Mike Aubrey
@mikeaubrey.bsky.social
570 followers 480 following 460 posts
Linguistics, Ancient Greek, photography, transit, leftist. Greek linguistics at SIL International Editor at http://Koine-Greek.com. Opinions my own. He/him 🇨🇦 & 🇺🇸
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mikeaubrey.bsky.social
Just finished a bottle. Currently living near Chicago, so it's abundant in stores.
mikeaubrey.bsky.social
We suggest that force dynamics represents the unexplored, but essential element by which the diversity of these two prepositions may be accounted for in a cognitively plausible manner.
12/12
mikeaubrey.bsky.social
Prepositions ἐπί and κατά are commonly considered two of the more difficult prepositions to understand. They are used in a variety of contexts with English glosses that proliferate without apparent reason.
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mikeaubrey.bsky.social
At SBL this coming November, we examine how the human experience of forces, and efforts to counteract those forces structure the meaning of Greek prepositions in the physical realm and how force-dynamic patterns motivate usage in abstract domains.
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mikeaubrey.bsky.social
The rocks supply a counterforce to the force of the storm, a stabilizing force that opposes the sweep of the waves as they crash against the land. It is when these two opposing forces meet that the ship could become compromised.
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mikeaubrey.bsky.social
In Acts ‎(example 2), the force of the winds and water current compel the ship in one direction, but Paul and his compatriots know that a ship that is dashed against the rocks will splinter apart or at least end their journey quickly.
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mikeaubrey.bsky.social
Note that Saul ‎(example 1) is reliant on the force of gravity as he falls downward onto his sword. His sword provides a counterforce or opposing force that when pressed against via gravity will pierce through Saul’s body. The opposing force of one object against another results in Saul’s death.
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mikeaubrey.bsky.social
Their ship could have run aground along the rocks, so they dropped anchors from the stern to hold their location steady.
However, there is also a key force-dynamic aspect to each expression.
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mikeaubrey.bsky.social
There is a spatial component to the statements in ‎(1) and ‎(2). Saul is in a position over his sword and falls in the direction of the sword from above. Likewise in Acts, Paul and his fellow travelers were on a ship in the Mediterranean Sea when they were caught in a storm.
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mikeaubrey.bsky.social
φοβούμενοί τε μή που κατὰ τραχεῖς τόπους [LM] ἐκπέσωμεν ἐκ πρύμνης ῥίψαντες ἀγκύρας τέσσαρας.
Fearing that we might run aground against the rocks [LM], they dropped four anchors from the stern (Acts 27:29).
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mikeaubrey.bsky.social
Consider the following ex.'s, for ἐπί and κατά.
καὶ ἔλαβεν Σαοὺλ [TR] τὴν ῥομφαίαν καὶ ἐπέπεσεν ἐπʼ αὐτήν [LM].
Saul [TR] took his sword and fell on it [LM] (LXX 1 Chronicles 10:4).
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mikeaubrey.bsky.social
Maybe you're not cognizant of gravity, but as soon as you drop something you note its effects (Johnson 1987, 42). In semantics, force dynamics refers to the interaction of forces, counterforces, & causal relations. Let's talk about the force-dynamic aspects of Greek prepositions ἐπί and κατά. 2/#
mikeaubrey.bsky.social
Force is ubiquitous in everyday life. We act and are acted on by causal sequences that require the exertion of force. Typical force interactions shape our inferences about the world and how we communicate in language. 1/#
#biblicalgreek #linguistics (& cc: @koine-greek.com)
Reposted by Mike Aubrey
adamcschembri.bsky.social
It should not have to be said, but actually thanks @johnbasil.bsky.social for including signed languages in this article!
mikeaubrey.bsky.social
I'm bring a bottle of Malort to Toronto and we'll do shots together.
mikeaubrey.bsky.social
Whatever happens be sure to take care of yourself, Dan!
mikeaubrey.bsky.social
Turns out that consolidating media companies into handful a megacorporation might have been less than ideal.
chrisgeidner.bsky.social
Seriously, though. Absolute horror show here. And yet another reminder — as if they were still needed — that capitulating gets you nothing beyond letting Trump know you’re willing to capitulate.
Wednesday, September 17 7:00
WSJ
Breaking News
Disney said it is pulling Jimmy Kimmel's show on ABC in the wake of remarks the late-night host made about the killing of Charlie Kirk
now
Notification Center
38
Jimmy Kimmel Off Air
ABC announced that it was pulling
Kimmel's late night show
"indefinitely" after his comments about Charlie Kirk's death.
6m ago
24
NBC NEWS
tv
Breaking news
Disney's ABC pulls 'Jimmy Kimmel Live!' 'indefinitely' after FCC chair criticizes the host's Charlie Kirk comments
mikeaubrey.bsky.social
For sure. Falk notes about Claflin:
"The approach and subject matter of her work did not change significantly over the two decades of her active post-doctoral research, focused on middle voice in Indo-European, but a growing awareness of the changing nature of American historical linguistics led her to update the listing of her specialized area in the LSA membership rolls from the original ‘Greek and Latin’ to ‘Indo-European comparative linguistics’ and finally to ‘Indo-European linguistics’ (LSA Bulletin 9.26[1936], 10.26[1937])."
Reposted by Mike Aubrey
mikeaubrey.bsky.social
I'll DM you this afternoon.
mikeaubrey.bsky.social
Separately: do you have any idea about what plans there are for things like this data set in the Aquifer and how they'll relate to Platform.Bible and Paratext 10 Studio...?
mikeaubrey.bsky.social
Rick, I was looking at the github package just now and it would probably be good if mine and Rachel's names were downplayed. The vast majority of the work was Steve Nicolle, we just helped with a few things at the very end before passing the data to you.