Mixed Migration Centre
@mixedmigration.org
700 followers 230 following 440 posts
MMC is a global network engaged in data collection, research, and analysis on mixed migration, with regional hubs in Africa, Asia and the Pacific, Europe and Latin America #MixedMigration https://mixedmigration.org/
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mixedmigration.org
This year's Mixed Migration Review #MMR2025 examines how migration dynamics are reshaping in response to a context of intensified geopolitical turmoil. Join us for the online launch on Nov 20, 14:00-15:30 CET.
💻➡️ Register on Zoom: https://f.mtr.cool/qhbvurkhfe
mixedmigration.org
Read our report on Afghan Returns for more findings on:
➡️ Assistance during the journey
➡️ Future plans & remigration
➡️ Livelihoods & income
➡️ Access to healthcare
➡️ Perceived risks
➡️ Gendered aspects of return
🔗 
Afghan Returns | Mixed Migration Centre
Data from 747 Afghan returnees and 32 interviews reveal the scale, pressured nature, and challenges of mass returns to Afghanistan since 2023.
f.mtr.cool
mixedmigration.org
Millions of Afghans having been returning to #Afghanistan amid crackdowns these past 2 years.
We interviewed 747 returnees. 
53% received no assistance — women are especially excluded with 65% receiving no assistance vs. 49% of men.
Aid also varies by country of return: 👇1/2
mixedmigration.org
🎥 Meet Aaron Zou, one of the Emerging Perspectives essay competition winners in the Mixed Migration Review (MMR) 2025! 
Read his essay in the #MMR2025 launching on November 20 and register for the launch #event: https://f.mtr.cool/ygpmopwast
mixedmigration.org
Refugees and migrants face serious risks. Many faced violence and abandonment by smugglers. The Route is used by people fleeing war, persecution, and poverty. Congolese, Burundians, and Somalis escape conflict and violence. Comorians & Malagasy seek jobs, healthcare, or to reunite with family.
(2/3)
mixedmigration.org
The Western Indian Ocean Route is vast, dangerous, and largely invisible, spanning from the Great Lakes region and Somalia to Madagascar, the Comoros, and Mayotte.

Our new MMC– @Refugees brief draws on 54 interviews with migrants and refugees who travelled it. ⬇️🧵
(1/3)
mixedmigration.org
#Burundi returnees continue to face challenges long after coming home. 

Only 35% feel economically secure.
65% say income doesn’t cover needs. 
High costs block healthcare & education. 

Explore our infographic 👇
Returns to Burundi | Mixed Migration Centre
The Returns to Burundi infographic shows that 99% of surveyed returnees need help, facing challenges in housing, jobs, healthcare, and education access.
f.mtr.cool
mixedmigration.org
For Burundians returning home, the journey isn’t easy.  

Our 🆕 infographic, based on 537 surveys, shows 99% need assistance, yet only 29% have received it. 

🔗 See the data and findings here: https://f.mtr.cool/jaglolywvd

 #Burundi #MixedMigration #Returns
Returns to Burundi | Mixed Migration Centre
The Returns to Burundi infographic shows that 99% of surveyed returnees need help, facing challenges in housing, jobs, healthcare, and education access.
f.mtr.cool
mixedmigration.org
📢 Sneak Preview 👀 Get an early look at the Mixed Migration Review 2025 with this "Voices on the move" story on Syrian refugees torn between staying and returning.
Register for the #MMR2025 launch event on Nov. 20: https://f.mtr.cool/gttikyuxcc
mixedmigration.org
Read our report on Afghan Returns for more findings on:
➡️ Deportations & expulsions
➡️ Assistance during the journey
➡️ Future plans & remigration
➡️ Livelihoods & income
➡️ Access to healthcare
➡️ Perceived risks
🔗 
Afghan Returns | Mixed Migration Centre
Data from 747 Afghan returnees and 32 interviews reveal the scale, pressured nature, and challenges of mass returns to Afghanistan since 2023.
f.mtr.cool
mixedmigration.org
Millions of Afghans are returning from Iran, Pakistan & beyond. 
MMC surveyed 747 returnees in 2025 (27% women). 
– 15% of women reported no safety risks (vs 66% of men)
– 65% of women received no aid (vs 49% of men)
–7% of women earned an income (vs 59% of men)
1/2
#Afghanistan
mixedmigration.org
Read the report on Afghan Returns for more findings on:
➡️ Assistance during the journey
➡️ Future plans & remigration
➡️ Livelihoods & income
➡️ Access to healthcare
➡️ Perceived risks
➡️ Gendered aspects of return
🔗 
Afghan Returns | Mixed Migration Centre
Data from 747 Afghan returnees and 32 interviews reveal the scale, pressured nature, and challenges of mass returns to Afghanistan since 2023.
f.mtr.cool
mixedmigration.org
Our research shows: the less prepared, sudden & violent a return, the harder the reintegration. Since 2023, millions of Afghans are returning amid crackdowns. 
In 2025 we surveyed 747 returnees to document return dynamics
80% said they were deported / expelled. 👇1/2
#Afghanistan
mixedmigration.org
𝗛𝗼𝘄 𝗮𝗿𝗲 𝗺𝗶𝗴𝗿𝗮𝗻𝘁𝘀 𝗶𝗻𝘁𝗲𝗴𝗿𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗻𝗴 𝗶𝗻 𝗠𝗼𝗻𝘁𝗲𝘃𝗶𝗱𝗲𝗼? Based on 450+ surveys, our new report shows how Uruguay’s capital is opening doors for migrants, while also pointing to barriers that still need to be overcome. #4MiCities
Read the report: https://f.mtr.cool/dekdeorjpz
mixedmigration.org
Read our report on Afghan Returns for more findings on:
➡️ Assistance during the journey
➡️ Future plans & remigration
➡️ Livelihoods & income
➡️ Access to healthcare
➡️ Perceived risks
➡️ Gendered aspects of return
2/2
🔗
Afghan Returns | Mixed Migration Centre
Data from 747 Afghan returnees and 32 interviews reveal the scale, pressured nature, and challenges of mass returns to Afghanistan since 2023.
f.mtr.cool
mixedmigration.org
Millions of Afghans are returning. They often face abrupt or violent returns, loss of assets & documentation, & limited aid - issues that especially hit women.
Of 747 returnees we surveyed in 2025:
➡️80% deported/expelled 
➡️53% didn’t receive aid (65% for women) 
1/2
#Afghanistan
mixedmigration.org
On South America’s migration routes, everyone faces dangers — robbery, extortion, illness — but women face added risks, from harassment to trafficking. Our report based on 2,500+ surveys & interviews, shows how gender shapes migration in the region: 📖 https://f.mtr.cool/gieuxmaijq
mixedmigration.org
Pregnancy, breastfeeding & menstruation don’t stop during migration. Women often manage these in precarious conditions, without prenatal care, safe hygiene, or adequate nutrition.
Read our report based on 1000+ surveys with women migrants in South America:📖 https://f.mtr.cool/nnqkhdxmfn
mixedmigration.org
“As women we are always seen as weaker, more fragile… as if we were victims." — Venezuelan woman in transit.
New MMC report shows how gender shapes migration risks in South America.: 📖 https://f.mtr.cool/rictchzfrf
mixedmigration.org
Did you know about border monitoring through AI tools?
Here's a sneak preview 👀 from @volker_turk, the current @UNHumanRights High Commissioner, in one of our #MMR2025 interviews - full ITV out on Nov. 20.
👉 More info: https://f.mtr.cool/igknpqsxiz
mixedmigration.org
📊 MMC 4Mi migrant data from people on the move has been updated with 11,000 new surveys, including ≈ 𝟭,𝟬𝟬𝟬 in Mauritania.
60% surveyed in Mauritania were from Senegal / Mali
➡️ 1 in 4 reported using smugglers to cross the border — despite visa-free travel.
👉 https://f.mtr.cool/jfjecgpqgq
mixedmigration.org
📅𝗦𝗔𝗩𝗘 𝗧𝗛𝗘 𝗗𝗔𝗧𝗘
🌍 Event in French
Rejoignez-nous pour le lancement de l’étude: 𝙀𝙣𝙛𝙖𝙣𝙩𝙨 𝙚𝙩 𝙅𝙚𝙪𝙣𝙚𝙨 𝙨𝙪𝙧 𝙡𝙚𝙨 𝙧𝙤𝙪𝙩𝙚𝙨 𝙈𝙞𝙜𝙧𝙖𝙩𝙤𝙞𝙧𝙚𝙨 𝙚𝙣 𝘼𝙛𝙧𝙞𝙦𝙪𝙚 𝙙𝙚 𝙡’𝙊𝙪𝙚𝙨𝙩 𝙚𝙩 𝙙𝙪 𝙉𝙤𝙧𝙙
📅 Mercredi 24 septembre
🕑 14h (Dakar) / 15h (Rabat) / 16h (Genève)
💻 Inscription via ce lien: https://f.mtr.cool/bcxnompozy
mixedmigration.org
This year's Mixed Migration Review #MMR2025 examines how migration dynamics are reshaping in response to a context of intensified geopolitical turmoil. Join us for the online launch on Nov 20, 14:00-15:30 CET.
💻➡️ Register on Zoom: https://f.mtr.cool/qhbvurkhfe
mixedmigration.org
Migrant women on the move in South America adopt survival strategies — like travelling in groups — but many lack support, and aid is rarely adapted to their specific needs.
Our new report shows how gender shapes migration in the region: https://f.mtr.cool/ptddpumlss