Ian Carrillo
@iansociologo.bsky.social
16K followers 3.8K following 7.8K posts
Sociologist studying race, class, & environment. Author of The Business of Racism: Labor and Environment in Brazil's Racial Capitalism (Duke University Press). PhD from UW-Madison. Former NSF SPRF Postdoc at UCSB. He/Him/His. https://www.iancarrillo.com/
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iansociologo.bsky.social
A brief 🧵 about my research. I'm a sociologist studying the intersection of structural racism, class exploitation & the environment, focusing on Brazil & the US. My forthcoming book (with @dukepress.bsky.social ) is The Business of Racism: Revaluation & Reaction in Brazil's Racial Capitalism. 1/n
iansociologo.bsky.social
justinhendrix.bsky.social
"Sceptics are privately - and some now publicly - asking whether the rapid rise in the value of AI tech companies may be, at least in part, the result of what they call 'financial engineering'. In other words - there are fears these companies are overvalued."
A tangled web of deals stokes AI bubble fears in Silicon Valley
Some are worried that the rapid rise in the value of AI tech companies may be a bubble waiting to burst.
www.bbc.com
Reposted by Ian Carrillo
banditelli.org
Our enemies are cowards, and we are going to defeat them.
kombiz.bsky.social
Mom's 4 Liberty finally realizes they are on the losing end of a 75-25 issue seeing @rweingarten.bsky.social celebrating banned books and just decide to go with, no, no, the liberals are the book banners.
moms 4 liberty tweet attacking "the left" for being the real book banners because Randi Weingarten is celebrating banned book week.
Reposted by Ian Carrillo
iansociologo.bsky.social
Thinking about how The Big Short depicted the finance bros that drove the 2008 crash, and how whatever movie about the AI bubble will be all about various strands of tech creeps.
histoftech.bsky.social
“Concerns over an AI bubble bursting have grown lately, with analysts recently finding that it’s 17 times the size of the dotcom-era bubble and four times bigger than the 2008 financial crisis.”

Hang onto your butts. This “correction” is gonna hurt.
futurism.com/artificial-i...
Bank of England Warns of Impending AI Disaster
The Bank of England has sounded the alarm, warning of an intensifying risk of a "sudden correction" due to an AI spending frenzy.
futurism.com
Reposted by Ian Carrillo
iansociologo.bsky.social
Just saw someone sincerely say that "everyone uses AI" in research, and that is just not a true statement.
iansociologo.bsky.social
About 30% of researchers have used AI to write or edit their paper, and a majority who have done so did not disclose it.

www.nature.com/articles/d41...
A chart showing percentage of ppl who use AI to edit, translate, make summaries, and write first draft
iansociologo.bsky.social
Just saw someone sincerely say that "everyone uses AI" in research, and that is just not a true statement.
iansociologo.bsky.social
About 30% of researchers have used AI to write or edit their paper, and a majority who have done so did not disclose it.

www.nature.com/articles/d41...
A chart showing percentage of ppl who use AI to edit, translate, make summaries, and write first draft
Reposted by Ian Carrillo
cheryllynneaton.bsky.social
The message must be "No bailouts for billionaires." AI is not too big to fail. And should it fail, the richest men in the world should be held accountable and take responsibility for their failures.
Reposted by Ian Carrillo
cheryllynneaton.bsky.social
I think the Democrats need to start making the likely AI crash an issue right now. It has everything they need, and unlike the "boys in girls' sports" issue, it is actually rooted in reality.
iansociologo.bsky.social
Thinking about how The Big Short depicted the finance bros that drove the 2008 crash, and how whatever movie about the AI bubble will be all about various strands of tech creeps.
histoftech.bsky.social
“Concerns over an AI bubble bursting have grown lately, with analysts recently finding that it’s 17 times the size of the dotcom-era bubble and four times bigger than the 2008 financial crisis.”

Hang onto your butts. This “correction” is gonna hurt.
futurism.com/artificial-i...
Bank of England Warns of Impending AI Disaster
The Bank of England has sounded the alarm, warning of an intensifying risk of a "sudden correction" due to an AI spending frenzy.
futurism.com
iansociologo.bsky.social
histoftech.bsky.social
“Concerns over an AI bubble bursting have grown lately, with analysts recently finding that it’s 17 times the size of the dotcom-era bubble and four times bigger than the 2008 financial crisis.”

Hang onto your butts. This “correction” is gonna hurt.
futurism.com/artificial-i...
Bank of England Warns of Impending AI Disaster
The Bank of England has sounded the alarm, warning of an intensifying risk of a "sudden correction" due to an AI spending frenzy.
futurism.com
iansociologo.bsky.social
They want to intensify the bigotry in chatgpt.

dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/...
The Silicon Ceiling: Auditing GPT’s Race and Gender Biases in Hiring

Lena Armstrong
University of Pennsylvania
United States of America
lena318@sas.upenn.edu
Abbey Liu
Temple University
United States of America
abigail.liu@temple.edu
Stephen MacNeil
Temple University
United States of America
stephen.macneil@temple.edu
Danaë Metaxa
University of Pennsylvania
United States of America
metaxa@seas.upenn.edu
Reposted by Ian Carrillo
wagesofwins.bsky.social
I suspect the Venn Diagram of men who do not care that AI doesn't generate a profit and the men who insist the WNBA isn't profitable (and think that matters if it was true) is a damn circle.
matthewterrill.bsky.social
I was already a hard AI-skeptic but this cements my long suspicion that there is no feasible path to anything close to return on invested capital for these data centers. Tech would need 15 to 25 times current AI revenues within the next 2-3 years just to break even. Not financially viable.
"I clearly hit a nerve in the industry, when judging by the number of individuals who reached out to chat," he wrote in an followup blog post. "In total, l've spoken with over two-dozen rather senior people in the datacenter universe, and there was an interesting and overriding theme to our conversations: no one understands how the financial math is supposed to work. They are as baffled as I am, and they do this for a living."
Kupperman's original skepticism was built on a guess that the components in an average Al data center would take ten years to depreciate, requiring costly replacements. That was bad enough: "I don't see how there can ever be any return on investment given the current math," he wrote at the time.
But ten years, he now understands, is way too generous.
" had previously assumed a 10-year depreciation curve, which I now recognize as quite unrealistic based upon the speed with which Al datacenter technology is advancing," Kupperman wrote. "Based on my conversations over the past month, the physical data centers last for three to ten years, at most."
In his previous analysis, Kupperman assumed it would take the tech industry $160 billion of revenue to break even on data center spending in 2025 alone. And that's assuming an incredibly generous 25 percent gross margin - not to mention the fact that the industry's actual Al revenue is closer to $20 billion annually, as the investment manager noted in his previous blog. "In reality, the industry probably needs a revenue range that is closer to the $320 billion to $480 billion range, just to break even on the capex to be spent this year," Kupperman posited in his updated essay. "No wonder my new contacts in the industry shoulder a heavy burden - heavier than I could ever imagine. They know the truth."
Kupperman called that gulf between tech industry spending and actual revenue in 2025 "astonishing."
However, it doesn't even begin to scratch the surface. For example, how does it all shake out when we account for 2026, when hundreds of new data centers are expected to pop up?
"Adding the two years together, and using the math from my prior post, you'd need approximately $1 trillion in revenue to hit break even, and many trillions more to earn an acceptable return on this spend," he writes.
"If the economics don't work, doing it at massive scale doesn't make the economics work any better
- it just takes an industry crisis and makes it into a national economic crisis," he concludes.
Overall, the pessimists broadly agree: it's no longer a matter of if Al is massively overhyped, but when the whole thing comes crashing down.
More on Al hype: Data Shows That Al Use Is Now Declining at Large Companies
Reposted by Ian Carrillo
iansociologo.bsky.social
A DHS camera man calmly films this kavanaugh stop.

Eventually the public will see some (though not all) of this recorded footage, and it will reveal human rights violations beyond what we thought we knew.
thetnholler.bsky.social
“YOU hit HER.”

CHICAGO - Trump’s ICE goons ram into a passing car after snatching someone, then brutally drag the female driver of the car they hit out of her car with guns drawn and arrest her too. (Her brother says she’s a citizen)
iansociologo.bsky.social
iansociologo.bsky.social
"AI infrastructure spending will require $2 TRILLION in annual AI revenue by 2030."

"Morgan Stanley estimates that last year there was around $45 billion of revenue for AI products."

That's quite the gap to overcome.
This week, consultants at Bain & Co. estimated the wave of AI infrastructure spending will require $2 trillion in annual AI revenue by 2030. By comparison, that is more than the combined 2024 revenue of Amazon, Apple, Alphabet, Microsoft, Meta and Nvidia, and more than five times the size of the entire global subscription software market.

Morgan Stanley estimates that last year there was around $45 billion of revenue for AI products. The sector makes money from a combination of subscription fees for chatbots such as ChatGPT and money paid to use these companies’ data centers.
Reposted by Ian Carrillo
larryglickman.bsky.social
4) I find the "uniformity of thought" critique simplistic. How does this operate in engineering, the natural sciences, computer science, and business, the fields which most students study? I don't think it is a fair critique of how the humanities and social sciences operate either./4
Reposted by Ian Carrillo
larryglickman.bsky.social
Most of this laundry list of "overwhelming evidence" is tendentious. Let's go through them.
1) A big driver of high costs at public universities has been a decrease in state appropriations. Many public schools have been forced to act on a public/private model as a result..../1
The evidence is overwhelming: outrageous costs and prolonged indebtedness for students; poor outcomes, with too many students left unable to find meaningful work after graduating; some talented domestic students and scholars have been crowded out of enrollment and employment opportunities by international students; and a high degree of uniformity of thought among faculty members and administrators, which can result in a hostile environment for students with different ideas.
iansociologo.bsky.social
A DHS camera man calmly films this kavanaugh stop.

Eventually the public will see some (though not all) of this recorded footage, and it will reveal human rights violations beyond what we thought we knew.
thetnholler.bsky.social
“YOU hit HER.”

CHICAGO - Trump’s ICE goons ram into a passing car after snatching someone, then brutally drag the female driver of the car they hit out of her car with guns drawn and arrest her too. (Her brother says she’s a citizen)
Reposted by Ian Carrillo