Ed Banigan
irate-physicist.bsky.social
Ed Banigan
@irate-physicist.bsky.social
biophysicist
Reposted by Ed Banigan
We co-submitted this article with the work of @andersshansen.bsky.social , @irate-physicist.bsky.social , and authors, who characterize similar cre microcompartments : rdcu.be/eWK1u
Dynamics of microcompartment formation at the mitosis-to-G1 transition
Nature Structural & Molecular Biology - Goel et al. produce high-resolution three-dimensional genome structure mapping from mitosis to G1 phase to show unseen interactions between enhancers and...
rdcu.be
December 29, 2025 at 1:05 PM
Previous experiments observed a transient spike in transcription of a subset of genes during ana/telophase. We now observe that these spiking genes are associated with microcompartments that peak in interactions during ana/telo, suggesting a 3D-genome-based mechanism for this transcriptional spike!
October 17, 2025 at 2:58 PM
thanks! reading your paper (I see now accepted, congrats) really inspired the approach that made sense of the physics for me
October 1, 2025 at 2:20 PM
I didn’t really complete the thought earlier: these papers point toward some of the key principles governing compartmentalization-extrusion interplay and are definitely worth reading!
September 3, 2025 at 7:48 PM
Postscript: for a long time I was very confused about the PDS5-WAPL depletion expts+sims & how extrusion alters compartments. I was fortunate to eventually stumble across @ranjithpa.bsky.social‬'s preprint www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1... & later this by Chan/Rubinstein www.pnas.org/doi/abs/10.1...
September 3, 2025 at 4:23 PM
I also want to point out another interesting and relevant recent preprint by @elphegenoralab.bsky.social and @gfudenberg.bsky.social
September 3, 2025 at 4:22 PM
Thanks to our other co-authors who had essential contributions: Ryotaro Kawasumi, Roman Stocsits, Wen Tang, Kota Nagasaka, Lorenzo Costantino, Ralf Jansen, Kouji Hirota, Dana Branzei
September 3, 2025 at 4:21 PM
Summary
-PDS5 facilitates NIPBL dissociation from cohesin by invading NIPBL binding site
-PDS5 strengthns CTCF boundaries by limiting NIPBL-cohesin life
-PDS5 lowers avg extrusion speed/depletion ups processivity
-Compartmentalization governed by competition of extrusion &polymer relaxation dynamics
September 3, 2025 at 4:20 PM
Can PDS5 therefore strengthen CTCF boundaries by limiting NIPBL-cohesin processivity (=speed x residence time)?

Hi-C in cells depleted of PDS5 & now partially of NIPBL recover some of CTCF boundaries (+ also compartments)
September 3, 2025 at 4:20 PM
To understand this Iain did 3-color single-molecule expts w/loop-extruding NIPBL-cohesin.
PDS5+NIPBL could colocalize on cohesin leading to NIPBL unbinding! Loops often released but sometimes shrunk & NIPBL returned.
So PDS5 slows loop growth + speeds NIPBL unbinding by facilitated dissociation!
September 3, 2025 at 4:20 PM