Salvatore Lattanzio
@salvatorelattanzio.bsky.social
520 followers 220 following 31 posts
Economist at the Bank of Italy | PhD University of Cambridge | Research on labour, inequality and gender | Personal views only
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Reposted by Salvatore Lattanzio
edoardodiporto.bsky.social
Call for Papers – Workshop on Employment Dynamics and Wage Structures in the 21st Century: Bridging Microdata and Policy
📌 Panmure House, Edinburgh 
🧷Keynote speakers: John Haltiwanger (University of Maryland) and Isaac Sorkin (Stanford University)
Reposted by Salvatore Lattanzio
rfberlin.bsky.social
Our afternoon session begins with @salvatorelattanzio.bsky.social presenting “One Cohort at a Time: A New Perspective on the Declining Gender Pay Gap”. #EconomicsOfAging
Reposted by Salvatore Lattanzio
mattiamarasti.bsky.social
Oltre le luci, anche le ombre: su @valigiablu.it ho scritto del mercato del lavoro italiano e del perché, per risolvere i problemi strutturali, tagliare il cuneo fiscale non è abbastanza. Serve una strategia per la produttività. La sinistra può offrire questa alternativa?
ll mondo del lavoro in Italia: occupati ma sfruttati - Valigia Blu
Il lavoro in Italia cresce solo nei numeri: salari reali fermi da decenni, contratti frammentati, lavoratori poveri in aumento. Il taglio del cuneo non basta. Serve una strategia che punti su produtti...
www.valigiablu.it
salvatorelattanzio.bsky.social
Finally, PL take-up among fathers is associated with better labor market outcomes among their female partners: they work and earn more.🟢

Male partners are instead almost unaffected by PL take-up of mothers.🟡

10/N
salvatorelattanzio.bsky.social
When exploring mechanisms, we find that PL take-up is associated with *no career costs* for peer fathers, which may push their coworkers to follow their example and take PL themselves

9/N
salvatorelattanzio.bsky.social
Lots of heterogeneity: effects are stronger in larger establishments, those with past PL use and those with higher levels of social capital.

8/N
salvatorelattanzio.bsky.social
Peer effects are present among mothers, too. 👩‍💻

However own-gender effects are stronger than cross-gender ones, indicating that peers more than the general firm environment influence our results.

7/N
salvatorelattanzio.bsky.social
We find that 1-year after the share of coworker fathers taking PL increases by 2.4% in response to a 10% increase in the share of peer fathers taking PL because of the reform. Effect persists up to 4 years.⬆️

6/N
salvatorelattanzio.bsky.social
For these establishments we measure PL take-up among “coworker” fathers - who were colleagues of peer fathers at the time of the reform but become first-time fathers *after* it ➡️avoid “reflection problem”🪞

5/N
salvatorelattanzio.bsky.social
We then focus on fathers in establishments. 👨‍💻

We measure their exposure to the reform by the ex-ante share of eligible “peer” fathers (i.e. share of 3-5 y.o. fathers over total fathers employed in establishment)

4/N
salvatorelattanzio.bsky.social
📈First stage result - The policy increased individual take-up of both fathers and mothers of 3-5 y.o. children relative to the pre-reform period and to parents of 0-2 y.o. children

3/N
salvatorelattanzio.bsky.social
How do we do that?

We exploit a reform in 🇮🇹 that increased parental leave (PL) generosity for parents of 3-5 year old children.👨‍🍼👩‍🍼

Before reform: no replacement rate 😢
After reform: 30% replacement rate 💰

2/N
salvatorelattanzio.bsky.social
Do coworkers taking parental leave influence your own decision to take it?

In a @cesifo.org new working paper with A. Casarico, @edoardodiporto.bsky.social & J. Kopinska, we find: yes, they do.

Thread below 🧵👇
#econsky

1/N
salvatorelattanzio.bsky.social
“Exploring Gender Inequality: Firm Contribution and Policy Effects”

w/ A. Casarico

is now out at LSE PPR

The paper reviews the literature on firms’ contribution to the gender pay gap & on firm and coworker responses to family policies

ppr.lse.ac.uk/articles/117...

#EconSky
Reposted by Salvatore Lattanzio
salvatorelattanzio.bsky.social
We have a new update on our paper

"One Cohort at a Time: A New Perspective on the Declining Gender Pay Gap"

w/ @jarellanobover.com, N. Bianchi and M. Paradisi

Short thread🧵👇

[1/5]
salvatorelattanzio.bsky.social
Always forget to tag #EconSky!
salvatorelattanzio.bsky.social
The major update in the paper is showing with microdata for 🇮🇹 that firms with more workforce aging are those that witness the largest reductions in the gender pay gap, stemming from deteriorated opportunities for younger men, at least until the mid-1990s, when convergence stopped.

[4/5]
salvatorelattanzio.bsky.social
We rationalize this in a model in which workforce ageing generates negative career spillovers on younger workers.

▶️Top ranks in firms are increasingly more occupied by older workers.
▶️Younger men have more to lose as they were more represented in top jobs than younger women at baseline

[3/5]
salvatorelattanzio.bsky.social
In the paper we show that cohort dynamics are crucial to explain gender pay convergence in the labor mkt.

Convergence happened as
1️⃣ newer worker cohorts w/ lower-than-avg pay gaps replaced older ones w/ higher-than-avg gaps
2️⃣ younger men fared progressively worse at lab mkt entry

[2/5]
salvatorelattanzio.bsky.social
We have a new update on our paper

"One Cohort at a Time: A New Perspective on the Declining Gender Pay Gap"

w/ @jarellanobover.com, N. Bianchi and M. Paradisi

Short thread🧵👇

[1/5]
salvatorelattanzio.bsky.social
Culture over-consumption (British Museum)
Reposted by Salvatore Lattanzio
fabiosabatini.bsky.social
L’attivismo social può minare la credibilità degli scienziati?

Spesso gli accademici usano i social media anche per partecipare senza intermediazioni al dibattito pubblico, manifestando opinioni politiche.

Con quali conseguenze? Che impressione ne trae il pubblico?
#EconSky

Thread 🧵👇
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