Sarah Schwartz
@flaskandquill.bsky.social
360 followers 340 following 38 posts
Writer + scientist. Postdoc @ UC Berkeley (🧪🦠🧬🌎), freelance science writer and fact checker. Previously @ MIT, Science News, UC San Diego. She/her, opinions my own, likes/saves aren't endorsements. sarahlschwartz.com
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flaskandquill.bsky.social
Just a reminder: Many PFAS are well-known to be associated with neurological, immune, developmental, and reproductive problems, and cancers. Even types of PFAS that are designed or thought to be "safer" usually have some level of associated toxicity/carcinogenicity. 3/3 🧪
flaskandquill.bsky.social
PFAS are industrially profitable, and by now, pretty difficult to avoid. They're in many of the products we use, and they accumulate in our bodies. Without intervention (or sometimes, even with our best attempts at degradation), PFAS stick around in the environment for ages. 2/3 🧪
flaskandquill.bsky.social
No new PFAS restrictions in CA cookware, food packaging, dental floss, children's playpens and strollers, and other everyday products. 1/3 🧪
www.nytimes.com/2025/10/14/c...
Newsom Vetoes California’s Ban on ‘Forever Chemicals’ in Cookware
www.nytimes.com
Reposted by Sarah Schwartz
byjoshmoody.bsky.social
MIT rejects "compact" proposed by the Trump administration.
MIT prez wrote: it "would restrict freedom of expression and our independence as an institution" and "is inconsistent with our core belief that scientific funding should be based on scientific merit alone."
orgchart.mit.edu/letters/rega...
Regarding the Compact | MIT Organization Chart
orgchart.mit.edu
flaskandquill.bsky.social
Please be extra patient with your friends and colleagues in the Bay Area today. Most of us were up at 3 am for the earthquake, and to make matters worse, the Earth DIDN'T finish the job and swallow us whole
flaskandquill.bsky.social
Small joys: The Campanile today, singing the song of angry men.
flaskandquill.bsky.social
Because PFAS stick around in the environment, and pose health risks even at very, very low concentrations, delaying regulation or research is an accumulative risk...and for the same reasons, this problem is going to be with us for a while. There will be a lot more to learn. (8/8) 🧪
flaskandquill.bsky.social
These 6 PFAS are a minuscule fraction of the PFAS in our environment and economy. There are *thousands* (>14,000) of PFAS species with varying toxicity, utility, and chemistry. So we definitely don't have a full picture of PFAS's human and environmental health risks yet. (7/8) 🧪
flaskandquill.bsky.social
The 4 PFAS that are now unrestricted in drinking water have been associated with risks of developmental, reproductive, and immunological problems, DNA damage, and/or cancer...and more. (6/8) 🧪
flaskandquill.bsky.social
Some of these other PFAS were made to replace PFOA or PFOS, once the research revealed that those two PFAS were so toxic. These other PFAS may not be as extensively-studied or famous...but we have already learned a lot about their risks. Spoiler alert: They're ALSO toxic. (5/8) 🧪
flaskandquill.bsky.social
The 4 PFAS compounds that will have limits removed are less famous. They're nicknamed PFNA, GenX, PFBA, and PFHxS. (Their full names are a doozy... "hexafluoropropylene oxide dimer acid" doesn't really roll off the tongue.) (4/8) 🧪
flaskandquill.bsky.social
The 2 upheld drinking water limits are for PFOA and PFOS, probably the most (in)famous PFAS. They're well-studied and have serious health risks. They've been limited in the US for decades, but are still in some products...and other PFAS can turn into PFOA/PFOS in the environment. (3/8) 🧪
flaskandquill.bsky.social
For those unfamiliar with PFAS: These compounds are full of fluorine-carbon bonds, which give great stability and very useful properties (e.g. nonstick, waterproofing, flame suppression). This stability also makes PFAS linger in the environment, hence the term "forever chemicals." (2/8) 🧪
flaskandquill.bsky.social
Last week, the EPA rolled back regulations on 4 of 6 per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) that were strictly regulated in drinking water under the previous administration. (1/8) 🧪
tinyurl.com/y3bdhbkz
Trump Administration to Uphold Some PFAS Limits but Eliminate Others
www.nytimes.com
Reposted by Sarah Schwartz
drandrealove.bsky.social
I can’t believe this needs to be said.

TransGENIC mice

are not

TransGENDER mice
Reposted by Sarah Schwartz
jopabinia.bsky.social
New writing! For @sciam.bsky.social, I talk about misleading memes.

If you understand evolution enough to know this already, great! But memes/youtubes/etc reach folks with no biology background. Science has been twisted to justify bad things, such as eugenics, before. NOT IN CRABS' NAME.

🦀🧪🦑⚒️
Crab Memes Amplify Mistaken Ideas about Evolution
Memes about repeated evolution of crabs have been co-opted to joke about technology and “ultimate forms.” They’re hilarious, but they oversimplify natural variation, giving bad arguments a scientific ...
www.scientificamerican.com
flaskandquill.bsky.social
If you also feel like displaying the NSF's "banned words" wherever you go, you can get them on a t-shirt, tote, or mug. The proceeds are donated to various science and research nonprofits in the US. www.bonfire.com/store/nerd-b... 🧪
Nerd Behavior | Official Merchandise | Bonfire
By researchers, for everyone. All proceeds donated to support research in the USA.
www.bonfire.com
flaskandquill.bsky.social
I work in a group studying PFAS. These compounds are nearly everywhere on Earth now, are EXTREMELY hard to clean up or break down, and have been repeatedly linked to a ton of health risks--cancers, heart issues, immune/ neuro/ hormonal effects, etc. Not what you want in your water. 🧪
Trump Promises Clean Water. Will He Clean Up PFAS?
Public health advocates worry that Donald Trump could unravel federal clean water efforts, including restrictions on lead pipes and chemicals known as PFAS.
www.nytimes.com
flaskandquill.bsky.social
So, which necessary and seemingly-benign scientific entities have gradually become your sworn enemies? I'll go first:

1. Pure glycerol
2. Conda environments
3. eRA. Commons.

🧪 🦠 😒
flaskandquill.bsky.social
On a dark road in Massachusetts last night. Absolutely incredible. 🧪
flaskandquill.bsky.social
When someone asks me how I would describe myself 🧪
A cardboard box labeled "RUSH...RUSH. TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE"