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Lucy Gaynor @lucyjgaynor.bsky.social · 23h

When is a trial no longer a trial? When is a defendant no longer a defendant? When is a court no longer a court?

I wrote about #Kabuga, the politics of #justice, and the significance of justice spaces, for @justiceinfo.bsky.social

www.justiceinfo.net/en/150638-th...

The many endings of the Kabuga trial

When is a trial no longer a trial? When is a defendant no longer a defendant? When is a court no longer a court?

www.justiceinfo.net

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Lucy Gaynor @lucyjgaynor.bsky.social · 1d

#ICC judges convict Abd-Al-Rahman, Janjaweed militia leader, of 27 counts of crimes against humanity & #warcrimes in Darfur, #Sudan, in 2003-04.

Judge Korner made a point of naming #victims from each incident. There was a significant 🇸🇩 presence in the gallery.

www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/10...

ICC convicts Sudan ex-militia leader Ali Kushayb of Darfur war crimes

The 27 guilty verdicts are the first handed down by The Hague-based court over war crimes in Sudanese region in 2000s.

www.aljazeera.com

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Lucy Gaynor @lucyjgaynor.bsky.social · 1d

30 minutes until the #ICC’s first (and only) judgement re: violence in #Sudan in the early 2000s!

Link to stream in the reply below 👇🏻

Lucy Gaynor @lucyjgaynor.bsky.social · 2d

In 2005 the #UN Security Council referred the “Situation in #Darfur” to the #ICC.

Today, at 2pm 🇳🇱 time, after 3 years & 74 witnesses, the ICC’s only #Sudan trial will end.

Alleged #Janjaweed leader Abd-Al-Rahman will hear the judgement on his 31 charges of war crimes and crimes against humanity.

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Lucy Gaynor @lucyjgaynor.bsky.social · 2d

The closing statements in the Abd-Al-Rahman case took place over 3 days in December. I wrote about them on my #substack

lucygaynor.substack.com/p/abd-al-rah...

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Lucy Gaynor @lucyjgaynor.bsky.social · 2d

The judgement will be streamed live (not with a 30 minute delay, as with ICC hearings), and can be followed here:

www.icc-cpi.int/streaming-al...

ICC CPI Streaming | International Criminal Court

The International Criminal Court (ICC) investigates and, where warranted, tries individuals charged with the gravest crimes of concern to the international community: genocide, war crimes, crimes agai...

www.icc-cpi.int

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Lucy Gaynor @lucyjgaynor.bsky.social · 2d

In 2005 the #UN Security Council referred the “Situation in #Darfur” to the #ICC.

Today, at 2pm 🇳🇱 time, after 3 years & 74 witnesses, the ICC’s only #Sudan trial will end.

Alleged #Janjaweed leader Abd-Al-Rahman will hear the judgement on his 31 charges of war crimes and crimes against humanity.

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Lucy Gaynor @lucyjgaynor.bsky.social · 3d

Shabbiha militias as a phenomenon, and their role in the #Assad regime and its violence, have been written about extensively by @uungor.bsky.social

See here, for example:
m.youtube.com/watch?v=xb3R...

Shabbiha: Assad’s Paramilitaries and Mass Violence in Syria - Uğur Ümit Üngör

YouTube video by USC Dornsife Center for Advanced Genocide Research

m.youtube.com

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Lucy Gaynor @lucyjgaynor.bsky.social · 3d

Anwar S. - a suspected former #Shabbiha militia leader in #Aleppo, #Syria - was arrested in #Germany last week on charges of Crimes Against Humanity: killing and torture.

Assad used Shabbiha both for the commission of violence, and the evasion of responsibility.

www.reuters.com/world/middle...

German police arrest Syrian man suspected of crimes against humanity

German police arrested on Tuesday a Syrian man suspected of committing crimes against humanity, including killing and torturing, as a militia leader in 2011 in Aleppo, prosecutors said.

www.reuters.com

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Lucy Gaynor @lucyjgaynor.bsky.social · 7d

A military court in #Kinshasha sentenced former #DRC President Joseph #Kabila to death - in absentia - on charges incl. murder, sexual assault, torture, & insurrection.

President #Tshisekedi has claimed Kabila (who now lives in 🇿🇦) is responsible for M23 violence.
www.reuters.com/world/africa...

Congo military court sentences ex-president Kabila to death in absentia

A military court in the Democratic Republic of Congo on Tuesday sentenced former president Joseph Kabila to death in absentia, convicting him of crimes including war crimes.

www.reuters.com

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Reposted by Lucy Gaynor

Netherlands Network for Human Rights Research @nnhrr.bsky.social · 9d

🎓 PhD Spotlight! 🔦

👋 Meet Lucy Gaynor @lucyjgaynor.bsky.social, PhD candidate at the University of Amsterdam.

Lucy examines the construction and contestation of historical narratives within international criminal trials, focusing on the ICTR.

🔍 Read the Q&A: www.linkedin.com/feed/update/...

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Lucy Gaynor @lucyjgaynor.bsky.social · 9d

Summer 2025 has been a good ‘un for #reading

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Lucy Gaynor @lucyjgaynor.bsky.social · 12d

Al-Masri - wanted by the #ICC for crimes committed at Mitiga prison in #Libya -was arrested in January after a football game in #Italy, but released after 48 hours.

3 gov. officials allegedly helped him escape justice & hid secret meetings about it from parliament.
www.politico.eu/article/liby...

3 top Italian government officials accused of helping Libyan warlord flee justice

Italy’s parliament will vote on Tuesday on whether two ministers and a cabinet secretary can be prosecuted over the case.

www.politico.eu

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Reposted by Lucy Gaynor

Lucy Gaynor @lucyjgaynor.bsky.social · 12d

A surprise end to the #Kabuga status conference.

Judge Bonomy announces that this will be the last time Courtroom 1 at the mechanism, #IRMCT, formerly the #ICTY, will be used as a Courtroom.

The last time “this storied and historic courtroom will be used”.

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Reposted by Lucy Gaynor

Stephanie van den Berg @svdberg.bsky.social · 12d

The gang was all there for #Kabuga at the #IRMCT only to learn it was the last ever hearing in the #ICTY's legendary courtroom 1 where I spent a big chunk of my late twenties with accused Yugoslav war criminals @lucyjgaynor.bsky.social @janethanderson.bsky.social @mollyquell.bsky.social

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Lucy Gaynor @lucyjgaynor.bsky.social · 12d

One could never tell!

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Lucy Gaynor @lucyjgaynor.bsky.social · 12d

Hundreds of judges, lawyers, witnesses, registrars, assistants, interpreters, security, and defendants have sat in its chairs.

But, Bonomy said, “a court is at its heart simply a forum where arguments are made, evidence is heard, and decisions are made”.

Lucy Gaynor @lucyjgaynor.bsky.social · 12d

A surprise end to the #Kabuga status conference.

Judge Bonomy announces that this will be the last time Courtroom 1 at the mechanism, #IRMCT, formerly the #ICTY, will be used as a Courtroom.

The last time “this storied and historic courtroom will be used”.

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Lucy Gaynor @lucyjgaynor.bsky.social · 12d

A surprise end to the #Kabuga status conference.

Judge Bonomy announces that this will be the last time Courtroom 1 at the mechanism, #IRMCT, formerly the #ICTY, will be used as a Courtroom.

The last time “this storied and historic courtroom will be used”.

5 4

Reposted by Lucy Gaynor

Lucy Gaynor @lucyjgaynor.bsky.social · 13d

It’s been just over 2 years - 780 days to be exact - since an Appeals Chamber ruled that #Kabuga’s (already struggling) trial be “indefinitely suspended” due to his health.

The prosecution is still insisting that #Rwanda be his final destination, despite defence objections and his unfitness to fly.

Lucy Gaynor @lucyjgaynor.bsky.social · 13d

En route to #TheHague for yet another #Kabuga status conference.

The #IRMCT has said a recording will be available after the session (no mention of a stream).

Recent conferences have been brief, punctuated by frustration and helplessness from all trial parties, as Kabuga remains in detention.

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Lucy Gaynor @lucyjgaynor.bsky.social · 13d

It’s been just over 2 years - 780 days to be exact - since an Appeals Chamber ruled that #Kabuga’s (already struggling) trial be “indefinitely suspended” due to his health.

The prosecution is still insisting that #Rwanda be his final destination, despite defence objections and his unfitness to fly.

Lucy Gaynor @lucyjgaynor.bsky.social · 13d

En route to #TheHague for yet another #Kabuga status conference.

The #IRMCT has said a recording will be available after the session (no mention of a stream).

Recent conferences have been brief, punctuated by frustration and helplessness from all trial parties, as Kabuga remains in detention.

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Lucy Gaynor @lucyjgaynor.bsky.social · 13d

En route to #TheHague for yet another #Kabuga status conference.

The #IRMCT has said a recording will be available after the session (no mention of a stream).

Recent conferences have been brief, punctuated by frustration and helplessness from all trial parties, as Kabuga remains in detention.

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Lucy Gaynor @lucyjgaynor.bsky.social · 13d

This year will be the 5th in a row that I’ve watched Raoul Peck’s #documentary ‘Exterminate All the Brutes’ with students of @niodamsterdam.bsky.social’s ‘Holocaust and Genocide Studies’ program.

Every single year, “current” events echo his discussions of historical #violence

‘The past is present’

Lucy Gaynor @lucyjgaynor.bsky.social · 14d

"An instrument of neo-colonialist oppression"

Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger issue a joint statement withdrawing from the #ICC

Earlier this year, all three also jointly withdrew from #ECOWAS

www.bbc.com/news/article...

Three West African countries to quit International Criminal Court

The three military juntas, who came to power through coups, say the judicial body is 'incapable' of handling 'proven war crimes'.

www.bbc.com

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Lucy Gaynor @lucyjgaynor.bsky.social · 15d

The sheer volume of redactions speaks to the number of insider #witnesses in this case.

The specific details of the violence of #Duterte’s “War on Drugs” in this pre-confirmation brief are a stifled portrait of horror.

Lucy Gaynor @lucyjgaynor.bsky.social · 15d

The #ICC's Office of the Prosecutor has released its 'Pre-Confirmation Brief' to accompany the 'Document Containing the Charges' against former President of the #Philippines, Rodrigo Roa #Duterte

The PCB is a legal narrative outline of the 'story' of the charges.

A short 🧵on the main takeaways:

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Lucy Gaynor @lucyjgaynor.bsky.social · 15d

Duterte's confirmation of charges hearing, initially scheduled for this week, has been delayed, as his defence have asked for a ruling on whether he is fit to face a Courtroom.

The Pre-Confirmation Brief of the Prosecutor can be seen here:
www.icc-cpi.int/sites/defaul...

www.icc-cpi.int

Lucy Gaynor @lucyjgaynor.bsky.social · 15d

... Speeches and Reports on the National Network's "accomplishments"
- Duterte's own public speeches.

Duterte reassured police: "if there's somebody who will go to jail, it's me. I will assume full legal responsibility".

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