Oscar Nodé-Langlois
@oscarnl.bsky.social
54 followers 74 following 2 posts
PhD in neurosciences. Studying social learning in wild chimpanzees. Interested in ethology and visual arts.
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Reposted by Oscar Nodé-Langlois
haneuljang.bsky.social
💙New paper!💙

How is knowledge transmitted across generations in a foraging society?

With @danielredhead.bsky.social
we found: In BaYaka foragers, long-term skills pass in smaller, sparser networks, while short-term food info circulates broadly & reciprocally

academic.oup.com/pnasnexus/ar...
Transmission networks of long-term and short-term knowledge in a foraging society
Abstract. Cultural transmission across generations is key to cumulative cultural evolution. While several mechanisms—such as vertical, horizontal, and obli
academic.oup.com
Reposted by Oscar Nodé-Langlois
Reposted by Oscar Nodé-Langlois
taichimpproject.bsky.social
📢New paper alert 📢
Signalling during approaches in two sympatric primates species indicates that strong fission-fusion dynamics increase challenges related to coordination and relationship maintenance, promoting signaling production and reciprocity.
www.animalbehaviorandcognition.org/article.php?...
Reciprocal Signaling During Approaches Relates to Close Relationships Within and Between Two Primate Species — Animal Behavior and Cognition
www.animalbehaviorandcognition.org
Reposted by Oscar Nodé-Langlois
livingingroups.bsky.social
Humans have many unusual traditions. But did you know animals’ strange behaviors can become culture too? Out now in Current Biology (doi.org/10.1016/j.cu...) we show the rise and spread of a surprising tradition: interspecies infant abduction. Interactive timeline (www.ab.mpg.de/671374) 🧵 (1/12)
An illustration of a white-faced capuchin monkey carrying a howler infant on their back while cracking nuts with a stone
Reposted by Oscar Nodé-Langlois
tozbu.bsky.social
🚨PAPER ALERT Chimpanzees expand the meanings of their single calls when combining them. They use a variety of mechanisms, analogous to those found in human language, to alter the meanings of single calls in their combinations. Photo by @lirsamuni.bsky.social
www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...
Reposted by Oscar Nodé-Langlois
adriansoldati.bsky.social
Our new paper is out! 🐒🔊
We compared two wild chimpanzee populations and found that individuals adjust pant hoot acoustics based on context (feeding vs. travelling). Most patterns are shared, but subtle community differences may hint at a small role for vocal usage learning.
doi.org/10.1016/j.an...
oscarnl.bsky.social
Also, they access many tolerant role models, not only their mother. These points may be critical for acquiring large, flexible tool kits'.
With Eléonore Rolland, Cédric Girard-Buttoz @tozbu.bsky.social,Liran Samuni @lirsamuni.bsky.social, Pier Francesco Ferrari, Roman Wittig and Catherine Crockford
Reposted by Oscar Nodé-Langlois
mongabay.com
A new study highlights the urgent need to integrate chimpanzee cultural preservation with conservation.

It documents the loss of a socially-learned behavior — a mating signal — among a group of chimps following the poaching of all of the male members.

Once lost, behaviors take years to reemerge.
When a chimp community lost its males, it also lost part of its love language
Male chimpanzees in Côte d’Ivoire’s Taï National Park use distinct “auditory gestures” to attract females. However, researchers have found that when the males die, these behaviors can disappear with t...
news.mongabay.com
Reposted by Oscar Nodé-Langlois
tozbu.bsky.social
🚨PAPER ALERT! Unlike chimpanzees and marmosets, vocal sequence production in mangabeys does not show a developmental trajectory.
We also present a novel largely applicable Bayesian approach to evaluate individual vocal repertoire size. This can be applied to any signal type
doi.org/10.1038/s420...