Elliot Howard-Spink
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ehowaspi.bsky.social
Elliot Howard-Spink
@ehowaspi.bsky.social
Researching primate behaviours | Postdoc at UZH Evo Anthro & NCCR Evolving Language | Former Postdoc at MPI Animal Behavior & DPhil at Oxford Biology | Tools & Culture, Language Evo, Development & Senescence | He/They 🌈
But we note that more research on this topic would be very helpful to understand the magnitude of this risk. :-) For more info please feel free to check our discussion: www.nature.com/articles/s41...
Culture is critical in driving orangutan diet development past individual potentials - Nature Human Behaviour
Howard-Spink et al. develop an empirically based model of orangutan diet development, which suggests that social learning is vital for orangutans to acquire varied diets.
www.nature.com
January 5, 2026 at 3:40 PM
The original paper is open access and we touch on this in the discussion briefly. Mainly, we argue that upregulating exploration to compensate for small diets (that lacked cultural input during development) in adulthood is likely risky due to inedible/toxic foods in the environment, (1/2)
January 5, 2026 at 3:40 PM
Thanks Ani! :-)
November 25, 2025 at 7:43 AM
Thanks so much Iuia! I hope you enjoy reading it :-)
November 24, 2025 at 12:52 PM
Thank you Cedric!
November 24, 2025 at 12:41 PM
Also, read our official press release @mpi-animalbehav.bsky.social, including a video summary of our study! www.ab.mpg.de/793308/news_...
Orangutans can’t master their complex diets without cultural knowledge
A new study highlights how orangutans' dietary knowledge is culturally accumulated, essential for their independence and survival.
www.ab.mpg.de
November 24, 2025 at 11:07 AM
For more details, check out our paper. A huge thank you to everyone who has collected data for this project at SUAQ, and to all collaborators! Also thank you to the SUAQ project for providing all images above. www.nature.com/articles/s41...
Culture is critical in driving orangutan diet development past individual potentials - Nature Human Behaviour
Howard-Spink et al. develop an empirically based model of orangutan diet development, which suggests that social learning is vital for orangutans to acquire varied diets.
www.nature.com
November 24, 2025 at 11:05 AM
This suggests that early hominin cultures were more expansive than can be predicted from surviving artifacts alone, including key information used for daily decision making.
November 24, 2025 at 11:05 AM
Whilst accumulating culturally-dependent expanses of knowledge is a key facet of humans' generative and open-ended cultures, our results suggest that this capacity is likely ancestral to (at least) great-ape species.
November 24, 2025 at 11:05 AM
In extension, we evidence that the breadth of cultural knowledge possessed by orangutans is likely more expansive than any one individual could produce independently (thus, a 'culturally-dependent repertoire').
November 24, 2025 at 11:05 AM
We show that cultural transmission is essential for orangs to learn basic subsistence information in the wild. The repertoire of cultural information possessed by apes is likely to be far more expansive than social customs and highly technical skills, including simple info about 'what to eat'.
November 24, 2025 at 11:05 AM