Laura Rustarazo-Calvo
@laura-rustarazo.bsky.social
130 followers 200 following 12 posts
PhD student in the Petridou lab @EMBL 🐟🔬 Opinions are my own. | she/her
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laura-rustarazo.bsky.social
🎉 Excited to share our new work: “Adhesion-driven tissue rigidification triggers epithelial cell polarity”, now on @biorxivpreprint.bsky.social !

A huge thank you to @nicolettapetridou.bsky.social, Bernat, @crisp-c.bsky.social, Adrián, and everyone involved! 🙌

🧵⤵️
laura-rustarazo.bsky.social
⚡ Check out the lab's latest preprint - beautiful work by @cami-autorino.bsky.social
cami-autorino.bsky.social
🔔 Proud to share the preprint of my PhD work in the Petridou group @nicolettapetridou.bsky.social @embl.org

“A closed feedback between tissue phase transitions and morphogen gradients drives patterning dynamics” 🐟 🔁 📶

🔗 www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...

#devbio #biophysics

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laura-rustarazo.bsky.social
Join this week's VGZT seminar to explore evo-devo in eels and how rigidity transitions shape embryonic tissue organization! 🐟
vgzt2021.bsky.social
Please join next week‘s Western 🌙 VGZT:
🗓️ Thursday, May 22
⏰ 9:30 PDT / 12:30 EDT / 16:30 UTC / 17:30 BST / 18:30 CET

@aliseleit.bsky.social
👉Developmental heterochrony & evolution of segmentation in eels

@laura-rustarazo.bsky.social
👉Rigidity transitions & epithelial organization in 🐟 embryos
laura-rustarazo.bsky.social
⚡️Overall, we find that the pluripotent embryo can change its morphogenetic trajectory based on the type of material state phase transitions it undergoes.

⚡️This suggests that phase transitions are not simple modulators of tissue deformability, but actively impact the tissue morphogenetic potential.
laura-rustarazo.bsky.social
7/ The discretization of tissue morphologies driven by the phase transition control parameters is also reflected at the molecular level: When adhesion-driven solidification is uncoupled from jamming, tissues form lumens and acquire epithelial polarity.
laura-rustarazo.bsky.social
6/ Simulations and experiments show how by uncoupling vs. coupling changes in cell density and adhesion, tissues dramatically change their morphology. This is mainly due to a porous to non-porous transition, occurring at the adhesion critical point as tricellular junctions close.
laura-rustarazo.bsky.social
5/ By measuring tissue viscosity and cell contact dynamics, we find that adhesion alone determines the material state. If the critical point in adhesion is crossed, the tissue will be solid-like, independently of cell density. Then, what’s the importance of the other parameters?
laura-rustarazo.bsky.social
4/ We establish #optogenetic and pharmacological tools to experimentally engineer pluripotent tissues to undergo material phase transitions using different combinations of the control parameters. How does each parameter contribute to tissue rheology?
laura-rustarazo.bsky.social
3/ We study this in the pluripotent #zebrafish early embryo, where three parameters – cell adhesion, density, and connectivity – shift together during a fluidization transition, crossing their respective critical points. But can these parameters be uncoupled?
laura-rustarazo.bsky.social
2/ Unlike inert materials, living tissues transition between fluid and solid states by dynamically tuning a variety of control parameters, like cell shape, adhesion and density. Does this multiplicity of control parameters matter for biological function?
laura-rustarazo.bsky.social
1/ We investigate how the way that a tissue transitions from a fluid- to a solid-like material state - an essential process in development, wound healing, and disease - can impact its organization at the morphological and even molecular level.
laura-rustarazo.bsky.social
🎉 Excited to share our new work: “Adhesion-driven tissue rigidification triggers epithelial cell polarity”, now on @biorxivpreprint.bsky.social !

A huge thank you to @nicolettapetridou.bsky.social, Bernat, @crisp-c.bsky.social, Adrián, and everyone involved! 🙌

🧵⤵️