Peter Santema
@petersantema.bsky.social
190 followers 180 following 28 posts
Ornithology / Behavioural Ecology / Natural History. Researcher at dept. of Ornithology at Max Planck Institute for Biological Intelligence.
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petersantema.bsky.social
These findings show that redstart chicks can learn to recognize novel alarm calls by associating them with familiar alarm calls. This demonstrates that nestling birds eavesdrop on the alarm calls of other species through acoustic association.
petersantema.bsky.social
When we first played back the novel calls, the nestlings showed no response. We then played the unfamiliar call six times together with redstart alarm calls. After this training phase, nestlings responded to the novel call in the same way as to alarm calls of their own species.
petersantema.bsky.social
However, parents are not always around to warn them. Alarm calls from other species may then provide an additional valuable source of information. We tested whether nestling redstarts can learn to recognize unfamiliar calls by associating them with known alarm calls from their own species.
petersantema.bsky.social
Predators pose a major threat to nestling birds, so it is important that nestlings recognize and respond to signals that indicate danger. When their parents make alarm calls, for instance, chicks typically stop begging and crouch down to avoid being detected.
petersantema.bsky.social
New paper led by Jinggang Zhang just out in @royalsocietypublishing.org! We show that nestling redstarts learn to respond to calls of other species if hear them together with alarm calls of their own species doi.org/10.1098/rspb...
petersantema.bsky.social
However, parents are not always around to warn them. Alarm calls from other species may then provide an additional valuable source of information. We tested whether nestling redstarts can learn to recognize unfamiliar calls by associating them with known alarm calls from their own species.
petersantema.bsky.social
Predators pose a major threat to nestling birds, so it is important that nestlings recognize and respond to signals that indicate danger. When their parents make alarm calls, for instance, chicks typically stop begging and crouch down to avoid being detected.
Reposted by Peter Santema
domcram.bsky.social
Honeyguides lead you to 🍯, but if you don't reward the bird, next time it will guide you to a lion 🦁! So goes the story, but do honeyguides actually guide to dangerous animals, and is it punishment? New research suggests they do, but it's more "oops" than "revenge!" doi.org/10.1002/ece3...
To Bees or Not to Bees: Greater Honeyguides Sometimes Guide Humans to Animals Other Than Bees, but Likely Not as Punishment
We show that greater honeyguides guide humans to nonbee destinations (snakes and a dead mammal); yet this is a rare occurrence, happening in only 3.7% of human-honeyguide interactions in 1 year and 0...
doi.org
petersantema.bsky.social
We conclude that breeding site fidelity may be a beneficial strategy for individuals that are successful in a certain location, even in species that are generally nomadic. Big thanks to the co-authors and the many people that contributed to data collection! 6/6
petersantema.bsky.social
Males that returned to the study area also had higher siring success and stayed longer in the study area than males that had not been in the study area the previous year 5/6
petersantema.bsky.social
Males that had higher siring success and had stayed in the study area for longer were more likely to return 4/6
petersantema.bsky.social
However, a very small proportion of ~900 colour banded pectoral sandpipers did return to their former breeding site in the subsequent breeding season, with males returning more often (2.4%) than females (0.5%) 3/6
petersantema.bsky.social
Satellite tagging showed that pectoral sandpipers typically do not return anywhere near their former breeding site, with a median dispersal distance between years of >800 km for both males and females 2/6
petersantema.bsky.social
New paper on breeding site fidelity in pectoral sandpipers out in @asab.org! The pectoral sandpiper is a highly nomadic polygynous shorebird, but a very small proportion of individuals is nevertheless faithful to their breeding site between years 1/6 www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...
petersantema.bsky.social
We conclude that breeding site fidelity may be a beneficial strategy for individuals that are successful in a certain location, even in species that are generally nomadic. Big thanks to the co-authors and the many people that contributed to data collection! 6/6
petersantema.bsky.social
Males that returned to the study area also had higher siring success and stayed longer in the study area than males that had not been in the study area the previous year 5/6
petersantema.bsky.social
Males that had higher siring success and had stayed in the study area for longer were more likely to return 4/6
petersantema.bsky.social
However, a very small proportion of ~900 colour banded pectoral sandpipers did return to their former breeding site in the subsequent breeding season, with males returning more often (2.4%) than females (0.5%) 3/6
petersantema.bsky.social
Satellite tagging showed that pectoral sandpipers typically do not return anywhere near their former breeding site, with a median dispersal distance between years of >800 km for both males and females 2/6
Reposted by Peter Santema
birdguides.bsky.social
How much effort have you put in this Valentine's Day?

Research has revealed that male Ruff travel thousands of kilometres in search of mating opportunities over the course of the breeding season:
Male Ruff travel thousands of kilometres in lekking season
A new study on Ruff movements has defied traditional ideas about bird migration and breeding, with some males covering up to 9,000 km in search of a mate during the nesting season.
bit.ly
petersantema.bsky.social
Did you get it? Glad the book received a good home! 😅
petersantema.bsky.social
I am a sucker for natural history books, and occasionally find a really good offer for a book that I already have (see www.amazon.co.uk/dp/185310566X). Very tempted to buy this one as a 2nd copy, but that would open the floodgates. Someone please buy this fabulous book for less than a cup of coffee!
The Lost Birds of Paradise
Buy The Lost Birds of Paradise First Edition by Fuller, Errol (ISBN: 9781853105661) from Amazon's Book Store. Everyday low prices and free delivery on eligible orders.
www.amazon.co.uk
Reposted by Peter Santema
bou.org.uk
BOU @bou.org.uk · Jan 9
Large-scale sampling of potential breeding sites in male ruffs | royalsocietypublishi... | Proceedings of the Royal Society B | #ornithology 🪶