Jeff Groh
@jeffgroh.bsky.social
230 followers 150 following 19 posts
Postdoc at UC Berkeley | evolutionary genetics & genomics, plant mating systems, hybridization
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jeffgroh.bsky.social
It feels surreal to see my PhD research featured on the cover of Science www.science.org/doi/10.1126/.... Incredibly proud of the work that went into this. And so grateful for the opportunities, resources, support and mentorship from co-authors and my whole scientific community that made it possible
Pollination in walnuts (such as this Persian walnut, Juglans regia) and pecans occurs through a genetically controlled temporal flowering dimorphism. Two distinct morphs alternate their phases of male and female flowering across the season, promoting outcrossing that has maintained a stable equilibrium throughout tens of millions of years of evolution. See eado5578.

Photo: Philippe Clement/NPL/Minden Pictures
Reposted by Jeff Groh
stepheniwright.bsky.social
Please share broadly: I am looking for a postdoctoral fellow to work on a collaborative project on the temporal population genomics of invasive Capeweed (using contemporary and herbarium genomics), with ‪‪@shaky-dingo.bsky.social‬ and colleagues
Reposted by Jeff Groh
sciforgood.bsky.social
Fields like Computer Science, Physics/Astronomy, and Chemistry saw the largest increases in NSF GRFP awards in 2025.

Meanwhile, Life Sciences, Social Sciences, Psychology, and Mathematical Sciences experienced the steepest declines—marking a major departure from historical funding patterns.
Shift in NSF GRFP award by field. The color shows the field, and the proportion of grants awarded is shown by the slope and weight of the line.
jeffgroh.bsky.social
Looking forward to #Evol2025! I’ll be presenting on the genetics of a balanced polymorphism for sex timing in hermaphroditic plants in the Reproductive Systems session on June 22 at 11:15 AM
Reposted by Jeff Groh
joshuasweitz.bsky.social
How bad will it be? Catastrophic.

Proposed cuts to #NSF, #NIH, and #NASA will set the US R&D landscape back 25 yrs+, cause economic and job loss now, and undermine innovations to come.

But, this is the WH's *proposed* budget.

Speak up now before it is too late.

(inflation adjusted $-s below)
NSF, NASA and NIH budgets per year, inflation adjusted from 2000-2025 along with the proposed cuts. NSF includes research component only. Massive cuts across all sectors, well below support spanning 25 years.
jeffgroh.bsky.social
Congrats to my wonderful PhD advisor @gcbias.bsky.social on being elected to American Academy of Arts & Sciences! www.amacad.org/new-members-...
New Academy Members
Elected in 2025
www.amacad.org
Reposted by Jeff Groh
sciencehomecoming.bsky.social
Biologist Jeff Groh wrote home to Hummelstown PA 🚜 to lay out the many costs of cuts to American science infrastructure. “Let’s not ruin a good thing” 🧪🏠
jeffgroh.bsky.social
Inspired by others on here I wrote a short op-ed in support of federal research funding for a local newspaper in small town PA where I grew up
jeffgroh.bsky.social
Inspired by others on here I wrote a short op-ed in support of federal research funding for a local newspaper in small town PA where I grew up
Reposted by Jeff Groh
theatlantic.com
More than 1,200 demonstrations were held across the country on Saturday against the policies and actions of President Donald Trump and Elon Musk. See images from some of the protests in California, Florida, Washington, D.C., and more.
Photos: Nationwide Protests Against Trump and Musk
Images from some of the hundreds of anti-Trump demonstrations across the country.
bit.ly
jeffgroh.bsky.social
Thanks! It certainly seems that a common theme is structural DNA variation affecting allele-specific regulation of flowering genes to regulate timing. In this case, we don't find evidence that the mechanism directly involves the 3' UTR
Reposted by Jeff Groh
micamer.bsky.social
We would love feedback on a new NCBI-BLAST service we are launching today: sky-blast.com

Under the hood it's the same BLAST executable and databases provided by NCBI, with a replica of the NIH's interface - providing an alternative to the US gov service that's less congested, faster & more reliable
jeffgroh.bsky.social
Grateful for the support from co-authors including Gracie Ackerman (UCD undergrad), PhD advisor @gcbias.bsky.social , M Wenzel of Sonoma Bot Garden, and USDA Wolfskill germplasm collection
jeffgroh.bsky.social
We discuss the implications of our findings for evolution of heterodichogamy, and turnover vs stability of the genetic systems that control it.
jeffgroh.bsky.social
Heterodichogamy in Cyclocarya involves a distinct pair of alleles at GFAFL with a reversed direction of dominance. The alleles are specialized in unisexual flowers and expr again implies a trans interaction. Parallel genomic structure to the Pterocarya locus suggests a similar mechanism in both
Similar haplotype structure for heterodichogamy in both Pterocarya and Cyclocarya, and gene expression patterns of GFAFL in Cyclocarya flowers
jeffgroh.bsky.social
In work done independently from ours, a separate group identifies the same locus and expression patterns with complementary methods, and provides direct evidence for regulation by small RNAs. doi.org/10.1101/2025...
doi.org
jeffgroh.bsky.social
In Pterocarya the trait maps to a narrow region of balanced polymorphism containing a single flowering gene, GFAFL. Allele-specific GFAFL expression patterns in flowers imply existence of a trans-acting mechanism which we hypothesize to involve small RNA based on structure of the dominant haplotype
jeffgroh.bsky.social
I'm excited to share our new preprint on the molecular evolution of heterodichogamy in two wingnut genera of Juglandaceae. Heterodichogamy features two morphs synchronously alternating male and female flowering phases in time to generate disassortative mating.
doi.org/10.1101/2025...
Pictures of two dichogamy morphs in Pterocarya trees, a graph visualizing flower dimorphism, and a phylogeny of the Juglandaceae family showing divergence times and origins of genetic systems for heterodichogamy.
Reposted by Jeff Groh
biorxiv-evobio.bsky.social
Allelic turnover and dominance reversal at a single-gene balanced polymorphism controlling heterodichogamous flowering in wingnuts (Juglandaceae) https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2025.03.10.642504v1
Reposted by Jeff Groh
Reposted by Jeff Groh
mikemihalitsis.bsky.social
1/10 *** New paper out *** (on behalf of Nick Peoples who is not on Bluesky). I am beyond excited to present our new paper out now in @Nature! Here, we show that rapid gain and loss of tooth complexity accelerates diversification in fishes! www.nature.com/articles/s41...
Evolutionary lability of a key innovation spurs rapid diversification - Nature
A study shows that the rapid diversification of cichlids in African lakes is driven by their ability to evolve between having simple or complex teeth.
www.nature.com