Daniel González
@danielgc25.bsky.social
160 followers 150 following 23 posts
Diagonalizo matrices | Ramon y Cajal fellow @ IFT (UAM-CSIC) | Previously @ Harvard, IQOQI, ICFO & MPQ
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danielgc25.bsky.social
Now that the #quantum community is getting back together, I wanted to share here our last project 📃

This was a very nice theory-experiment collaboration, where we used Quera's Rydberg quantum simulator ⚛️ 💻 to observe string breaking 💥 on a (2+1)D lattice gauge theory!

arxiv.org/abs/2410.16558
Observation of string breaking on a (2 + 1)D Rydberg quantum simulator
Lattice gauge theories (LGTs) describe a broad range of phenomena in condensed matter and particle physics. A prominent example is confinement, responsible for bounding quarks inside hadrons such as p...
arxiv.org
Reposted by Daniel González
iqoqi.bsky.social
An international team led by Peter Zoller together with #QuEra Computing has directly observed “string breaking” in a two-dimensional analog #quantum #simulator 🧲⚡️⚛

Read more: iqoqi.at/.../1006-str....

👉 www.nature.com/articles/s41... @nature.com

📸: Harald Ritsch @fwf-at.bsky.social #physics
A blue and a red sphere spinning out of the dark
danielgc25.bsky.social
Still one week to apply!
danielgc25.bsky.social
I am very happy to announce that I will soon join @iftuamcsic.bsky.social as a Ramon y Cajal Fellow ‼️

I am also offering a PhD position on "Quantum Algorithms for High-Energy Physics" ⚛️ Deadline is April 30 and the details can be found here: www.gonzalez-cuadra.com/open-positions

Please share!
González-Cuadra Group @ IFT - Open positions
PhD position in Quantum Algorithms for High-Energy Physics (currently open)
www.gonzalez-cuadra.com
Reposted by Daniel González
Reposted by Daniel González
qipcspain.bsky.social
PhD position. PhD position in Quantum Algorithms for High-Energy Physics at Institute for Theoretical Physics (UAM-CSIC) https://www.cuantica2025.es/job-market
Job offer sign
danielgc25.bsky.social
I am very happy to announce that I will soon join @iftuamcsic.bsky.social as a Ramon y Cajal Fellow ‼️

I am also offering a PhD position on "Quantum Algorithms for High-Energy Physics" ⚛️ Deadline is April 30 and the details can be found here: www.gonzalez-cuadra.com/open-positions

Please share!
González-Cuadra Group @ IFT - Open positions
PhD position in Quantum Algorithms for High-Energy Physics (currently open)
www.gonzalez-cuadra.com
Reposted by Daniel González
quantamagazine.bsky.social
Why were the first drawings of neurons defaced?

🧵1/9
Reposted by Daniel González
alvalhambra.bsky.social
We are excited to announce the workshop "Entangle This VI" that we are organizing on quantum science and technology in Madrid, 15th-19th September 2025. Registration and abstract submission is currently open! indico.ift.uam-csic.es/event/27/
Reposted by Daniel González
leahstokes.bsky.social
Cannot stop thinking about how Octavia Butler wrote a book in 1993 about climate change. It opens with deadly fires in LA in 2025. In the story, a fascist President has just won office with the campaign slogan "Make America Great Again."

She was a modern day Nostradamus. If only we'd listened.
The cover of the book Parable of the Sower.
Reposted by Daniel González
Reposted by Daniel González
danielgc25.bsky.social
The Lukin theory (sub)group wishes you a happy winter holidays! 🎄⚛️☃️
Reposted by Daniel González
quantumyakar.bsky.social
Measuring stabilizers in a quantum error correcting code
Reposted by Daniel González
cartoons.katymontgomerie.com
Atoms are binary. They are either intended to be hydrogen or helium. We can't just scrap this worldview just because of a handful of exceptions
Pie chart:
74% hydrogen
25% helium
1% other (in tiny font)
danielgc25.bsky.social
I thought by now I would be over these kinds of things, but I just saw mejillones en escabeche in a korean supermarket in Cambridge, Massachusetts, and 🥹🥹

*** cries in galician ***
danielgc25.bsky.social
Pretty cool results! It's great to see how quantum info tools (tensor networks in this case) are shedding new light into high-energy physics phenomena.

Hopefully soon 😬 quantum simulators will be able to target more complicated field theories and higher dimensions 🤞🏼
danielgc25.bsky.social
I want to finish by thanking my amazing collaborators. This was a long and challenging project, and it could not have succeed without their help and support 🫶
danielgc25.bsky.social
Personally, this was a very special project, since I started thinking how to simulate similar gauge theories during my master thesis.

During the last decade, Rydberg simulators have developed tremendously, allowing us to bring these theoretical ideas to an experimental reality.
a glowing atom with a black background
ALT: a glowing atom with a black background
media.tenor.com
danielgc25.bsky.social
In summary, our experiments confirm string breaking in (2+1)D both in equilibrium and non-equilibrium.

These results nicely complement the very recent observations of similar phenomena with superconducting qubits and trapped ions:

arxiv.org/abs/2409.17142
arxiv.org/abs/2410.13815
danielgc25.bsky.social
Finally, we quench these string states and investigate the dynamics of string breaking.

We observe a high-order process where the initial string maximally breaks when it has the same energy as the broken string. We characterize this resonance through many-body spectroscopy.
danielgc25.bsky.social
Moreover, strings in (2+1)D can fluctuate between different shapes, and we indeed observe all of them in the states we prepare.
danielgc25.bsky.social
We map out the phase diagram of the gauge theory by preparing the ground state adiabatically.

We observe how, as we increase the Rydberg interactions (and thus the confining potential), the probability of the broken string dominates, signalling string breaking in equilibrium.
danielgc25.bsky.social
In the experiment, we can prepare and measure states corresponding to both unbroken and broken string configurations 👇