Chris Baldassano
@chrisbaldassano.bsky.social
1.3K followers 570 following 25 posts
Associate Professor in Psychology at Columbia, PI of https://www.dpmlab.org/
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Reposted by Chris Baldassano
samnastase.bsky.social
I'm recruiting PhD students to join my new lab in Fall 2026! The Shared Minds Lab at @usc.edu will combine deep learning and ecological human neuroscience to better understand how we communicate our thoughts from one brain to another.
chrisbaldassano.bsky.social
Years ago my lab tried to brainstorm ways to separately manipulate low-level (texture/pattern) and high-level (scene/object) image properties, for studying visual representations in the brain. Thanks to imaginative work by PhD student Zall Hirschstein, we now have a stimulus set that does just that!
mariamaly.bsky.social
Excited to release the SPOT grid: a new image set that factorially crosses scene-object & texture-pattern pairings.

We hope these stimuli will be useful to researchers aiming to (partially) disentangle the contributions of lower- and higher-level visual features to behavior & brain activity.

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8x8 grid depicting the approach to stimulus creation. Feature pairs are on the axes and images are in the cells. The x-axis represents the high-level feature pairs: setting (green) and object (teal). For example, the first column of images all depict “truck” (object) in “field” (setting) rendered in various textures and patterns. The y-axis represents low-level feature pairs: texture (blue) and pattern (purple). For example, the first row of images all depict different objects and settings rendered as if drawn with crayon (texture) and containing large horizontal edges (pattern).
chrisbaldassano.bsky.social
What happens when we learn a new shortcut between places we thought were unconnected? Hannah found that the hippocampus rapidly adjusts its representations of environments to join them into a connected map - excited to share this final paper from her PhD work with me and @mariamaly.bsky.social !
chrisbaldassano.bsky.social
Does watching a movie over and over make events slower or faster in the brain? With Narjes Al-Zahli and @mariamaly.bsky.social we find that different regions actually change in different directions, e.g. visual regions show finer-scale event structure and STS shows coarser-scale structure!
mariamaly.bsky.social
How do the brain’s event representations change as we gain familiarity with an experience?

Brain regions’ representations can become coarser or finer as event familiarity increases. Fine-tuning predicts memory recall.

Excited to share this work with Narjes Al-Zahli & @chrisbaldassano.bsky.social!
Repeated Viewing of a Narrative Movie Changes Event Timescales in The Brain
Many experiences occur repeatedly throughout our lives: we might watch the same movie more than once and listen to the same song on repeat. How does the brain modify its representations of events when...
www.biorxiv.org
chrisbaldassano.bsky.social
Out now: a unique multi-lab collaboration led by @matthiasnau.bsky.social showing that recalling a movie reactivates both neural and gaze patterns for sequences of scenes!
chrisbaldassano.bsky.social
Check out the first paper from Halle’s lab: using a false-memory paradigm to challenge classical ideas about how memories are stored and change with age
halledz.bsky.social
I'm not a big poster, but had to share how proud I am of my postdoc, Lauri Gurguryan, for submitting the FIRST paper from my lab 🎉

Here, we ask a classic ? Do short- and long-term memory rely on separate or shared underlying stores

Checkout the preprint: bit.ly/3Hyyl83

#neuroskyence #PsychSciSky
Aging and false memories: Comparing effects of item-relatedness and list position
Semantic false memories are traditionally more frequent from early list positions and thought to arise from presumed long-term memory stores whereas phonological false memories traditionally are more ...
bit.ly
Reposted by Chris Baldassano
halledz.bsky.social
I'm not a big poster, but had to share how proud I am of my postdoc, Lauri Gurguryan, for submitting the FIRST paper from my lab 🎉

Here, we ask a classic ? Do short- and long-term memory rely on separate or shared underlying stores

Checkout the preprint: bit.ly/3Hyyl83

#neuroskyence #PsychSciSky
Aging and false memories: Comparing effects of item-relatedness and list position
Semantic false memories are traditionally more frequent from early list positions and thought to arise from presumed long-term memory stores whereas phonological false memories traditionally are more ...
bit.ly
chrisbaldassano.bsky.social
How does the soundtrack of a movie change your memory of the story? New work led by @jayneuro.bsky.social finds that repeated musical motifs can reactivate neural patterns from earlier scenes, and reactivation is related to better subsequent memory!
jayneuro.bsky.social
Music is an incredibly powerful retrieval cue. What is the neural basis of music-evoked memory reactivation? And how does this reactivation relate to later memory for the retrieved events? In our new study, we used Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind to find out. www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
Music-evoked reactivation during continuous perception is associated with enhanced subsequent recall of naturalistic events
Music is a potent cue for recalling personal experiences, yet the neural basis of music-evoked memory remains elusive. We address this question by using the full-length film Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind to examine how repeated musical themes reactivate previously encoded events in cortex and shape next-day recall. Participants in an fMRI study viewed either the original film (with repeated musical themes) or a no-music version. By comparing neural activity patterns between these groups, we found that music-evoked reactivation of neural patterns linked to earlier scenes in the default mode network was associated with improved subsequent recall. This relationship was specific to the music condition and persisted when we controlled for a proxy measure of initial encoding strength (spatial intersubject correlation), suggesting that music-evoked reactivation may play a role in making event memories stick that is distinct from what happens at initial encoding. ### Competing Interest Statement The authors have declared no competing interest. National Institutes of Health, https://ror.org/01cwqze88, F99 NS118740, R01 MH112357
www.biorxiv.org
chrisbaldassano.bsky.social
Groundbreaking work by @martamasilva.bsky.social using intracranial recordings to study event boundaries and event memory, revealing neural mechanisms that we haven't been able to measure with fMRI!
martamasilva.bsky.social
🧠 Paper out!

We investigated how hippocampal and cortical ripples support memory during movie watching. We found that:

🎬 Hippocampal ripples mark event boundaries
🧩 Cortical ripples predict later recall

Ripples may help transform real-life experiences into lasting memories!

rdcu.be/eui9l
Movie-watching evokes ripple-like activity within events and at event boundaries
Nature Communications - The neural processes involved in memory formation for realistic experiences remain poorly understood. Here, the authors found that ripple-like activity in the human...
rdcu.be
Reposted by Chris Baldassano
chujunlin.bsky.social
🥳Excited to share that I am joining Columbia July 2025
@columbiauniversity.bsky.social

Looking for🚨lab managers🚨postdocs🚨grad students! Pls REPOST🙏

We study⭐️person perception⭐️social cognition using experimental, cross-cultural, & computational methods!

App👉shorturl.at/5UVPl
More👉shorturl.at/q18GM
Reposted by Chris Baldassano
qlu.bsky.social
I’m thrilled to announce that I will start as a presidential assistant professor in Neuroscience at the City U of Hong Kong in Jan 2026!
I have RA, PhD, and postdoc positions available! Come work with me on neural network models + experiments on human memory!
RT appreciated!
(1/5)
Reposted by Chris Baldassano
yanivabir.bsky.social
What drives human curiosity? Is it a need to balance stimulation — or something we learn over time?

In our 🚨 new preprint, we show that learning reinforces curiosity, especially for related content.

osf.io/9bw6j_v2

w/ Jane Mok, @chrisbaldassano.bsky.social , Caroline Marvin, Daphna Shohamy

🧵👇
OSF
osf.io
chrisbaldassano.bsky.social
This work was a true team effort, led by Caroline Lee in my lab with former lab members Samantha Cohen and Sam Hutchinson, in collaboration with Nim Tottenham and her lab!
chrisbaldassano.bsky.social
On the contrary, kids who currently feel strong attachment to their caregivers may be processing these same narratives using a top-down approach where schema regions in the PFC are activated. There are even more results and cool methods in the paper, so check it out!
chrisbaldassano.bsky.social
All in all, we think that kids with unstable caregiving histories may not have learned a stable (or what we would consider “standard”) attachment schema, so they’re activating episodic memory and visual processing regions when watching an attachment narrative.
chrisbaldassano.bsky.social
We also looked at kids' verbal recalls of the movies! Interestingly, we found that recalls in kids who report weaker attachment are more focused on the Searching event in the attachment schema.
Data figure comparing the schematic content of children's recalls based on whether they feel strong or weak attachment to their current caregivers. Children with weak attachment showed significantly greater similarity to the "Searching" schema event
chrisbaldassano.bsky.social
Looking at kids’ brain activity related to caregiver stability, we show that kids with unstable caregiver histories have more connectivity between the amygdala and visual processing regions + hippocampus.
Brain map showing regions that are more connected to the amygdala for children with unstable early caregiving, including the hippocampus and lateral temporal regions
chrisbaldassano.bsky.social
Our results show that there are indeed differences in brain responses! Kids who report stronger attachment to their current caregiver(s) have more connectivity between the amygdala and vmPFC. Whole-brain results show that heightened amygdala connectivity also shows up in lateral frontal regions.
Data figure showing that amygdala-vmPFC correlation is higher for children with strong attachment, while there is no significant effect on amygdala-dmPFC connectivity
chrisbaldassano.bsky.social
We compared brain responses to the movies based on childhood experiences: caregiver stability (caregiver switch/es vs no switch) and caregiver attachment (weak vs strong). We examined response patterns in the amygdala to other regions in the brain with ISFC (Inter-Subject Functional Connectivity).
Figure showing how inter-subject correlation is computed. The average timecourse in the amygdala is computed in one half of the group, and the average timecourse in another brain region such as vmPFC or dmPFC is computed in the other half of the group, and then these two timecourses are correlated.
chrisbaldassano.bsky.social
To understand whether childhood experiences such as changing caregivers (in the past) and attachment security (in the present) impact how kids view attachment narratives in movies, we had kids watch a short movie edited to depict 4 crucial events of an attachment schema while collecting fMRI.
Diagram showing the two videos used in the study (Homeward Bound and the Little Princess), and how each video proceeds through four events: "Together" (Characters are together at first, but say goodbye to each other), "Separation" (Characters miss each other because they are still separated), "Searching" (Character searches for other character), and "Reunion" (Characters are reunited and happy to be together again)
Reposted by Chris Baldassano
zuckermanbrain.bsky.social
How does the brain respond to art? In a new @pnas.org study, by showing paintings to people while scanning their brains, Daphna Shohamy, Celia Durkin and colleagues provide a scientific test of a longstanding idea in art theory. Read:
zuckermaninstitute.columbia.edu/art-brain-be...
#neuroscience 🧠🎨
Brain scans show areas that tend to activate when viewing art that is representational (left) vs abstract (right). (Credit: Piet Mondrian / Celia Durkin / Shohamy lab).
Reposted by Chris Baldassano
mariamaly.bsky.social
My favorite conference is the Memory Disorders Research Society meeting. It's a delightful community: top-notch research & wonderful people who have been so supportive in my career.

Want to join? Nominations for membership (including self-nominations) are open until April 9! Form at the top👇🏼
MDRS
MDRS is a professional society dedicated to the study of memory. Members engage in basic and clinical research into how memory works and why it fails.
www.memorydisorders.org