Gennady Rudkevich
@grudkevich.bsky.social
2.8K followers 270 following 230 posts
Economist. Former Assistant Professor of Political Science, focusing on Russia and Central Asia. All views my own.
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grudkevich.bsky.social
And that's how ethnic Russians make up a majority of all but a handful of Russia's Asian regions.
grudkevich.bsky.social
Penguins fan. One gram of hope. Only need a de-aging machine.
grudkevich.bsky.social
If you support one of these teams...good luck.
grudkevich.bsky.social
An equally strong predictor (correlation = 0.53) of this season's point total is last season's goal differential (difference between goals scores and goals allowed).
grudkevich.bsky.social
By contrast, the correlation between an NHL team's point total in the previous season and its point total in the current season is 0.54.
grudkevich.bsky.social
Since it's that time of the year (when NHL fans have hope for their team based on its preseason performance), I decided to run some correlations between performance in the preseason and the ensuing season. The correlation is 0.08. A perfect correlation is | 1 |.

For the graphically inclined:
grudkevich.bsky.social
Important lesson for ruling party elites who believe there's nothing to fear as long as they remain loyal to those in power.

www.nytimes.com/2025/09/20/w...
grudkevich.bsky.social
This is also what happens when you anger your own constituency while forgetting that opposition supporters live in an entirely different media ecosystem that will never give you credit, no matter how consistent your policies are with their previously stated preferences.
grudkevich.bsky.social
Putin wants legal recognition of Russia's military conquests. But getting that recognition would require Russia to give something in return. Meanwhile, Russia isn't actually offering a single concession. No, promising not to attack (especially given Russia's track record) isn't a serious concession.
grudkevich.bsky.social
The equivalent situation today would be for Russia to push for the annexation of the Crimea, with perhaps some form of an autonomous status (within Ukraine) with a Russian veto for certain decisions in Donetsk and Lugansk. The reason there is no chance for peace is Russia is asking for too much.
grudkevich.bsky.social
Alternatively, countries needed to achieve major military successes to annex a single region. This is because they realized that achieving international legal recognition of an annexation was worth more than military victory. Without such recognition, the value of the land was severely diminished.
grudkevich.bsky.social
Since Putin is basically acting as if we're still in the 19th century in terms of foreign affairs, it's strange that he doesn't apply a 19th century logic to his current war. Back then, if you wanted to achieve maximalist goals, you needed to occupy the enemy capital.
grudkevich.bsky.social
Nominal GDP (in trillion $):

California: 4.10
Texas: 2.71
New York: 2.30
Russia: 2.08

Missouri: 0.45
Moscow: 0.42
grudkevich.bsky.social
Nominal GDP (in trillion $):

Sweden: 0.62
Norway: 0.50
Denmark: 0.45
Finland: 0.30
Iceland: 0.04
Total Nordic: 1.91

Russia: 2.08
grudkevich.bsky.social
Might as well have promised to attack Estonia instead of Ukraine next time.
grudkevich.bsky.social
The other inexplicable part is the public support dispute Putin failing to paint this as an existential war. It's telling that the factor that helped Russia recruit countless soldiers for the war wasn't the claim that NATO was behind the war but a drastic increase in signing bonuses.
grudkevich.bsky.social
That might have some role, but non-ethnic Russians made up a good chunk of the Afghan War casualties, too. Russia has a long history of using ethnic minorities as cannon fodder.
grudkevich.bsky.social
The repression is the highest it's been in post-Soviet times, but still not what it was under the USSR. And the public desire for war was basically nonexistent until the war started. It's entirely a function of highly effective propaganda (and some level of rally around the flag).
grudkevich.bsky.social
We've always been allies with Eurasia and at war with Eastasia.
grudkevich.bsky.social
A lot of Russian actions in the past 3.5 years have been pretty predictable, but if you told me that Russia would suffer ~200k fatalities (about 10 times higher than in the Afghan War) and there would be no publish backlash, there's no chance I'd believe you.
grudkevich.bsky.social
Am I the only one curious how du Plessis, an Afrikaner MMA fighter, has the same last name as the famous French foreign minister, Cardinal Richelieu?
grudkevich.bsky.social
I've seen research on the ability of social media to help coordinate resistance in authoritarian regimes (e.g., Arab Spring), but that was written mostly before authoritarian governments found ways to use social media to their own advantage.