Menikmati Jakarta di sore saja kak.

Only the view that people have bought into a narrative about bad things happening to somebody else (not people they know) explains all four. We can talk about where that narrative comes from, but it fits all the facts in a way alternatives don’t 3/

Many try to explain 1 by saying that things are really bad, eg bc of interest rates. But this doesn’t explain 2,3 or 4. Others say that people are angry about past inflation, while believing that they earned their offsetting wage increases. This could explain 2 but not 3 and 4 2/