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Amaral Lab @amarallab.bsky.social · Aug 29

And of course, all of this is related to this article: doi.org/10.1038/s414...

Amaral Lab @amarallab.bsky.social · Aug 29

Crain's Chicago Business: www.chicagobusiness.com/health-pulse...

Endeavor, Northwestern develop AI tool for critical lung condition diagnosis

Researchers say the success identifying acute respiratory distress syndrome, or ARDS, shows the promise of AI diagnostics tools across an array of conditions.

www.chicagobusiness.com

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Amaral Lab @amarallab.bsky.social · Aug 29

Becker's Health IT: www.beckershospitalreview.com/healthcare-i...

Endeavor, Northwestern partner on AI tool to detect lung condition - Becker's Hospital Review | Healthcare News & Analysis

Evanston, Ill.-based Endeavor Health is piloting a computer program developed with Northwestern University in Evanston that aims to detect acute respiratory distress syndrome, a common but hard-to-dia...

www.beckershospitalreview.com

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Amaral Lab @amarallab.bsky.social · Aug 29

Our @natcomms.nature.com paper on AI for ARDS detection was just featured in the Chicago Tribune and other places! 📰

🔗 www.chicagotribune.com/2025/08/28/a...

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Amaral Lab @amarallab.bsky.social · Aug 9

Our very own, Felix Morales, just wrote up a blog post summarizing our @natcomms.nature.com article on automating the diagnosis of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome!

Check it out: medium.com/@fmoralcabal...

#HealthInformatics #AIinHealthcare #CriticalCare #ARDS

ARDS: A Common, Deadly Syndrome That’s Easy to Miss

I just recently had a cool AI in Healthcare paper published in Nature Communications!

medium.com

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Amaral Lab @amarallab.bsky.social · Aug 6

See below for the first author's @reeserichardson.bsky.social reflections on the latest @pnas.org article from the lab!

Reese Richardson @reeserichardson.bsky.social · Aug 4

A better scientific enterprise is possible--but only if we fight for it.

A better summation of my thoughts is here: reeserichardson.blog/2025/08/04/a...

A do-or-die moment for the scientific enterprise

Reflecting on our paper “The entities enabling scientific fraud at scale are large, resilient, and growing rapidly”

reeserichardson.blog

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Amaral Lab @amarallab.bsky.social · Aug 6

Gift link to Exhibit 1: nyti.ms/45rDirw

Fraudulent Scientific Papers Are Rapidly Increasing, Study Finds

A statistical analysis found that the number of fake journal articles being churned out by “paper mills” is doubling every year and a half.

nyti.ms

Amaral Lab @amarallab.bsky.social · Aug 6

Exhibit 6: phys.org/news/2025-08...

Organized scientific fraud is growing at an alarming rate, study uncovers

From fabricated research to paid authorships and citations, organized scientific fraud is on the rise, according to a new Northwestern University study.

phys.org

Amaral Lab @amarallab.bsky.social · Aug 6

Exhibit 5: cen.acs.org/policy/publi...

Brokers of scientific fraud growing rapidly, study finds

Publishers are not keeping up with paper mills and other purveyors of shoddy academic papers

cen.acs.org

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Amaral Lab @amarallab.bsky.social · Aug 6

Exhibit 4: www.science.org/content/arti...

Scientific fraud has become an ‘industry,’ alarming analysis finds

Sophisticated global networks are infiltrating journals to publish fake papers

www.science.org

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Amaral Lab @amarallab.bsky.social · Aug 6

Exhibit 3: www.nature.com/articles/d41...

Exclusive: retraction-prone editors identified at megajournal PLoS ONE

Study says small editor group handled many problematic manuscripts — and a Nature investigation finds out who they are.

www.nature.com

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Amaral Lab @amarallab.bsky.social · Aug 6

Exhibit 2: www.wsj.com/science/scie...

Scientific Journals Can’t Keep Up With Flood of Fake Papers

The source of the trouble is “paper mills,” businesses or individuals that charge fees to publish fake studies in legitimate journals.

www.wsj.com

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Amaral Lab @amarallab.bsky.social · Aug 6

Our latest publication in @pnas.org "The entities enabling scientific fraud at scale are large, resilient, and growing rapidly", by @reeserichardson.bsky.social, @jabyrnesci.bsky.social, Spencer Hong, has received quite a bit of press!

Exhibit 1: www.nytimes.com/2025/08/04/s...

Fraudulent Scientific Papers Are Rapidly Increasing, Study Finds

www.nytimes.com

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Amaral Lab @amarallab.bsky.social · Aug 4

4/ These findings challenge the idea that fraud is just a matter of bad actors working alone.

Instead, we’re looking at a system—and one that’s getting better at evading detection.

Full paper here: doi.org/10.1073/pnas...

#ScientificIntegrity #ScienceFraud #PNAS

Amaral Lab @amarallab.bsky.social · Aug 4

3/ Through case studies, we show how:

Authors cooperate to place fraudulent papers

Brokers target specific journals

Certain subfields are more vulnerable than others

Fraudulent publications are increasing faster than legitimate ones

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Amaral Lab @amarallab.bsky.social · Aug 4

2/ We go beyond the “paper mill” problem and uncover a broader network of brokers, editors, and authors who collaborate to bypass traditional peer review.

These coordinated efforts can lead to the publication of fabricated research at scale.

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Amaral Lab @amarallab.bsky.social · Aug 4

🧵
1/ New from @reeserichardson.bsky.social, @jabyrnesci.bsky.social, and our lab in @pnas.org :

A growing body of evidence shows that "systematic" scientific fraud is an emerging threat to the integrity of science.

Our latest study investigates how this fraud is organized and sustained.

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Amaral Lab @amarallab.bsky.social · Aug 4

4/ These findings challenge the idea that fraud is just a matter of bad actors working alone.

Instead, we’re looking at a system—and one that’s getting better at evading detection.

Full paper here (currently paywalled): doi.org/10.1073/pnas...

#ScientificIntegrity #ScienceFraud #PNAS

Amaral Lab @amarallab.bsky.social · Aug 4

3/ Through case studies, we show how:

Authors cooperate to place fraudulent papers

Brokers target specific journals

Certain subfields are more vulnerable than others

Fraudulent publications are increasing faster than legitimate ones

1

Amaral Lab @amarallab.bsky.social · Aug 4

2/ We go beyond the “paper mill” problem and uncover a broader network of brokers, editors, and authors who collaborate to bypass traditional peer review.

These coordinated efforts can lead to the publication of fabricated research at scale.

1

Amaral Lab @amarallab.bsky.social · Jul 31

Huge congratulations to the newly-minted Dr. Huaxia Zhou on successfully defending his dissertation!

We’re so proud of all he’s accomplished, and we'll be posting on his work as it goes to press.

He’s now headed to Tucson, AZ for a postdoc—wishing him all the best in this exciting next chapter!

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Amaral Lab @amarallab.bsky.social · Jul 29

This work was driven by Amaralians Felix Morales and Feihong Xu, in collaboration with Curtis Weiss, MD, from @endeavorhlth.bsky.social

Amaral Lab @amarallab.bsky.social · Jul 29

We’re thrilled to share that our work on automating detection of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) was just published in @natcomms.nature.com!

The tool flagged ARDS with higher sensitivity than an internal medicine physician.

Learn more: doi.org/10.1038/s414...

Open-source computational pipeline flags instances of acute respiratory distress syndrome in mechanically ventilated adult patients - Nature Communications

Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in intensive care unit patients is an often underdiagnosed but life-threatening condition. Here, the authors develop an open-source tool that uses machine le...

doi.org

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Amaral Lab @amarallab.bsky.social · Jul 29

Congratulations to @reeserichardson.bsky.social and others on their latest publication in PLOS ONE!

They scanned 1M+ materials science papers and found 1 in 5 with mismatched SEM metadata—often tied to flawed results and signs of paper mills.

A potential way to flag questionable science.

Reese Richardson @reeserichardson.bsky.social · Jul 18

Thrilled to share that our paper on instrument misidentification in materials science is now peer-reviewed and out in @plosone.org!

doi.org/10.1371/jour...

Widespread misidentification of scanning electron microscope instruments in the peer-reviewed materials science and engineering literature

Materials science and engineering (MSE) research has, for the most part, escaped the doubts raised about the reliability of the scientific literature by recent large-scale replication studies in psych...

doi.org

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Amaral Lab @amarallab.bsky.social · Jul 29

Driven by Amaralians Felix Morales and Feihong Xu, this work was done in collaboration with Curtis Weiss, MD from @endeavorhlth.bsky.social