Scott Kaplan
@skaplan92.bsky.social
440 followers 500 following 23 posts
applied microeconomist | health/food/nutrition, public, and labor | economics professor at the US Naval Academy | Berkeley ARE alum | #NBA and #Lakers | views my own www.scottkaplan.org
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skaplan92.bsky.social
New #HealthAffairsForefront policy piece today on designing (more) effective sugar-sweetened beverage taxes. Sofia and I discuss tax avoidance behavior and designing taxes directly targeting the harm-generating ingredient.

healthaffairs.org/content/forefront/improve-sugar-sweetened-beverage-taxes
affairs.org
skaplan92.bsky.social
Happy hoops day 🏀🏀
skaplan92.bsky.social
I think I would’ve correctly guessed 3/5 (already saw mine before your post). The two I wouldn’t have guessed were ones where I think I listened to them very frequently but only for a relatively short period of time during the year.
skaplan92.bsky.social
For those at #2024APPAM and interested in tax and other pricing policies for unhealthy products, there is a great lineup of presenters and discussants on Saturday at 10:15 in National Harbor 15. Hope to see you there (or around the conference in general)!
skaplan92.bsky.social
Post a picture you took (no description) to bring some zen to the timeline
skaplan92.bsky.social
Excited to share @justinwhite.bsky.social and I’s latest working paper! “Taxing Volume, Targeting Sugar: A Framework and Empirical Assessment of Excise Taxes on Sugar-Sweetened Beverages."

Link to full paper: drive.google.com/file/d/151Cp...

Comments are welcome and appreciated.

Abstract 👇
Reposted by Scott Kaplan
nayoungrim.bsky.social
🚨 Call for Papers 🚨

The Liberal Arts Colleges Public and Labor Economics Virtual Seminar is starting Spring 2024! First Friday of every month from 12:30-1:30 pm ET.

Submit your extended abstracts by March 1: forms.gle/Z6uAv4GaGyjk...

For more information: drive.google.com/file/d/1PFZD...
skaplan92.bsky.social
Check out the full paper for additional details regarding our findings, data and methods, and limitations.
skaplan92.bsky.social
Since the paper was published a few weeks ago, it has been featured on @npr.org and in pieces by CNN, US News and World Report, the Chicago Booth Review, and Food Fix, among others.

NPR Link: www.npr.org/sections/hea...
www.npr.org
skaplan92.bsky.social
Several other studies find that even a 15-20% decrease in SSB consumption can generate significant health benefits and are highly cost-effective in reducing societal healthcare expenditures. Estimates range from $30-50 billion nationally over an average individual lifetime.
skaplan92.bsky.social
Our estimates generally support prior estimates from single-city studies; compared to a recent international meta-analysis, our results suggest slightly higher pass-through, a larger reduction in volume purchased, and moderately less demand-responsiveness to price changes.
skaplan92.bsky.social
We also find no impacts of these taxes on cross-border purchasing of SSBs. It should be noted that we examine 3-digit zip code level jurisdictions, which are relatively large.
skaplan92.bsky.social
This next figure is a range plot depicting both the composite and individual city results (which are somewhat underpowered).
skaplan92.bsky.social
These two figures show the main findings from the composite ASC estimation on SSB (1) shelf prices and (2) volume sales. Our results suggest a unit-elastic demand elasticity for SSBs. Our estimates for changes in shelf prices imply a 92% tax pass-through rate to consumers.
skaplan92.bsky.social
We use nationwide 3-digit zip-code level retail scanner data from Nielsen and the recently developed augmented synthetic control (ASC) method to examine the composite impact of SSB taxes in five large U.S. cities on SSB prices and volume purchased.
skaplan92.bsky.social
Unbiased estimation of a composite effect is critical for understanding the generalizability of tax impacts to different localities featuring heterogeneous characteristics; such an estimate is complementary to existing estimates from individual localities with SSB taxes in place.
skaplan92.bsky.social
Many studies have examined the impact of SSB taxes on prices and consumption. Yet, nearly all US SSB tax studies analyze a single taxed city compared with a control city, and the couple that examine multiple cities rely on conventional TWFE approaches that may suffer from bias.
skaplan92.bsky.social
SSBs are a major source of non-nutritional calories and added sugar, which is associated with serious adverse health outcomes. Nearly 100 countries now feature some sort of national excise tax on SSBs. 7 jurisdictions in the US currently have one in place.
skaplan92.bsky.social
🚨 New paper published in JAMA Health Forum showing the broad effectiveness of sugar-sweetened beverage (SSB) taxes in the US! Co-authored with a great team: Justin White, Kristine Madsen, Sanjay Basu, Sofia Villas-Boas, and Dean Schillinger. 🚨

Link: jamanetwork.com/journals/jam...
Changes in Prices and Purchases Following Implementation of Sugar-Sweetened Beverage Taxes
Explore the latest in national and global health policy, including health care pricing, delivery, access, quality, safety, equity, and reform.
jamanetwork.com
skaplan92.bsky.social
If ASSA meetings could continue to happen in NBA cities, that would be great. #ASSA2024
skaplan92.bsky.social
Going to #ASSA2024 and interested in food & nutrition? Attend our AAEA-sponsored session titled "Evaluating the Medium- and Longer-Term Health and Economic Impacts of Sugar-Sweetened Beverage Taxes" featuring 3 excellent papers + discussants! Fri 12:30-2:15pm in Hyatt Mission B. #EconSky