Antiepileptic Drugs like Gabapentin. Understand their mechanism of action, clinical uses, side effects, and nursing care in a clear.

Migraine Pain Medications like Sumatriptan, Rizatriptan, and Naratriptan. mechanism, uses, side effects, interactions, and precautions in an easy.

Nonbenzodiazepine Hypnotics like Zolpidem (Ambien). Understand their mechanism, clinical uses, side effects, and nursing considerations in a simple.

Substance Abuse Medications like Lorazepam, Disulfiram, Methadone, and Varenicline. Understand their mechanisms, uses, side effects, and precautions.

Anti-Parkinson’s Drugs like Levodopa and Carbidopa. Understand their mechanism, uses, side effects, and contraindications in Parkinson’s disease.

The global shortage of suitable donor kidneys is the primary challenge in kidney transplantation, and it is exacerbated by ageing donors with increased numbers of health issues. Improving organ assessment, preservation and conditioning could enhance organ utilization and patient outcomes. Hypothermic machine perfusion (HMP) is associated with better results than static cold storage by reducing delayed graft function and improving short-term graft survival, especially in kidneys recovered from marginal-quality donors. Although HMP is useful for organ preservation, it is difficult to assess organ viability during HMP because of the reduced metabolic activity at low temperatures, and the adoption of HMP has faced logistical challenges. The addition of oxygen during HMP is aimed at reducing ischaemia–reperfusion injury, but has shown mixed results in kidney transplantation, often depending on the duration of perfusion, although some studies found that the addition of oxygen improved o

Cholinergic Inhibitors like Donepezil used in Alzheimer’s disease. Understand their mechanism, uses, side effects, contraindications, and nursing care

2nd Generation Antipsychotics like Risperidone, Clozapine, and Olanzapine—their mechanism of action, therapeutic uses, and side effects.

The adrenal cortex is the major site of production of steroid hormones, which are essential for life. The normal development and homeostatic renewal of the adrenal cortex depend on capsular stem cells and cortical progenitor cells. These cell populations are highly plastic and support adaptation to physiological demands, injury and disease, linking steroid production and adrenal (organ) homeostasis with systemic endocrine cues and organismal homeostasis. This Review integrates findings from the past decade, outlining the mechanisms that govern the establishment and maintenance of the adrenal stem cell niche under different physiological and pathological conditions. The sophisticated regulation of the stem cell niche by gene regulatory networks, coordinated through paracrine and endocrine signalling, is highlighted in a context-dependent and sex-specific manner. We discuss how dysregulation of this intricate regulatory network is implicated in a wide range of adrenal dise

1st Generation Antipsychotics like Haloperidol, Loxapine, Thiothixene, and Chlorpromazine—their mechanism of action, therapeutic uses, side effects.

Mood Stabilizing Antiepileptics like Lamotrigine, Valproic Acid, and Carbamazepine. Understand their mechanisms, uses, side effects, interactions.

Mood Stabilizers like Lithium Carbonate. Understand their mechanism of action, clinical uses, side effects, drug interactions, nursing considerations.

MAOI Antidepressants like Phenelzine, Isocarboxazid, and Selegiline. Understand their mechanism of action, uses, food restrictions, side effects.

Tricyclic Antidepressants (TCAs) such as Amitriptyline, Nortriptyline, Imipramine, and Amoxapine. mechanism, clinical uses, side effects.

Atypical Antidepressants like Bupropion, Trazodone, Vilazodone, and Nefazodone. Mechanism of action, uses, side effects, contraindications, and safety

Atypical Anxiolytics like Buspirone – their mechanism of action, clinical uses, side effects, and contraindications explained simply for students.

SSRI antidepressants like Fluoxetine, Sertraline, Citalopram & Paroxetine – their mechanism of action, uses, side effects, and interactions explained.

Rutgers University’s admissions, tuition, scholarships, and top programs in MBA, Nursing, MSW, Data Science, and Occupational Therapy for 2025.

Harvard University’s admissions, tuition, MBA, PhD, MPH, and online programs. Learn about acceptance rates, scholarships, and degrees for 2025-26.

Supervisors who invest in positive mentoring relationships with their PhD candidates also reap the benefits for their own research.

Concordia University’s MBA, Nursing, and Online Degree Programs. Learn about tuition, admissions, scholarships, and campuses in the U.S. and Canada.

A poll from the journal Nature found that 75% of researchers in the U.S. are considering leaving the country. That includes a man who’s been dubbed the "Mozart of Math." Stephanie Sy examines what’s b...

Columbia University’s world-class MBA, MPH, and PhD programs, tuition costs, scholarships, and admissions details for domestic, international students

Arizona State University’s programs, tuition costs, admission deadlines, and online degrees in business, engineering, nursing, and more for 2025.