Even after successful treatment, individuals surviving tuberculosis (TB) disease experience elevated mortality rates.

People who use drugs (PWUD) not only have increased risk of infectious diseases (ID) but also have low uptake of primary care (PC).

Innovative strategies are required to treat hepatitis C (HCV) among people who inject drugs (PWID). Integration of HCV treatment in syringe services programs (SSPs) may improve access, although multiple implementation challenges have been described.

Routine screening for any condition in a clinical setting should be pragmatic, meaning that the screening is feasible, relevant, and actionable to patients and providers.

Cats and dogs are dying because of growth of raw pet food, which might also help create the next pandemic.

This study examines how children with HIV recover mycobacteria-specific T cell responses after six months of antiretroviral therapy (ART).

Individuals hospitalized with HIV-related complications face high post-discharge mortality and morbidity, particularly in resource-limited settings.

Penicillin allergy labels (PAL) are associated with numerous adverse outcomes including poor infectious outcomes and antimicrobial resistance. Studies assessing the association of social vulnerability (SV) characterized by social determinants of health factors (SDoH) and PAL epidemiology are lacking.

Doxy-PEP is used to prevent chlamydia, syphilis and gonorrhea infections in sexual and gender minority men and transgender women. We describe a systematic process for developing algorithms that allow for the identification of doxy-PEP prescriptions. Using an identified algorithm will allow for improved monitoring of implementation and effectiveness.

People who inject drugs (PWID) face disproportionate risks for infectious diseases yet remain difficult to identify within healthcare systems. Natural Language Processing (NLP) offers potential solutions for identifying PWID to improve access to harm reduction services.

Antibiotic resistance to Salmonella is a significant threat to public health globally, particularly in low and middle-income countries like Pakistan.

Influenza is a pervasive respiratory infection which disproportionately burdens long-term care residents.

Dar es Salaam – Tanzania today declared the end of Marburg virus disease outbreak after recording no new cases over 42 days since the death of the last confirmed case on 28 January 2025.The outbreak, ...

While severe outcomes among hospitalised patients with COVID-19 and influenza are well described, comparative studies on community transmission and milder illnesses associated with COVID-19 and influenza are lacking.

The American Thoracic Society (ATS), Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), European Respiratory Society (ERS) and the Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA) have updated their guideline on the treatment of Drug-Susceptible (DS) and Drug-Resistant (DR) Tuberculosis (TB) (1 - Updates on the Treatment of Drug-Susceptible and Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis: An Official ATS/CDC/ERS/IDSA Clinical Practice Guideline. 2025 AJRCCM, in press).

The role of active case-finding (ACF) in improving TB prevention and care depends on the infectiousness of persons with undiagnosed TB and the accuracy of screening strategies.

The Trump administration claims it is allowing “lifesaving” foreign aid to continue, but in reality, DOGE is preventing vital work on HIV and AIDS from saving lives.

Pregnancy increases Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) reactivation risk and alters immune responses. We assessed Mtb-specific CD4+ T cell responses in pregnant women with HIV (WLHIV) and without, including those concurrently receiving isoniazid preventive therapy (IPT).

Paediatric pharmacokinetic and safety data for clofazimine are limited. We described the pharmacokinetics and safety of clofazimine in South African children treated for multidrug/rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis (MDR/RR-TB).

Reducing the number of active compounds for lifelong human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) treatment is of interest, especially to reduce potential long-term side effects.