The Institute for Fiscal Studies
@theifs.bsky.social
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Official account for Britain’s leading independent economic research institute. https://ifs.org.uk/
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theifs.bsky.social
NEW: The UK social security system offers relatively little income protection after job loss.

THREAD on Martin Mikloš and @xiaoweixu.bsky.social's IFS Green Budget chapter on the options for introducing ‘unemployment insurance’:
Chart shows net replacement rates in unemployment for a single homeowner with no children. Title states: "Unemployment benefits in the UK are low compared to OECD countries, and contributory benefits are no higher than means-tested benefits."
Reposted by The Institute for Fiscal Studies
benzaranko.bsky.social
This discussion of the potential for a new annual wealth tax (my colleagues caution against and argue we’d be better off fixing the wealth-related taxes we already have).
Reposted by The Institute for Fiscal Studies
benzaranko.bsky.social
This discussion of the case for broadening the UK’s unusually narrow VAT base. I particularly like the point about the waste of human ingenuity arguing about this nonsense in the courts.
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benzaranko.bsky.social
This brief but brilliant discussion of the problems with stamp duty land tax.
Reposted by The Institute for Fiscal Studies
benzaranko.bsky.social
Finally, it's not too late to sign up to our Green Budget launch event this Thursday where we'll be talking about the UK's macroeconomic outlook, bond market challenges, the state of the public finances, tax options, the fiscal rules, etc. Come along!

bsky.app/profile/benz...
benzaranko.bsky.social
On 16 October we're launching this year's IFS Green Budget, looking at the major challenges & choices facing the Chancellor this autumn.

Sign up for our event! Analysis from IFS & Barclays, plus reflections from Jonathan Haskel & Andy King. It'll be great. ifs.org.uk/events/ifs-g...
IFS Green Budget 2025 | Institute for Fiscal Studies
The IFS Green Budget will assess the state of the UK economy and the government’s fiscal position ahead of the Autumn Budget.
ifs.org.uk
Reposted by The Institute for Fiscal Studies
benzaranko.bsky.social
This chart showing an alarming increase in the corporation tax gap. Among smaller companies there’s now a 40% gap ‘between the amount of tax that should, in theory, be paid to HMRC, and what is actually paid’.
Reposted by The Institute for Fiscal Studies
benzaranko.bsky.social
There will be lots of speculation about tax over the next 6 weeks, for better or worse. This chapter is a plea for the government to think about how to make the system work better, rather than just raise the taxes which pose fewest short-term political hurdles.

Some highlights:
theifs.bsky.social
NEW: Rachel Reeves needs a plan for a better tax system, not a half-baked dash for revenue.

📗 Stuart Adam, Isaac Delestre and @helenmiller.bsky.social's new IFS Green Budget chapter examines the Chancellor’s options for tax increases: ifs.org.uk/publications...
theifs.bsky.social
STARTING NOW: Tax options for a tight Budget

Watch our live event as our researches explore some of the tax options that remain open to the Chancellor.

🖥️ Watch live here: www.youtube.com/watch?v=dMvJ...
❔ Ask questions here: app.sli.do/event/dnaNzi...
Reposted by The Institute for Fiscal Studies
benzaranko.bsky.social
Re-bumping this article, which is in print today. Particularly pleased with this paragraph.
Reposted by The Institute for Fiscal Studies
theifs.bsky.social
“Muddling through by simply raising rates of current taxes might appear the easier option… but relying on badly designed taxes to bring in additional revenue will bring unnecessary economic damage.”

📗 Read the full chapter, funded by @nuffieldfoundation.org, here: ifs.org.uk/publications...
Quote from IFS Director Helen Miller: "What will make this Budget important is the choice not only over how much tax to raise, but over how to raise it. There is an opportunity to be bold and take steps towards a system that does less to impede growth and works better for us all. Muddling through by simply raising rates of current taxes might appear the easier option – Rachel Reeves’s predecessors in the Treasury have all too often shied away from taking bold steps to improve the tax system. But relying on badly designed taxes to bring in additional revenue will bring unnecessary economic damage."
theifs.bsky.social
NEW: Rachel Reeves needs a plan for a better tax system, not a half-baked dash for revenue.

📗 Stuart Adam, Isaac Delestre and @helenmiller.bsky.social's new IFS Green Budget chapter examines the Chancellor’s options for tax increases: ifs.org.uk/publications...
theifs.bsky.social
EVENT: Tax options for a tight Budget

Mon 13 October | 10 – 11am | Online

Join @helenmiller.bsky.social & Isaac Delestre tomorrow for our IFS Green Budget event on the (many) shortcomings of the British tax system and the options open to the Chancellor.

📅 Sign up here: ifs.org.uk/events/tax-o...
theifs.bsky.social
How has UK defence spending changed in the past 80 years?

@maxwarner.bsky.social outlines how UK defence spending has declined as a share of GDP since WWII, but has increased since in real terms back to mid-1980s levels.

🎧 Listen here: ifs.org.uk/articles/end...
theifs.bsky.social
📈 #IFSSatStat: More than four in five current claimants of contributory benefits have claimed for at least a year. This means if the new 'unemployment insurance' set to replace this system is restricted to a year, the vast majority of current claimants would no longer be eligible.
theifs.bsky.social
'Overall we're slightly creaking at the seams.'

@mtsavill.bsky.social explains that despite higher spending and strong support for Ukraine, the UK’s military still faces serious capability and readiness gaps.

🎧 Listen here: ifs.org.uk/articles/end...
Reposted by The Institute for Fiscal Studies
benzaranko.bsky.social
The government is talking up the importance of ‘contribution’ and is planning a new ‘Unemployment Insurance’ benefit. What might that mean in practice? Well, for one thing, it might save the Treasury a few billion…

Some great new work: ifs.org.uk/publications...

With summary thread here 👇
theifs.bsky.social
NEW: The UK social security system offers relatively little income protection after job loss.

THREAD on Martin Mikloš and @xiaoweixu.bsky.social's IFS Green Budget chapter on the options for introducing ‘unemployment insurance’:
Chart shows net replacement rates in unemployment for a single homeowner with no children. Title states: "Unemployment benefits in the UK are low compared to OECD countries, and contributory benefits are no higher than means-tested benefits."
theifs.bsky.social
NEW PODCAST: Should Labour scrap the two-child limit?

This week @helenmiller.bsky.social is joined by Tom Waters and @ckfarquharson.bsky.social to examine the two-child limit: its history, its impact on children and poverty and the options for reform.

🎧 Listen here: ifs.org.uk/articles/sho...
theifs.bsky.social
EVENT: Tax options for a tight Budget

Mon 13 Oct | 10:00 – 11:00 | Online

📅 Sign up for our IFS Green Budget event, funded by Barclays & @nuffieldfoundation.org, on the tax options that remain open to the Chancellor, how much they would raise and their economic merits.
ifs.org.uk/events/tax-o...
theifs.bsky.social
'If the British army went to war now, the estimates are that it would fire all of its shells for artillery within a matter of days'

@mtsavill.bsky.social describes the state of the British armed forces' stockpiles and the efforts to replenish them.

🎧 Listen here: ifs.org.uk/articles/end...
Reposted by The Institute for Fiscal Studies
theifs.bsky.social
“It is high time contributory benefits in the UK were modernised.”

Read the full IFS Green Budget chapter, funded by @nuffieldfoundation.org, here: ifs.org.uk/publications...
Quote from IFS Research Economist Martin Mikloš: "Contributory benefits in the UK, available to those who have previously ‘paid in’ regardless of household income, are a small but significant part of the overall social safety net. Their design has been neglected for many years and it is high time they were modernised, not least so that they work better alongside the rest of the benefits system."
theifs.bsky.social
Those with long-term health conditions stand to lose out from the reform, though low-income people could continue to get the same amount through universal credit.
 
Transitional protections may be required for the 0.7 million NS ESA claimants who have claimed for at least a year.
theifs.bsky.social
53% of those who become unemployed or long-term sick find another job within 12 months, though long-term sickness is much more persistent than unemployment.
Chart shows the persistence of worklessness for people who become unemployed or long-term sick, 2012–19. Title states: "A 12-month UI would cover half of those who lose their jobs for the entire duration of their out-of-work spells."