Following Hadrian
@followinghadrian.bsky.social
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Hadrianophile "omnium curiositatum explorator" #Hadrian1900 https://followinghadrian.com/
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Marble bust of Antinous depicted as Dionysus with a bronze vine wreath on his head.
The bust, found at Hadrian's Villa in Tivoli, was part of Marquis Giampietro Campana's collection and was regarded as one of his finest sculptures. Emperor Alexander II of Russia bought it in 1861 for the Hermitage.
followinghadrian.bsky.social
Perhaps #OnThisDay in AD 117, Hadrian left Antioch for Rome "by way of Illyricum" (HA Hadr. 5.10). Epigraphy tells us that he reached Mopsucrene in Cilicia on October 13.

I retraced Hadrian's journey in July 2017 as part of my #Hadrian1900 project.
👍 followinghadrian.com/2017/10/13/1...
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#MosaicMonday - Mosaic panels from the elaborate mosaic floor in the 8th-century AD Church of St. Stephen in Umm al-Rasas (Jordan) depicting cities near the Jordan River. Esbounta (Hesban), Askalon (Ashkelon), Eleutheropolis (Beit Guvrin), Philadelphia (Amman).
Esbounta (Hesban) Askalon (Ashkelon) Eleutheropolis (Beit Guvrin) Philadelphia (Amman)
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Happy 1st day of October!

October takes its name from being the eighth month of the ten-month Roman calendar (octō = eight). October marked the end of both the military and farming seasons. October was under the protection of Mars, the god of war and the protector of agriculture and fertility.
3rd century AD mosaic from Hellin (Spain) showing a helmeted deity riding on a genius with the claws of Scorpio, the zodiac sign starting in October, in his hair. The helmeted deity is clearly associated with Mars, the god of war. On October 19, the Romans celebrated the Armilustrium, a festival for the purification of arms, marking the end of the military campaigning season. October from the Mosaic with the months of the year from Thysdrus (El Jem). This panel depicts two men facing one another and pointing to a star. According to one theory, it celebrates the birthday of Alexander Severus on October 1 AD 208. It depicts the brilliant star said to have appeared in the sky throughout the day of his birth. 

"It is said that on the day after his birth, a star of the first magnitude was visible for the entire day at Arca Caesarea..." The Life of Severus Alexander (13.5)

The mosaic dates to the 1st half of the 3rd century AD. Sousse Archaeological Museum, Tunisia. Square panel detail of the Monnus Mosaic with the personification of the month of October (Bacchus with thyrsus and wreath). From a Roman domus in Augusta Treverorum (Trier), late 3rd century AD.

Rheinisches Landesmuseum Trier, Germany.
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#EpigraphyTuesday - Inscription by soldiers of the legion XIII Gemina at the entrance to the archaeological site of Oudhna, ancient Uthina, in modern-day Tunisia. Uthina was founded by Augustus, who granted the town to the veterans of Legio XIII Gemina as a reward for their services.
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Antinous as Aristaeus, god of the shepherds and bee-keeping (Louvre Museum, Paris). ❤️

This statue was part of the collection of antique sculptures purchased in Rome by Cardinal Richelieu (1585–1642) for his château in Poitou.
The favourite of Hadrian is here represented as Aristaeus, a minor Greek god, the son of Apollo and the nymph Cyrene, known as a benevolent deity of rural and useful arts, such as beekeeping, olive cultivation, sheep herding, and cheese-making.
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#AncientSiteSunday - Little Petra, located 6 km north of Petra, was a key stop on the Nabataean caravan route. The 350-metre canyon, mainly carved in the 1st century AD, features rock-cut cultic structures, including temples, cave dwellings and a biclinium decorated with Nabataean wall paintings.
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#WorldRiversDay - Silver, partly gold-plated, fibula (disc brooch) with the depiction of the River God Danuvius (Danube). From Vindobona (Roman Vienna), dated to AD 150-250.

Römermuseum, Wien.
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#WorldRiversDay - The Danube River in Austria. The Danube is a large and historically important river that flows through Central and Southeastern Europe, originating in the Black Forest, and then flowing southward to the Black Sea. It was a frontier of the Roman Empire.
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#WorldRiversDay - Altar dedicated to Rhenus Pater ("Father Rhine") by legatus Augusti Oppius Severus. Dated AD 122-134.

Musée archéologique de Strasbourg, France.
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#WorldRiversDayWorldRiversDay - Stone sculpture of the River god Rhenus (Rhine), part of a tomb from the 2nd century AD.
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#WorldRiversDay - The Rhine River in Germany, a major European waterway flowing 1,232 km from its source in the Swiss Alps to the North Sea. The name "Rhine" comes from the Gaulish name Rēnos, which was adapted into Latin as Rhenus during the Roman period.
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#WorldRiversDay - Statue from Hadrian's Villa of the Tiber River with Romulus and Remus, an allegory of the river that waters the city of Rome. The Tiber is depicted as a middle-aged man, bearded and reclining, in accordance with the typical pattern for representations of river gods.
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#WorldRiversDay - The river-god Euphrates depicted as a reclining man leaning on a vase/jar from which the water flows. Mosaic from Zeugma, dated to the 2nd-3rd century AD.

Zeugma Mosaic Museum, Gaziantep, Turkey.
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Marking #WorldRiversDay with photos of the Euphrates River in Turkey.
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#RomanSiteSaturday - The New Forum of Mactaris (Makthar, Tunisia), a stone-paved square, laid out in the 2nd century AD. Porticoes on three sides surrounded the 1,500 m² forum square, and an arch dedicated to Trajan formed its entrance. In one corner of the forum is a small market square (macellum).
followinghadrian.bsky.social
#OnThisDay in 46 BC, Julius Caesar dedicated the Temple of Venus Genetrix in Rome to Venus, the mythical ancestor of his family, fulfilling a vow he had made at the Battle of Pharsalus in Central Greece.
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#FrescoFriday - Fresco depicting a Cupid hunting. From the cryptoporticus of the House of the Deer in Herculaneum.