Garrett Broad
@garrettbroad.bsky.social
5.2K followers 1K following 490 posts
Faculty at Rowan University. Researcher & teacher focused on food systems/sustainability, media/technology, public opinion/social movements, animals/alternative proteins. Philly/South Jersey guy. Soft pretzel aficionado. Opinions mine. garrettbroad.com
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garrettbroad.bsky.social
I recently had a chance to ask EPA's Region 2 Administrator about the drastic cuts to his agency, which he brushed off as mostly eliminating programs that were not aligned with their core mission. He came across as a talented and effective bullshitter, which seems to be the main job requirement.
donmoyn.bsky.social
Good breakdown of how shutdown affects different agencies. (Also a good example of the type of in-depth factual communication that traditional media still does better than alternative media).
www.nytimes.com/interactive/...
How the Shutdown Is Affecting Federal Services and Workers
The shutdown suspended the work of hundreds of thousands of employees, disrupting a wide range of federal programs. Here’s what we know so far.
www.nytimes.com
garrettbroad.bsky.social
Crazy idea -- what if we decided not to base our farm economy on growing soybeans for the global animal feed market, and instead focused on growing FOOD FOR PEOPLE.
carlquintanilla.bsky.social
“..Six months after the president’s ‘Liberation Day’ tariffs .., U.S. soybean farmers are learning that China — long the predominant market for their product — doesn’t need them anymore.”

@politico.com
www.politico.com/news/2025/09...
garrettbroad.bsky.social
RFK Jr's right-hand man Calley Means asks the ominous rhetorical question -- why is the Amish cancer rate so low? Meanwhile, the answer is LITERALLY THE NEXT LINE OF THE PAPER'S ABSTRACT -- it's mostly a product of tobacco abstinence.
@calleymeans on X writes: The cancer rate for the Amish is 40% lower than the general population. Why?

Followed by screenshot of article from PubMed Central that writes: The age-adjusted cancer incidence rate for all cancers among the Amish adults was 60% of the age-adjusted adult rate in Ohio (389.5/105 vs. 646.9/105; p < 0.0001). The incidence rate for Results

The age-adjusted cancer incidence rate for all cancers among the Amish adults was 60% of the age-adjusted adult rate in Ohio (389.5/105 vs. 646.9/105; p < 0.0001). The incidence rate for tobacco-related cancers in the Amish was 37% of the rate for Ohio adults (p < 0.0001). The incidence rate for non-tobacco-related cancers in the Amish was 72% of the age-adjusted adult rate in Ohio (p = 0.0001).
garrettbroad.bsky.social
Honestly this should just be the new HHS motto: "The saddest display of a lack of evidence, rumors, recycling old myths, lousy advice, outright lies and dangerous advice we have ever witnessed by anyone in authority in the world claiming to know anything about science."
davidcorn.bsky.social
This ought to be engraved somewhere.
garrettbroad.bsky.social
Oh wow Casey Means is making a shitload of wellness industry money and not just doing it out of the kindness of her pure heart who knew

www.nytimes.com/2025/09/16/h...
Surgeon General Nominee Pledges to Divest From Wellness Interests
www.nytimes.com
Reposted by Garrett Broad
colincarlson.bsky.social
🚨 NEW: Climate change is already causing 30,000 deaths per year - a global annual economic loss of $100-350B USD - but the true damage is probably 10x higher. Out TODAY in Nature Climate Change: the first systematic look at the science of "health impact attribution" 🔓 www.nature.com/articles/s41...
"Health losses attributed to anthropogenic climate change," a brief communication in the journal Nature Climate Change. There's a map showing regions of the world, and pie charts of relevant studies as they apply to different health impacts like "heat-related deaths" and "maternal and child health"
garrettbroad.bsky.social
Unpopular opinion: Hate crime laws are bad, too.
adamserwer.bsky.social
This is why hate speech laws are bad, btw. Because people like this get to decide what speech is illegal.
garrettbroad.bsky.social
Would be great if my public transit system didn't have to get bailed out by a freaking gambling company instead of getting properly funded by the state and local government.
davemreports.bsky.social
BREAKING:

Fanduel has signed a deal with #SEPTA
to restore Broad Street Line for the #Eagles Home Opener

#FlyEaglesFly #NFLKickoff #DALvsPHI #NFL
Reposted by Garrett Broad
zacklabe.com
A tremendous amount of science and societal progress is going out the window fast, *AI included.* Another daily tragedy.

➡️ We need you to spread the word outside of our science bubble.

"NSF terminates funding for its main meteorology focused AI institute" open.substack.com/pub/balanced...
profamymcgovern.bsky.social
This is AI2ES, my AI institute. No way around it other than to say this is really awful. We are doing so many amazing things! We want to keep doing amazing things but without this level of funding, we will not be able to do so.
wxmanms1.bsky.social
Another blow to meteorological R&D this morning, as it was confirmed that NSF is terminating funding for its main weather and earth science focused AI research institute led by the Univ. of Oklahoma. Also - a LOT of weather to talk about, especially in the West. More: https://tinyurl.com/mr2znbdb
Reposted by Garrett Broad
janrosenow.bsky.social
There’s a persistent myth that new solar farms don’t really help tackle climate change because panels are “made with coal” and “never pay back” their carbon debt.

This is simply false.

- UN: solar ~8x cleaner than gas, ~19x than coal per kWh
- panels repay CO2 in 4 months; save 57x over life
garrettbroad.bsky.social
And it's a pretty simple mechanism, not some great mystery hidden inside UPFs. They tasted better and were delivered in a more appealing and convenient way, so people ate a bit more.
garrettbroad.bsky.social
I mention those in the thread. As this table shows, all those markers showed improvements on BOTH diets, but more on the MPF diet. I would never deny that MPFs have benefits! Just asserting that not all UPFs are terrible, as the current panic insists.
www.nature.com/articles/s41...
Table 2 Changes in secondary outcomes from baseline to week 8 on each diet, and differences in changes in outcomes from baseline to week 8 between diets
www.nature.com
Reposted by Garrett Broad
garrettbroad.bsky.social
So much of the UPF debate is about finding some secret ingredient that makes them inherently bad -- emulsifiers? something about the food matrix? additives? But I really think it's much simpler -- the food industry has worked hard to make packaged foods tasty, appealing and convenient. It works!
garrettbroad.bsky.social
Certainly agree. Transforming the food environment to make the healthiest choices as easy as possible should be a primary goal, alongside making the easiest options as healthy as possible. All while trying to not make people feel like shit for sometimes feeding their kid a treat (UPF or otherwise)
garrettbroad.bsky.social
Yes I much prefer this study to many others that p-hack for associations between self-report UPF consumption and a long list of negative health outcomes. This is the kind of rigorous work we need -- and I expect it will keep giving us these kinds of muddled findings, because nutrition is muddled!
garrettbroad.bsky.social
UPFs are not all bad -- some are healthy, some can be made healthier than they are, and some should be avoided (but also, don't freak out if you have "bad" UPFs sometimes too). Also, let's focus on getting people to LOVE the TASTE of minimally processed foods, and make it EASY for them to eat them!
garrettbroad.bsky.social
Big picture -- this study supports what we already know. A diet heavy in minimally processed foods is going to be generally good for you. But it also supports what we should be saying too but are often accused of shilling for Big Food if we do...
garrettbroad.bsky.social
So much of the UPF debate is about finding some secret ingredient that makes them inherently bad -- emulsifiers? something about the food matrix? additives? But I really think it's much simpler -- the food industry has worked hard to make packaged foods tasty, appealing and convenient. It works!
garrettbroad.bsky.social
Here's an example of some of the meals on the MPF diet and UPF diets. I would probably enjoy those overnight oats but might be done after half a bowl, especially if I've got to get to work. On the other hand, I could pound a few of those oat and fruit bars at home and then take another for the road.
Supplementary Table 26: Pictures of meals and snacks of the provided MPF and UPF diets.
MPF diet
*Participants provided with multiple fruits on the diet.
Apples and bananas pictured for menus as example fruits.
UPF diet
*Participants provided with squash and artificially-
sweetened beverages to consume at their discretion.
Breakfast Cinnamon and apple overnight oats 
Breakfast Oat and fruit bars
garrettbroad.bsky.social
Why did people eat more UPF foods? They claimed to enjoy both diets the same (just like in @kevinh-phd.bsky.social's RCT). But when it came to flavor/taste and delivery/preparation, UPFs scored higher. In other words: PEOPLE EAT MORE WHEN FOOD IS TASTY, LOOKS GOOD, AND IS CONVENIENT/EASY TO EAT.
 Supplementary Table 15: Diet ratings by randomisation arm
garrettbroad.bsky.social
What's going on? Study participants could eat as much as they wanted of the provided foods. Compared to baseline, people ate about 5-600 fewer calories on the MPF diet, but about 250-300 fewer calories on the UPF diet. That helps explain the weight loss for both, and a bit more for MPF.
Supplementary Table 9: ITT: Unadjusted self-reported dietary intakes at baseline, week 4 and week 8 on each ad libitum diet.
garrettbroad.bsky.social
One of the few headlines came from @nytimes.com: "Avoiding Ultraprocessed Foods Might Double Weight Loss." Technically true but also not helpful -- again, people lost weight on BOTH diets, "double" was the difference between 1 & 2 pounds, and few other health changes! www.nytimes.com/2025/08/04/w...
Avoiding Ultraprocessed Foods Might Double Weight Loss
www.nytimes.com