Joe Parham
@joeparham19.bsky.social
530 followers 170 following 16 posts
PhD student in Buzz Baum's lab at the MRC-LMB, interested in mechanisms of DNA segregation and cell division. Also birding from time to time.
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joeparham19.bsky.social
Come and join our lab @mrclmb.bsky.social for your PhD! A wonderful environment to explore our archaeal origins with supportive and collaborative colleagues and the chance to investigate big evolutionary and cell biology questions.
buzzbaum.bsky.social
LMB PhD studentship available in the Baum lab to use informatics to infer cell structure from genomic data in collaboration with the brilliant Tom Williams. If you write to me and I don’t reply - try again - the spam filter is hungry…
Reposted by Joe Parham
joeparham19.bsky.social
We are excited to share our preprint describing how Sulfolobus cells coordinate DNA segregation with cell division! In eukaryotes this type of regulation involves checkpoints and CDK-cyclins. But how does this work in archaea? This is the question we ask in our paper: www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
Temporal and spatial coordination of DNA segregation and cell division in an archaeon.
Cells must coordinate DNA segregation with cytokinesis to ensure that each daughter cell inherits a complete genome. Here, we explore how DNA segregation and division are mechanistically coupled in ar...
www.biorxiv.org
joeparham19.bsky.social
Finally, an enormous thank you to everyone involved! It has been a wonderful collaboration. Thanks also to the @mrclmb.bsky.social core staff. And thanks to Arthur for sharing reagents and data prior to publication and to Steve Bell for coordinating submission. We appreciate it!
joeparham19.bsky.social
In this sense, Sulfolobus cells use a regulatory decision point (analogous to a eukaryotic cell cycle checkpoint) to ensure that they only trigger DNA segregation once they are ready to divide.
joeparham19.bsky.social
Taken together, our data suggest a new model for Sulfolobus cell division: First, CdvA forms a ring. This isn't enough to trigger DNA segregation, though, since this requires the recruitment of a medial ESCRT-III ring, which triggers DNA segregation and defines the axis of DNA segregation.
joeparham19.bsky.social
Nevertheless, using live imaging we observed that while mutant cells can still segregate their DNA in the absence of SegA or SegB, they often suffer serious DNA compaction errors, leading to constricting cells with bridging DNA.
joeparham19.bsky.social
We also used a knockout strategy. SegA, SegB and SegAB deletion strains only observed modest division defects by flow cytometry, implying redundancy in the system.
joeparham19.bsky.social
Furthermore, blocking ESCRT-III ring recruitment prevented DNA segregation. These data show that the completion of ESCRT-III ring formation is necessary for cells to segregate their DNA and divide. In addition, ring position determines the axis of DNA segregation.
joeparham19.bsky.social
To do this, we quantified DNA segregation in cells with different ring compositions. While there was little to no DNA segregation in cells with a CdvA-only ring, once cells had recruited a medial ESCRT-III-positive division ring, they tended to have segregated their DNA.
joeparham19.bsky.social
Using coarse-grain molecular dynamic simulations they showed that DNA mobility followed by rapid compaction can aid entropic DNA segregation, even in spherical cells like Sulfolobus. Next, we assessed the relative timing of DNA segregation and division ring formation.
joeparham19.bsky.social
In interphase DNA was associated with the membrane. Then, just before DNA segregation, the DNA became diffuse and mobile, before rapidly compacting into two spatially separated foci. To determine a possible role for these changes, we teamed up with @vsorichetti.bsky.social and Andela Saric.
joeparham19.bsky.social
Like eukaryotic cells, Sulfolobus has an ordered cell cycle with distinct non-overlapping phases. But they lack CDK-cyclins. So how is DNA segregated in archaea? To find out, we imaged DNA and membrane in live dividing cells at 75°C. Unexpectedly, this revealed dynamic changes in DNA organisation.
joeparham19.bsky.social
We are excited to share our preprint describing how Sulfolobus cells coordinate DNA segregation with cell division! In eukaryotes this type of regulation involves checkpoints and CDK-cyclins. But how does this work in archaea? This is the question we ask in our paper: www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
Temporal and spatial coordination of DNA segregation and cell division in an archaeon.
Cells must coordinate DNA segregation with cytokinesis to ensure that each daughter cell inherits a complete genome. Here, we explore how DNA segregation and division are mechanistically coupled in ar...
www.biorxiv.org
Reposted by Joe Parham
buzzbaum.bsky.social
Excited to announce the Molecular Biology of Archaea (MBoA) 2026!

Join us in Cambridge, UK, from 6–10 July 2026 for the only international meeting dedicated to Archaea.
joeparham19.bsky.social
My good friend Arjun and I found a stunning male Bluethroat this afternoon at Grantchester meadows in Cambridge. Spring patch birding at its absolute best!
joeparham19.bsky.social
Waxwings on the LMB list, flock of 30+ past a few mins ago.