Heather Flanagan
sphcow.bsky.social
Heather Flanagan
@sphcow.bsky.social
Digital identity & standards geek | Principal @ Spherical Cow Consulting 🐄 | Blogger, speaker, and cat herder of the Internet’s geekiest corners | Might be obsessed with knitting, spinning, weaving, and trashy romance novels | Intrepid world traveler
Every outage sparks the same question: who’s responsible for keeping digital life online?

In my new post, The Paradox of Protection, I look at how “critical infrastructure” keeps expanding—and why that might be making us less safe.

When everything is critical, nothing truly is.

#internet
The Paradox of Protection
Last month’s AWS outage did more than interrupt chats and scramble payment systems. It reignited a political argument that has been simmering for years: whether cloud platforms have become too essential to be left in private hands. In the U.K., calls for digital sovereignty resurfaced almost immediately.
sphericalcowconsulting.com
November 11, 2025 at 10:00 AM
APIs and cloud platforms have become the new utilities of modern life. But labeling them “critical infrastructure” may not make us safer. Maybe the goal isn’t regulation—it’s resilience.

#criticalinfrastructure #techindustry #Internet
The Infrastructure We Forgot We Built
A friend sent over an interesting article by Ross Haleluik that opened with "Why it’s not just power grid and water, but also tools like Stripe and Twilio that should be defined as critical infrastructure." The point being made is there there are some services (as demonstrated by the recent AWS outage) that cause significant harm if they become unavailable. The definition of critical infrastructure needs to go beyond power, water, or even core ICT networking.
sphericalcowconsulting.com
November 4, 2025 at 3:33 PM
Some social media algorithms (looking at you, LI) are such a PITA. A blog post published this morning has been shown to all of 60 people over the course of eight hours. Probably because it has a link that takes people off the site.

Boooo.
October 28, 2025 at 3:27 PM
The Internet isn’t universal anymore. Trade wars, tariffs, and sovereignty rules are raising costs. This post looks at how standards must adapt—shifting from universality to layered models that balance incentives with new barriers.

#Standards #Internet #FutureTech
Can Standards Survive Trade Wars and Sovereignty Battles?
For decades, standards development has been anchored in the idea that the Internet is (and should be) one global network. If we could just get everyone in the room—vendors, governments, engineers, and civil society—we could hash out common rules that worked for all.
sphericalcowconsulting.com
October 28, 2025 at 9:00 AM
Reposted by Heather Flanagan
Overall, a great read on photo surveillance.
“One of the biggest dangers of facial recognition is not a corporation running an advanced camera with fancy sensors, it’s an angry Taylor Swift fan who doxes you using a regular picture of your face.”
from @404media.co
www.404media.co/zennis-anti-...
Zenni’s Anti-Facial Recognition Glasses are Eyewear for Our Paranoid Age
These anti-facial recognition glasses technically work, but won’t save you from our surveillance dystopia.
www.404media.co
October 27, 2025 at 2:02 PM
Demographics ultimately decides who builds tomorrow’s systems. Aging powers shrink, youthful regions rise, but they’re not yet in the standards room. My latest post explores why people are a big part of how the Internet is fragmenting.
The People Problem: How Demographics Decide the Future of the Internet
I've been having an intellectually fascinating time diving into Internet fragmentation and how it is shaped by supply chains more than protocols. There’s another bottleneck ahead, though, one that’s even harder to reroute: people. Innovation doesn’t happen in a vacuum. It requires human talent that builds systems and sets standards.
sphericalcowconsulting.com
October 21, 2025 at 9:00 AM
Interesting experiment in making apple butter this month. The first batch, I carefully cored all the apples (including the little cider apples), which was a royal PITA. The resulting apple butter, though, was tasty and had the consistency of thick apple sauce.
October 19, 2025 at 6:04 PM
Reposted by Heather Flanagan
The Declaration of Independence specifies 27 grievances with King George III and Britain.

Donald Trump and his regime have committed at least 20 of those same offenses highlighted in yellow.
#NoKings
October 18, 2025 at 2:47 PM
October 15, 2025 at 8:56 PM
Why Tech Supply Chains, Not Protocols, Set the Limits on AI and the Internet

I had one of those chance airplane conversations recently—the kind that sticks in your mind longer than the flight itself. My seatmate was reading a book about artificial intelligence, and at one point they described the…
Why Tech Supply Chains, Not Protocols, Set the Limits on AI and the Internet
I had one of those chance airplane conversations recently—the kind that sticks in your mind longer than the flight itself. My seatmate was reading a book about artificial intelligence, and at one point they described the idea of an “infinitely growing AI.” I couldn’t help but giggle a bit.
sphericalcowconsulting.com
October 14, 2025 at 9:00 AM
Reposted by Heather Flanagan
I'm very excited to announce that @sphcow.bsky.social is joining us as a speaker at SW2con.com! Heather joins Adrian Cockcroft, Adam Seligman, Paul Kedrosky....oh, and @mikemaney.bsky.social....join us!
SW2 CON 2026
SW2con.com
October 13, 2025 at 8:56 PM
Reposted by Heather Flanagan
We've launched registration for sw2con.com!
Our early confirmed speakers include: Adrian Cockcroft, Adam Seligman, Paul Kedrosky....and, @mikemaney.bsky.social.

Join us!
SW2 CON 2026
sw2con.com
October 2, 2025 at 6:11 PM
Reposted by Heather Flanagan
The technical consensus is clear: you can't create a backdoor that only lets the "good guys" in. However they're dressed up, these proposals create cybersecurity loopholes that hackers & hostile nations are eager to exploit. 6/
October 9, 2025 at 11:40 AM
One hour left before the next attempted flight to Authenticate. To drink, or not to drink. THAT is the question.
October 12, 2025 at 1:44 AM
Flight was canceled and I’m having SO MUCH FUN at the bar!
October 12, 2025 at 12:55 AM
Wait, it’s a travel day you say? Well then obviously I must be at Floret @ SEA!
October 11, 2025 at 10:17 PM
Another day, another trip! This time to the Authenticate conference in Carlsbad, California. After this, only 4 more trips this year. Yay!
October 11, 2025 at 2:24 PM
I wish I could take a picture that captures Friday evening at a local wine cafe on the island where I live. A bunch of people, all who know each other enough to giggle and chat and join in other people’s conversations and be welcome to do so. I swear,
October 11, 2025 at 12:00 AM
Reposted by Heather Flanagan
We are in an AI bubble. @patrickkulp.bsky.social spoke with a few historians to better understand what is happening, and what might come next.

www.techbrew.com/stories/2025...
What history tells us about an AI bubble
We asked three experts to weigh in.
www.techbrew.com
October 7, 2025 at 8:05 PM
Reposted by Heather Flanagan
Health Experts Recommend Standing Up At Desk, Leaving Office, Never Coming Back https://theonion.com/health-experts-recommend-standing-up-at-desk-leaving-o-1819577456/
October 7, 2025 at 8:15 PM
So far today: advising on an identity-related not-for-profit's website (SIROS Foundation for the curious), discussing passkeys and the difference between device-bound and synced, talking about today's blog post (I'm really excited about this series), and finishing a batch of chicken stock.
October 7, 2025 at 5:34 PM
This week’s post is a long one—there’s a lot to unpack. Internet fragmentation isn’t just about risks; it also opens unexpected opportunities. I look at how trade, trust, and innovation may shift as the dream of one global Internet gives way to a patchwork future.

#Internet #Economics #Standards
The End of the Global Internet
Many people reading this post grew up believing and expecting in a single, borderless Internet: a vast network of networks that let us talk, share, and build without arbitrary walls. I like that model, probably because I am a globalist, but I don't think that's where the world is heading.
sphericalcowconsulting.com
October 7, 2025 at 9:00 AM
I’m speaking at #Authenticate2025 on Tue 14 Oct, 10:30am:
“Beyond Shared Secrets: How Passkey Primitives Could Transform Machine Authentication”

This all started with a random hallway chat: could passkeys actually work for non-human identity? Spoiler: only if you squint in just the right way.
October 6, 2025 at 10:00 PM
Yay! I finally made it to the optometrist to get my prescription checked. Pretty sure it hasn't changed, but the last pair of glasses had the pupil distance wrong, and I never found time to get back and change it.
October 3, 2025 at 7:56 PM
Delegation and consent were designed to protect trust. But when incentives reward broad permissions and dark-pattern “consent,” who really benefits? In my latest post, I dig into scope creep, admin approvals, and why users are left holding the bill.

#consent #delegation #OAuth #digitalidentity
Delegation and Consent: Who Actually Benefits?
When not distracted by AI (which, you have to admit, is very distracting) I’ve been thinking a lot about delegation in digital identity. We have the tools that allow administrators or individuals grant specific permissions to applications and service.  In theory, it’s a clean model.
sphericalcowconsulting.com
September 30, 2025 at 10:52 AM