Greg Shill
@gregshill.com
9.2K followers 730 following 1.6K posts
Professor, Arizona State University Sandra Day O'Connor College of Law • Student of firms, cities & transportation (and Seinfeld) • Papers: ssrn.com/author=887547 • Newsletter: gregshill.substack.com • Co-host of Densely Speaking podcast • gregshill.com
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gregshill.com
🚨 Transportation for the Abundant Society 🚨

New draft paper (w/ Jonathan Levine) now up.

"Abundance" needs to grapple with transportation beyond megaprojects and institutions beyond zoning. We propose anchoring planning metrics in *access*, not speed of travel. papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers....
https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=5383031
Reposted by Greg Shill
stephenjacobsmith.com
I can't stop thinking about this. We're pursuing zero fire risk in multifam, while tolerating much more in single-fam. People respond by building and living in single-fam, where they're exposed to not only one of the highest fire death risks in the developed world, but also TONS more car crash risk
ebwhamilton.bsky.social
Love this new report on buildings' relative fire safety from @alexhrwtz.bsky.social and Pew colleagues.

www.pew.org/en/research-...
gregshill.com
Too complicated IMO. If you have high conviction, you could, e.g., buy PSQ.
gregshill.com
Unfortunately maxing service isn’t either. Or, to be precise, it competes with other goals and often isn’t prioritized.
gregshill.com
Another reason is that a lot of the capital expenditures bucket has historically not been borne by transit agencies. Unlike opex, a lot is paid by the feds; some is also borrowed via bond authority.
bsky.app/profile/greg...
gregshill.com
Even beyond mandates, there is often a tradeoff between capital investments and operating costs. Capex is heavily subsidized by the federal government, but operating costs fall heavily on transit agencies. Capex strategy should aim to cut operating costs but often other goals are given priority.
humantransit.bsky.social
Just asked a California transit manager if the state's Zero Emission Bus mandate is causing them to run less service than they otherwise would.

He said: "Yes, definitely."

A diesel bus only has to get 4 ppl out of cars to be better for the planet than an electric bus.

Hmm.
gregshill.com
This is something a privately run transit system would naturally avoid, because it would regard costs that do not increase revenues as something to be minimized. For a public agency, sad to say, they are a justification for a higher budget next year.
davidzipper.bsky.social
I’ll emphasize that point about customization, which includes flooring, windows, panel colors, etc.

70% of US bus procurements are unique, meaning no other agency bought identical buses.

Individualized designs inflate costs. They helped kill Proterra and push Volvo out of the US market.
A Bus is a Bus: The Costs of Excess Customization - The Eno Center for Transportation
November 3, 2023 - There is concern that the over-customization of new buses could be leading to higher costs for transit agencies and reducing the competitiveness of U.S. vehicle manufacturers.
enotrans.org
gregshill.com
Observation not only not limited to Chicago, but extends to ~every city in America.
gregshill.com
Many people are saying that the roads are too damn wide.
dlknowles.bsky.social
A thing that happens when I am in London but I am afraid to say simply never happens in Chicago is that I just walk three miles to get somewhere because I am not in a hurry and it is nice
gregshill.com
At this point, I have to imagine the likelihood of federal support (fiscal and regulatory) is part of the mix agencies and munis consider when prioritizing projects.
gregshill.com
Possibly relevant to those conversations:

Disney stock over the past five days compared with its S&P500 sector. Not a great trend if you think the response was going to build from here.
gregshill.com
Yes, but unlike highways there isn't a spigot jammed open. There's a rusty tap that sprays droplets on occasion.
gregshill.com
tired: shareholder WEALTH maximization

wired: shareholder wealth MAXIMIZATION

inspired: SHAREHOLDER wealth maximization
gregshill.com
I like a lot of these projects. But:

1) They cost too much. Figuring out how to bring costs down was already imperative once pandemic aid ran out.

2) Create local sources of recurring revenue—namely, build, baby, build. Not impact fees, just vanilla property tax.
www.bloomberg.com/news/article...
Trump Cancels Trail, Bike-Lane Grants Deemed ‘Hostile’ to Cars
The Trump administration canceled grants for street safety measures, pedestrian trails and bike lanes in communities around the country this month, each time offering a simple rationale for yanking ba...
www.bloomberg.com
Reposted by Greg Shill
jedkolko.bsky.social
Update:

The Consumer Expenditure Survey is being delayed ~5 weeks, with no impact on the CPI weights, and for good technical reasons.
gregshill.com
I, too, am investing $100 billion in chips and/or AI.
gregshill.com
You never go full Kingsfield, but I’m always surprised to learn from friends in other disciplines how uncommon it is to call on people who haven’t raised their hand.
Reposted by Greg Shill
rholt.bsky.social
"It’s hard to stay independent as an older adult in the U.S., especially if you reach very old age." Yes, and lack of transportation options is a large part of this issue that affects well-being of older adults. Also see, 'Climate Resilience for an Aging Nation' and 'When Driving is Not an Option'.
gregshill.com
Pulling this great point up from the comments on Substack:

"You basically get 77 years ‘for free’ as middle income nations like Turkey and Malaysia manage that. So I tend to think of the life expectancy gap with other rich countries as more like 300% than 6%."
gregshill.com
That book is in the seemingly burgeoning category of Things People Buy New Parents as Gifts, Never for Their Own Kids. (Onesies with weak jokes also in this category.) I admire the entrepreneurialism!
gregshill.com
I’ll be yammering about intensive margins until the day I die
gregshill.com
I have mixed feelings about alleys (they gobble up land for underused right of way) but they do solve this:

Put the garage behind the rowhouse. (Then put a granny flat above the garage, but I digress.)

Cities can have not only more housing, but more living space.
bobbyfijan.bsky.social
This comparison shows the price of putting an internal garage on a rowhouse

Both of these rowhomes are ~16' wide

Left: 2BR+Den/3BA
Right: 4BR/3.5BA

So the cost is losing TWO bedroom.