Joanna Sadowska aka Dr Jojo 🌸
@jmsadowska.bsky.social
25 followers 11 following 29 posts
a) Engineer b) Scientific communicator c) Pharma analyst d) All of the above My newsletter: https://joannasadowska.substack.com/subscribe
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⚆ Revenue of $54.1 billion (+18% Y/Y), driven by strong performance in oncology, cardiovascular, renal & metabolism (CVRM), and rare diseases.

⚆ AZ Lilly invested $13.6 billion in R&D, making up 25% of its revenue. They also invested 35% of their revenue in SG&A.
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AstraZeneca released its FY24 financials, showing strong growth across its portfolio. Here's a quick breakdown of its performance.
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How much did pharma spend on sales in marketing in 2024?

SG&A (Selling, General, and Administrative) expenses in pharma cover the costs of running the business

These include marketing, sales, HR, legal fees, compliance costs, etc.

SG&A usually takes somewhere between 25-30% of the revenue
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⚆ GSK reported $39.8 billion in revenue, reflecting a 3% Y/Y growth.

⚆ Specialty medicines for HIV, respiratory, and immunology are a big part of their portfolio, generating over $11.8 billion in sales.

⚆ GSK invested $8.1 billion in R&D, making up 20% of its revenue.
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GSK released its financial statements showing steady growth in revenue but significant cost increases impacting profitability.

Here is a breakdown of how the company performed in FY24
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Here’s a quick breakdown of how Pfizer performed in FY24

⚆ Pfizer reported $63.9 billion in revenue (7% Y/Y growth).

⚆ Comirnaty still generated over $3.36 billion in sales.

⚆ Pfizer allocated $10.8 billion to R&D - this is 16.9% of their revenue.
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Revenue reflects not only profitability but also a company’s strategy (e.g., investments in R&D, manufacturing, etc.) and healthcare market dynamics (e.g., oncology and immunology remain top therapeutic areas).
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These 13 big pharma companies have generated a total revenue of almost 700 billion USD!

The financial reporting season is ongoing, and most pharma companies have now released their unaudited reports.

The pharma sector has shown year-on-year revenue growth, and 2024 is no exception.
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⚆ Lilly reported $45.0 billion in revenue, reflecting a 32% Y/Y growth.

⚆ Diabetes and obesity are becoming significant contributors to Eli Lilly's portfolio - Mounjaro generated $11.5 billion, Zepbound - $4.9B.

⚆ Lilly invested $11.0 billion in R&D, making up 24% of its revenue.
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Eli Lilly and Company is another diabetes/obesity giant that released its financials from 2024 (unaudited).

Here’s a quick breakdown of how the company performed in FY24.
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⚆ AbbVie reported USD 56.3 billion (+4% Y/Y) in net sales.

⚆ Immunology (USD 26.7B), neuroscience (USD 9.0B) and oncology (USD 6.6B) dominated their portfolio.

⚆ AbbVie invested USD 12.8B (22.7% of revenue) into research and development (R&D).

jmsadowska.bsky.social
AbbVie reported their financial performance on January 31st. Here is the recap from their interim financial report.
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𝐆𝐞𝐧𝐞 𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐫𝐚𝐩𝐢𝐞𝐬 𝐟𝐨𝐫 𝐬𝐢𝐜𝐤𝐥𝐞 𝐜𝐞𝐥𝐥 𝐝𝐢𝐬𝐞𝐚𝐬𝐞 𝐚𝐫𝐞 𝐟𝐢𝐧𝐚𝐥𝐥𝐲 𝐫𝐞𝐚𝐜𝐡𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐩𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐞𝐧𝐭𝐬

In 2023, two gene therapies were approved for SCD, but only a few patients have accessed them so far.

These therapies are finally reaching patients.
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This brings a total of 43 CGT in the US market and 20 ATMPs in the European market.

𝘞𝘩𝘢𝘵 𝘢𝘱𝘱𝘳𝘰𝘷𝘢𝘭𝘴 𝘢𝘯 𝘸𝘦 𝘦𝘹𝘱𝘦𝘤𝘵 𝘪𝘯 2025?

#genetherapy #pharma #biotech #drjojo

*These include cell therapies, gene therapies or tissue engineering products
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𝐖𝐡𝐚𝐭 𝐜𝐞𝐥𝐥 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐠𝐞𝐧𝐞 𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐫𝐚𝐩𝐢𝐞𝐬 𝐚𝐫𝐞 𝐚𝐩𝐩𝐫𝐨𝐯𝐞𝐝 𝐢𝐧 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐔𝐒 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐄𝐮𝐫𝐨𝐩𝐞?

2024 is over. This has been a good year for cell and gene therapies, especially in the US market, where 9 new CGT products* were approved.
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In previous years, pharma companies would simply increase prices to offset losses. Thankfully, this strategy is no longer valid due to the Inflation Reduction Act passed under the Biden Administration.

𝘏𝘰𝘸 𝘸𝘪𝘭𝘭 𝘱𝘩𝘢𝘳𝘮𝘢 𝘤𝘰𝘮𝘱𝘦𝘯𝘴𝘢𝘵𝘦 𝘧𝘰𝘳 𝘵𝘩𝘦𝘴𝘦 𝘭𝘰𝘴𝘴𝘦𝘴?
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This is not the first time we have faced a patent cliff, but this one feels different.

Firstly, more biologics will face loss of exclusivity (LoE) this time, with biosimilars adding to the pressure by offering more affordable solutions.