Bacteriophage Lab of Institut Pasteur
@phagepasteur.bsky.social
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Our team is studying bacteriophages that are viruses infecting bacteria. Since 2006, Laurent Debarbieux has reignited a research lab about phage therapy following the pionnering work of Félix d'Herelle started in early 20th century.
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phagepasteur.bsky.social
Notably, ΦX174’s genome is tiny (5-6kb) and even this was challenging. Out of 300 generated genomes, 16 were functional and only few of them outperformed WT

For us, escalation to higher life forms seems a ways from today, even for a rapidly moving field (beyond considerable ethical implications)
phagepasteur.bsky.social
❓ - New viruses (EVO), able to overcome ΦX174-resistance emerged after multiple passages of a GLM-phage cocktail.

The EVO genomes contained elements from GLM-phages, though the sequence itself was not GLM-generated.

So likely mixing GLM design with old-fashioned recombination would be best?
phagepasteur.bsky.social
✅ - Authors also report improved fitness in some of the GLM-phages, compared to WT ΦX174, and point to the likely reasons behind it

This suggests a very feasible use of this technology, as an additional, more targeted tool, to study viral-host interaction and eventually improve phage engineering
phagepasteur.bsky.social
🚫 - However, though different from other ΦX174 sequences, these GLM-phages were, at worst, 93% similar to the backbone sequence (but overall more like >95%)

So, this raises the question of whether there’s a threshold to consider the GLM as “generative” and, if so, what should it be?
phagepasteur.bsky.social
📝 - Using genomic language models (GLM), these teams generated new sequences of bacteriophages, capable to infect some strains of E. coli, different from those found in nature

Impressively, 16 functional GLM phages with novel sequences based on a "backbone sequence" (ΦX174) were created
phagepasteur.bsky.social
🔵⚪🔴 Nous avons eu quelques visites intéressantes aujourd'hui au labo BBH 🎥

Le chef a fait du bon travail ; il paraît qu'il sera sélectionné pour le prochain projet Spielberg 😎

J'ai hâte de partager plus d'informations avec vous prochainement
phagepasteur.bsky.social
ENG - We had a couple on interesting visits today at the BBH lab 🎥

The boss did a pretty good job, word on the street is he'll be in line for the next Spielberg project 😎

Looking forward to share more with you in the near future
phagepasteur.bsky.social
🔵⚪🔴 - C'est la "Postdoc appreciation week"(PAW !!!) à @pasteur.fr 🥳

Nous avons actuellement deux postdoctorants au BBH lab : Nandita et Alejandro.

Ils travaillent en tandem avec des candidats au PhD et des étudiants en master tout en se préparant à la prochaine étape de leur carrière
phagepasteur.bsky.social
ENG - It's Postdoc appreciation week (PAW!!!) at @pasteur.fr 🥳

Currently, we have 2 postdocs at the BBH lab, Nandita and Alejandro

As early career researchers, they work in tandem with PhD candidates and master students while preparing for the next stage in their careers
phagepasteur.bsky.social
ENG - It's shaping up to be a busy week at the BBH lab!

We're not sure if the boss ordered enough plates, though 🤔

Good Monday, everyone!!
phagepasteur.bsky.social
Nous somme ravis de vous avoir présenté notre équipe !

Nous partagerons d'autres actualités concernant BBH dans les semaines à venir, alors restez à l'écoute.

Les phages ne s'arrêtent jamais, alors nous non plus 😉
phagepasteur.bsky.social
Depuis sa création, notre unité a accueilli >30 membres, parmi lesquels des étudiants en master et en thèse, des postdocs, des techniciens, des ingénieurs de recherche et des assistants administratifs.

Vous avez rencontré les membres actuels cette semaine. Saurez-vous les reconnaître ?
Fig 2. L'equipe BBH
phagepasteur.bsky.social
🔵⚪🔴 #meettheteam Pour finir en beauté, voici celui que vous attendiez tous... LE CHEF !!!

Laurent Debarbieux a relancé une activité de recherche sur la phagothérapie à @pasteur.fr depuis 2006. Une aventure qui se poursuit aujourd'hui avec toute l'équipe !
Fig 1. LE CHEF
phagepasteur.bsky.social
It's been fun sharing our team with all of you!!

If you like our work (and, honestly, what's not to like? 😎) we thought it'd be good to show the people behind it

We'll be sharing more BBH updates in the coming weeks so stay tuned

Phages don't really stop so neither can we 😉
phagepasteur.bsky.social
Their collective effort, under Laurent's leadership, has been reflected in >50 scientific papers on high impact journals, as well as participation in multiple projects with partners from different parts of the world

You can read all about it here!!

research.pasteur.fr/en/team/bact...
Bacteriophage, bacterium, host - Research
Since their discovery in the early twentieth century, researchers have exploited bacteriophages (viruses that infect only bacteria). First, bacteriophages have been used to fight against human bacteri...
research.pasteur.fr
phagepasteur.bsky.social
Since its formation, the BBH lab has hosted >30 current and former members, including master and PhD students, postdocs, technicians, research engineers and administrative assistants

But we don't need to remind you, you've been meeting some of them these past few weeks!!
Figure 2. The BBH lab team (mostly)
phagepasteur.bsky.social
ENG- Last, but definitely not least, in our #meettheteam series, it's the one you've all been waiting for ........... THE BOSS!!

Laurent Debarbieux has reignited a phage therapy research lab at @pasteur.fr since 2006 and it's been quite the ride (if we may say so ourselves)
Figure 1. The boss
phagepasteur.bsky.social
🔵⚪🔴Nous ne savons pas vraiment s'il semble plus heureux lorsqu'il manipule une pipette dans son laboratoire ou une bouteille de champagne après avoir soutenu sa thèse HDR, à vous d'en juger 🤔

Récemment, il a également reçu une bourse « Groot » de @pasteur.fr

bsky.app/profile/phag...
phagepasteur.bsky.social
🔵⚪🔴Si vous nous suivez depuis un certain temps, vous reconnaîtrez peut-être ce membre de notre équipe, qui figurait dans notre tout premier post

Nicolas Dufour est un chercheur associé qui partage son temps entre le laboratoire BBH et son travail clinique dans une unité de soins intensifs
phagepasteur.bsky.social
We can't really tell if he seems happier when handling a pipette in the lab or a bottle of champagne after his HDR defense, you be the judge 🤔

Recently, he also received a "Groot" grant from @pasteur.fr

bsky.app/profile/phag...
phagepasteur.bsky.social
#meettheteam If you've been following us for a bit, you might recognize this member of our team, who was featured on our very first post

Nicolas Dufour is an associated researcher who splits his time between the BBH lab and his clinical work at an intensive care unit
phagepasteur.bsky.social
🔵⚪🔴Félicitations à notre chère Camille Sivelle, qui a soutenu son mémoire de M2 aujourd'hui! 🥳

Son travail portait sur l'étude de l'émergence de la résistance aux phages dans différentes souches de bactéries. Nous ne savons toujours pas comment elle a réussi à présenter toutes ses données en 15 min
phagepasteur.bsky.social
ENG- Congratulations are in order for our very own Camille Sivelle, who had her M2 defense today!!🥳

Her work was a thorough study of the emergence of phage resistance in different strains of bacteria, using wet lab methods. We're still not quite sure how she managed to fit all her data in 15 slides