Sarah Ballantyne, PhD
@drsarahballantyne.bsky.social
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Founder of Nutrivore 🍏 | PhD Scientist On a mission to make nutrient dense eating simple, joyful & sustainable. Start Nutrivore90 our free challenge ⬇️ https://nutrivore.com/links/
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Nutrition is confusing, let’s fix that. I share how nutrients work, what foods they’re in & simple ways to eat for better health. No fad diets, just bite-size science backed info you can use. Say hi 👋🏻 I’d love to know where you’re from & drop a food and/or nutrient you’d love to know more about.
drsarahballantyne.bsky.social
Crucially, these outcomes are independent of total fruit and vegetable intake. That means it’s not just how much produce you eat that matters, but how color diverse it is!
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Did you know that studies show that 42% of health outcomes were positively influenced by color-associated pigments in fruits & vegetables.

These benefits included improvements in weight management, cholesterol levels, inflammation, heart disease, diabetes risk, cancer risk, and overall mortality.
drsarahballantyne.bsky.social
🍄 Flavones (mushrooms, parsnips, chickpeas) → Reduce inflammation & improve cardiovascular function by enhancing blood flow

🌰 Glucosinolates (cauliflower, turnips, radishes) → Help the liver detoxify harmful substances & support overall health
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Why are white & brown foods so important?

🧄 Thiosulfinates (garlic, onions, leeks) → Have antimicrobial properties that help fight infections & support immune health
drsarahballantyne.bsky.social
Did you know that white & brown foods are packed with powerful nutrients?

While they might not be as vibrant as other colors, these foods are nutrient powerhouses that support immune function, heart health, and detoxification!
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When you’re shopping or planning, rotate your favorites to get more color diversity without sacrificing enjoyment.

Love red apples? Try green pears, purple plums, or a golden mango. And here’s a game-changer: prep a rainbow snack box.

The more colorful your day, the better
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🥬 Chlorophyll (spinach, asparagus, green herbs) → Aids liver function & binds to toxins to help remove them

🥑 Lutein & Zeaxanthin (avocado, green peas, kiwi) → Protects eyesight & reduces the risk of cataracts & macular degeneration
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Why are green foods so powerful?

🥦 Glucosinolates (broccoli, Brussels sprouts, bok choy) → Help detoxify the body & may support cancer prevention
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Have you had your greens today?

Green fruits and veggies aren’t just a staple in a healthy diet, they’re packed with powerhouse nutrients that support detoxification, eye health, and disease prevention!
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If your fruit or veggie has multiple colors that is great news! That means you're getting an even broader mix of phytonutrients in every bite

If your produce has more than one color and you’re eating both parts, feel free to count each one. No need to overthink it, if you see a color, count a color
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🍆 Anthocyanidins (purple cabbage, radicchio, eggplant) → Strengthen blood vessels, reduce arterial stiffness, & lower LDL cholesterol

🍇 Antioxidants (grapes, plums, purple carrots) → Help reduce muscle damage & improve recovery, making them great for active lifestyles
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Why are blue & purple foods so amazing?

🫐 Anthocyanins (blueberries, blackberries, elderberries) → Improve memory & brain function, reduce neuroinflammation, & enhance blood flow to the brain
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Have you had your blues & purples today?

Blue and purple fruits & veggies aren’t just pretty, they’re packed with powerful phytonutrients that boost brain function, heart health, and muscle recovery!
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Smoothies are a great way to add variety. Blending mango, spinach, berries, or carrots gives you a vibrant, easy boost of phytonutrients.

When it comes to snacks, keep colorful options on hand like cherry tomatoes, snap peas, & baby carrots.

These make it easy to get in more colors.
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What makes orange & yellow foods special?

🥕 Beta-carotene: Carrots, sweet potatoes, butternut squash. Converted into vitamin A, eye health & immune support.

🍊 Lutein & Zeaxanthin: Pumpkin, mango, corn. Protect against macular degeneration by filtering blue light & reducing oxidative stress
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Yes, I’m a huge advocate of canned & frozen. I use them myself and they can really help with the budget.
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Yes, I talk about that all the time. Just a few weeks back I had a weeks dedicated to vegetables from that framework and fruits from that framework.

Accessibility is a huge part of Nutrivore.
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What’s your favorite orange or yellow food?

These vibrant fruits and veggies do more than just look pretty, they’re packed with powerful phytonutrients that support vision, skin, immune function, and heart health!
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Rotating your produce helps you benefit from the diverse array of phytonutrients that different plants provide.

Try to include at least two different colors at every meal. Whether that’s red peppers with green spinach or bananas paired with blueberries.
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Another fun strategy? Plan your meals around color themes. Think Red Monday with tomatoes and strawberries, or Green Wednesday with avocado and broccoli. It’s a playful way to build your plate with intention.
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It’s easy to fall into a produce rut, but shaking things up can seriously upgrade your nutrition.

Try choosing a new variety each week: if you usually buy green kale, switch it up with purple cabbage or rainbow chard.
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What’s your favorite red food?

What makes red foods special?
Red produce is rich in lycopene, anthocyanins, and beta-cryptoxanthin, which help reduce inflammation, protect your heart, and even support bone health!
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Edible-podded peas include snow & snap peas and differ from their counterpart sweet peas in that they are eaten fresh, pod & all. Edible-podded peas deliver at least 10% or more of the daily value of 9 different nutrients including vitamins, minerals & phytonutrients.

nutrivore.com/recipes/aspa...
Asparagus with Fresh Peas and Pine Nuts
Asparagus with Fresh Peas and Pine Nuts makes a lovely side dish particularly rich in ergothioneine and vitamin C.
nutrivore.com
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Blueberry Haiku

Little blue delight
Enjoy them by the handful
Plump, juicy, and tart