The field of Eco-Omics has emerged as a powerful tool in understanding the interactions between nematodes, plants, and soil microbiomes. These interactions f...

The plant-parasitic nematode Meloidogyne incognita is the pathogen with the broadest host range among all known biotrophic interactions. This species is also the single most damaging of a group of agr...

The field of Eco-Omics has emerged as a powerful tool in understanding the interactions between nematodes, plants, and soil microbiomes. These interactions f...

She used her global fame to draw attention to the plight of dwindling chimpanzee populations and, more broadly, to the perils of environmental destruction.

A recent study has shed new light on the drivers of pine wilt disease in Europe, offering insights that could strengthen management practices and help safeguard Europe’s autochthonous pine forests.

The intricate molecular communications between host plants and their endophytes improve plant health, growth, and resilience against environmental challenges. Non-pathogenic bacteria and fungal endophytes occur between cells in plant tissues, contributing to nutrient acquisition, grazing deterrence, stress tolerance, and pathogen defense. Here we delve into the molecular and biochemical mechanisms underpinning host-endophyte symbiosis, including cell-cell signaling pathways, genetic determinants, and metabolite production. Molecular signaling involves phytohormones, volatile organic compounds, and secondary metabolites that facilitate mutualistic associations while modulating host immunity. Advances in "omics" technologies have unraveled key genomic and transcriptomic changes that regulate colonization, nutrient exchange, and stress response. The ecological and evolutionary dimensions of host-endophyte dynamics are discussed, emphasizing co-evolution and environmental influences on symbiotic relationships. The study highlights the potential of leveraging endophytes for sustainable agriculture, phytoremediation, and biotechnology, advocating for future research to bridge existing knowledge gaps and harness the full potential of these symbionts.