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Atlanta Fed
@atlantafed.org
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The Atlanta Fed serves the Sixth Federal Reserve District: AL, FL, GA and parts of LA, MS and TN. We foster a healthy economy and financial stability. We’re apolitical and decentralized to conduct monetary policy that’s in the best interest of the economy.
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The Atlanta Fed's sticky-price consumer price index (CPI)—a weighted basket of items that change price relatively slowly—rose 2.5% (on an annualized basis) in September, following a 3.6% increase in August. On a year-over-year basis, the series is up 3.3%.

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#FedFAQ: What is the FOMC and when does it meet? #EconEdMonth

The Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) is the monetary policymaking body of the Federal Reserve System. #EconEdMonth

Learn more: www.federalreserve.gov/faqs/about_1...
Firms’ inflation expectations for the coming year held steady at 2.3 percent. Sales levels and profit margins compared to "normal times" increased, according to the Atlanta Fed’s latest Business Inflation Expectations survey. atlfed.org/4hrL0r4
Everyone knows “404 Page Not Found.” Here comes “402 Payment Required,” the code that could power the future of frictionless, invisible online payments. Pay for what you want, instantly, without the checkout maze. atlfed.org/4ovnpYJ
Ever wondered how the Fed ensures banks can withstand economic shocks? Learn about stress testing and other tools the Federal Reserve uses to promote financial stability in our latest article. atlfed.org/4qfIV5q.
Use our interactive Home Ownership Affordability Monitor for more insights on national and local homeownership affordability trends. t.co/nkYsc1fMKb
https://atlfed.org/4lDjo2L
t.co
Just over 84% of all metros in the US were considered unaffordable in August (that is, the median-income household in the metro area would need to spend more than 30% of its annual income to afford the median-priced home).
The total monthly cost to own the median-priced home was $3,106 in August. Monthly costs were down 1.0% from July but up 3.3% from a year ago.
The median-home sales price ($401,100) remained unchanged in August from July while increasing by 2.1% from a year ago. The current median sales price is the highest on record. Continued growth in home prices has had the strongest negative effect on affordability.
To qualify to afford the median-priced home, a household would have to make $124,223 annually to keep monthly payments at 30% of income. This is 55.9% higher than the actual median income.
In August, the median-income household in the US, making $79,665 per year, needed to spend 46.8% of its income to own the median-priced existing home ($401,100).
At $804 per month, non-P&I is the highest on record. The non-P&I component made up 25.9% of the average monthly payment.
Mortgage rates declined 10 bps in August to 6.6%. More moderate interest rates have had the strongest positive effect on affordability. However, the non-principal and interest (non-P&I) component of the avg. monthly payment (taxes and property insurance) rose by 4.1% YOY and is up 0.2% since July.
Although affordability improved by 1.1% in August as interest rates moderated, a steady growth in home prices has kept the cost near record highs. Affordability was down 2.3% YOY.

atlfed.org/3Jj8y4L

More highlights of the recent update to our Home Ownership Affordability Monitor (HOAM). 👇
New Atlanta Fed research finds that states that used an antiquated programming language, COBOL, experienced a 2.8-percentage point decline in card consumption relative to the card consumption in states with more modern unemployment insurance benefit systems. atlfed.org/47eLYSP.
On October 17, the GDPNow model nowcast of real #GDP growth in Q3 2025 is 3.9%: bit.ly/32EYojR.

Download our EconomyNow app or go to our website for the latest GDPNow nowcast: bit.ly/2TPeYLT.
Atlanta Fed president Raphael Bostic recently traveled to Nashville to talk to, and learn from, members of the public. This Economy Matters article recaps his visit and some of the questions asked and issues discussed. atlfed.org/48ByxP8.
Despite the lack of an initial surge in consumer prices following tariff announcements, new data shows firms are anticipating higher costs and plan to pass much of those increases on to customers, with even non-importing businesses expecting to ratchet up prices. atlfed.org/3KRAYTT.
Beware the affordable housing deficit! This Partners Update explores challenges haunting the rental home market in the Southeast and the impact on lower-income families.
atlfed.org/4q9ZbVL.
Examining welfare gains from transportation infrastructure investment, the authors of this working paper assess the welfare impact of upgrading segments of the US Interstate Highway System, highlighting where the returns to investment are highest. atlfed.org/48A4Zl6.
Due to the government shutdown, the GDPNow update scheduled for Thursday, October 16, will be deferred until a new monthly data release is available for the model.
Despite instances of diminished activity, the southeastern economy overall stood pat in recent weeks, according to the new Beige Book report from the Atlanta Fed. atlfed.org/4osefMR.
Our latest Partners Update profiles two geographies within the Atlanta Fed’s Sixth District and summarizes key findings from the 2024 Small Business Credit Survey: atlfed.org/47hN7Jw.

Participate in this year’s SBCS here: atlfed.org/43ldXPo.
Examining the role of human capital in cross-country income differences, the authors of this working paper develop a general equilibrium model where workers of different skill groups sort into occupations by comparative advantage. atlfed.org/46VPy5y.
Given the Southeast’s location, terrain, and climate, natural disasters are inevitable. This Economy Matters article examines ways the Atlanta Fed seeks to understand their economic impact on residents and what steps can be taken to mitigate that impact. atlfed.org/476wqjN.