Ryan Cross
@scienceboss.bsky.social
51 followers 20 following 72 posts
Senior Science Correspondent at Endpoints News. Reach out privately on Signal: RyanCross.25
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scienceboss.bsky.social
At #ESGCT2025, Mammoth Bio presented the first monkey data of its lead program, a gene editing therapy that uses its small Cas-Phi enzyme to target APOC3 for triglyceride reduction. A clinical trial is planed for the second half 2026. More in my story for @endpts.com:

endpoints.news/mammoth-bios...
Mammoth Biosciences is getting closer to finding out if its big bet on tiny CRISPR enzymes will pay off
Mammoth Biosciences reveals monkey data for CRISPR therapy targeting APOC3 gene to lower triglycerides, with CEO Trevor Martin planning clinical trials in 2026.
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scienceboss.bsky.social
At #ESGCT2025, the scientists behind Baby KJ’s custom #CRISPR gene editing therapy said they are planning a clinical trial to help more children and turn the one-off drug into an approvable, repeatable procedure. My story for @endpts.com has more details. - endpoints.news/qa-scientist...
Q&A: The scientists behind Baby KJ’s custom CRISPR drug are planning a trial to help more children
Scientists led by Kiran Musunuru plan clinical trial for custom gene editing therapies, following success with
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scienceboss.bsky.social
Arbor Biotechnologies has partnered with Chiesi Group in #CRISPR gene editing deal worth up to $2 billion, just 10 weeks after announcing it had dosed the first patient in its PH1 trial. Next up for Arbor: a trio of ALS therapies. Read more in @endpts.com - endpoints.news/arbor-partne...
Arbor partners with Chiesi Group in gene editing deal with potential $2B future payments
Chiesi Group partners with Arbor Biotechnologies in CRISPR deal worth up to $2B for PH1 therapy and rare liver diseases, following first patient dosing in clinical trial.
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scienceboss.bsky.social
I am heading to Spain next week to cover the #ESGCT2025 meeting for @endpts.com. If you're presenting new cell therapy, gene therapy, gene editing or RNA therapy research at the meeting, or just want to meet, reach out!
scienceboss.bsky.social
The French biotech EG 427 has made a gene therpay based on a herpesvirus vector that delivers a botulinum toxin to sensory neurons to reduce urinary incontinence by 88% in spinal cord injury patients. More details on the data and science in my exclusive for @endpts - endpoints.news/exclusive-fr...
Exclusive: French startup's gene therapy dramatically reduces urinary incontinence in spinal cord injury patients
EG 427's gene therapy shows 88% reduction in urinary incontinence for spinal cord injury patients at 12 weeks, using herpesvirus vector to deliver botulinum toxin F to bladder.
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scienceboss.bsky.social
We chose these companies because the potential applications of their technologies are disruptive and vast. Imagine lipid nanoparticle infusions replacing viral vector gene therapy and ex vivo cell therapy. It won't be easy to pull off, but if it works, it would be huge.
scienceboss.bsky.social
The founders, funders, leadership and science of Averna and Stylus are strong, yes, that's a prerequisite for Endpoints 11.
scienceboss.bsky.social
This is a tough time for the gene editing field. Two "older" gene insertion startups shut down in the past year. And many CRISPR companies trimmed pipelines and cut staff. So why did we choose to highlight not one, but two, new gene editing companies? endpoints.news/biotech-is-s...
Will CRISPR matter?
On a sunny September day in 2023, scientists at CRISPR Therapeutics invited me to peer through their microscopes. Through the lens were liver cells, part of the company’s work to gear up for a clinica...
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scienceboss.bsky.social
Stylus Medicine, led by Emile Nuwaysir, is using viral recombinases to stitch genes into precise parts of the genome. It is also solving co-delivery of mRNA and DNA in a single lipid nanoparticle to make affordable and durable in vivo CAR-T cell therapies. endpoints.news/endpoints-11...
The Endpoints 11: Stylus Medicine wants to usurp viral proteins and bring CAR-T to the masses
Why we chose Stylus Medicine for the 2025 Endpoints 11 awards
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scienceboss.bsky.social
Averna Therapeutics, led by former Intellia chief scientist Tom Barnes, is using retrotransposons, aka 'jumping genes', to insert genes with an "all RNA" approach. No DNA. No viral vectors. It could be the cheapest and simplest form of gene insertion. endpoints.news/endpoints-11...
The Endpoints 11: Harnessing jumping genes for a simple ‘all RNA’ gene therapy at Averna Therapeutics
Why we picked Averna Therapeutics as a 2025 Endpoints 11 winner.
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scienceboss.bsky.social
This year I profiled two companies that are developing next-generation gene editing therapies that go beyond CRISPR and use other molecular machines to precisely insert full genes into safe harbors in the genome.
scienceboss.bsky.social
One of my favorite rituals at @endpts is picking our annual list of the most promising startups pushing science and medicine forward. Hundreds are nominated, we seriously debate 40-50 of them, and we whittle it down to the Endpoints 11. The list is out! endpoints.news/the-2025-win...
The Endpoints 11 list: Meet the most exciting biotech startups of 2025
Announcing the 2025 Endpoints 11 winners — the most exciting, high-risk, high-reward biotech startups of the year.
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scienceboss.bsky.social
I spoke with #LaskerAward winner Michael Welsh from the University of Iowa about how he helped unravel the molecular mechanisms of #CysticFibrosis that laid the foundation for Vertex's life-saving drugs for the once fatal disease. Read the interview on @endpts.com: endpoints.news/a-conversati...
Q&A: Lasker Award winner Michael Welsh on the science that led to life-saving cystic fibrosis drugs
Scientists Welsh, González, and Negulescu win Lasker Award for cystic fibrosis research, including Welsh's molecular insights and Vertex's Trikafta drug development.
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Chinese #CRISPR company YolTech Therapeutics has raised a $45M series B as it plans for its first Phase 3 study in ATTR, the same genetic disease that US-based Intellia recently began a pair of Phase 3 studies in. Read more in my exclusive for
@endpts.com: endpoints.news/chinese-cris...
Exclusive: Chinese CRISPR company YolTech raises $45M as it plans for first Phase 3 study
YolTech Therapeutics raises $44.5M Series B for CRISPR therapies, led by AstraZeneca-CICC fund. Company has 4 therapies in clinical trials, plans Phase 3 for ATTR treatment.
endpoints.news
scienceboss.bsky.social
China biotech Epigenic Therapeutics raises $60M to test #CRISPR #epigenetic therapies for HBV in Phase 1/2 trial, competing with US startups nChroma and Tune. Read more from my exclusive interview with Epigenic CEO Bob Zhang in my story for @endpts.com endpoints.news/china-biotec...
China biotech Epigenic raises $60M to test CRISPR epigenetic therapies
Epigenic Therapeutics raises $60M Series B for CRISPR-based hepatitis B therapy, with CEO Bob Zhang leading clinical trials in New Zealand, China and US through 2027.
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scienceboss.bsky.social
Neuropsych startup Sensorium, founded by Mass General and Harvard scientists, has raised $25M for a Phase 1 study of a new plant-derived drug for anxiety. CEO Jacob Hooker told me about the drug's mechanism for the first time in my exclusive story for @endpts.com: endpoints.news/sensorium-ra...
Exclusive: Sensorium raises $25M to test succulent-derived drug for anxiety
Sensorium, a startup founded by scientists from Mass General and Harvard in 2021 to look for new brain drugs from plants and fungi, has raised a $25 million series A extension, the company told Endpoi...
endpoints.news
scienceboss.bsky.social
Gameto, a startup looking to disrupt the in vitro fertilization industry with stem cell technology from George Church's lab, has raised $44 million in Series C financing for its Phase 3 study. My story for @endpts.com has the details: endpoints.news/fertility-st...
Fertility startup Gameto raises $44M to fund Phase 3 study of stem cell IVF therapy
The new funding will allow Gameto to finish a Phase 3 study of its therapy in 500 people looking to conceive via in vitro fertilization.
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scienceboss.bsky.social
After promising proof of concept data from a Phase 1 study earlier this year, Strand Therapeutics has raised $153 million series B funding to test its #mRNA cancer therapies encoding the potent immune-stimulating protein IL-12.

Read more in Endpoints News: endpoints.news/strand-thera...
Strand Therapeutics nabs $153M to test mRNA cancer therapies
Strand Therapeutics, a startup based on research from MIT, has managed to pull off one of the largest raises for an mRNA-focused biotech in recent years.
endpoints.news
scienceboss.bsky.social
David Baker’s lab @uwproteindesign.bsky.social uses AI to catch nature’s squirmiest proteins, the notoriously undruggable intrinsically disordered proteins. I covered the new methods, which could have implications in cancer, diabetes, pain and more for @endpts.com - endpoints.news/david-bakers...
David Baker’s lab uses AI to help catch nature’s squirmiest proteins
David Baker reveals AI strategies to develop proteins binding to intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs), enabling potential drug development for previously
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