Rushika M. Perera
@rushika-perera.bsky.social
520 followers 170 following 26 posts
Associate Prof. @UCSF Dept. of Anatomy & Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center | My lab studies lysosomes, autophagy, metabolism and pancreatic cancer visit us at : rushikapereralab.com
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Reposted by Rushika M. Perera
ucsfcancer.bsky.social
Senior author @rushika-perera.bsky.social
@ucsanfrancisco.bsky.social on latest publication suggesting new opportunities to treat pancreatic cancer, which is notoriously resistant to many therapies | Pancreatic Cancer Spreads to Liver or Lung Thanks to This Protein cancer.ucsf.edu/news/2025/06...
Rushika Perera on latest Nature paper
rushika-perera.bsky.social
Thank you Christian! 🙏
rushika-perera.bsky.social
We are grateful to the granting agencies, including
@theaacr.bsky.social, NIH, The Ed Mara Passion to Win Fund and the Belgian American Education Foundation (to G.R), which supported this work.
rushika-perera.bsky.social
Thank you to our wonderful collaborators and their lab members - @robzonculab.bsky.social Jen Jen Yeh,
Eric Collisson, the German PDAC consortium, Mark Looney, Bruce Wang, Grace Kim, Kwun Wen - and to
@nature.com and the reviewers for their thoughtful review of our study.
rushika-perera.bsky.social
These findings show that chol. uptake favors liver growth, while synthesis supports lung growth. Accordingly, PCSK9 o/e shifted liver-avid cells to the lung, while PCSK9 KO redirected lung-avid cells to the liver, establishing PCSK9 as a key regulator of metastatic organ choice
rushika-perera.bsky.social
Reliance on de novo cholesterol synthesis, enables lung-avid cells to produce intermediates like 7-dehydrocholesterol that confer resistance to oxidative stress (eg, ferroptosis) in the oxygen-rich lung environment.
rushika-perera.bsky.social
The ability to uptake cholesterol and route it to the lysosome, enables liver-avid cells to maintain high mTORC1 signaling and produce an oxysterol (eg, 24-hydroxycholesterol) that can activate adjacent hepatocytes to support tumor growth.
rushika-perera.bsky.social
PCSK9 is a negative regulator of LDLR - the receptor for uptake of LDL-cholesterol. Accordingly, lung-avid lines which express high PCSK9 cannot uptake LDL and instead biosynthesize cholesterol, while liver-avid lines which express low PCSK9 efficiently uptake LDL-cholesterol.
rushika-perera.bsky.social
To identify metabolic drivers linked to secondary organ choice, we interrogated gene expression analyses to determine which genes were differentially upregulated in lung- versus liver-avid lines. This analysis identified PCSK9 as the top ranked gene correlating with lung-avid
rushika-perera.bsky.social
Gilles then validated these findings using in vivo transplant models of metastasis and showed that specific PDAC lines preferred to seed and grow in the liver while others preferred the lung. We also noted that metastatic organ preference correlates with PDAC subtype.
rushika-perera.bsky.social
Our study began by interrogating the MetMap database depmap.org/metmap/ to identify organ tropic behaviors of human PDAC cell lines. We noted that several lines showed selective preference for liver colonization relative to other organs including the lung.
depmap.org
rushika-perera.bsky.social
PDAC metastasizes to the liver, lungs, peritoneum and lymph nodes - we were interested in identifying key metabolic dependencies that enable efficient seeding the colonization in the liver and lungs.
rushika-perera.bsky.social
Online today in @nature.com - our latest study led by superstar postdoc Gilles Rademaker detailing the role of PSCK9 in driving sterol dependent metastatic organ choice in pancreatic cancer nature.com/articles/s41...
full text available here 👉 rdcu.be/em0VG and thread 👇
Reposted by Rushika M. Perera
ucsfhealth.bsky.social
👏 Congratulations to Dr. Edward Chang on his election to the National Academy of Sciences! Dr. Chang is the first neurosurgeon to achieve this prestigious distinction since Harvey Cushing's election more than 100 years ago in 1917!
More about this historic recognition ➡️ ucsfh.org/438cefp
Dr. Edward Chang poses in a blazer and white button-down shirt.
Reposted by Rushika M. Perera
micharapelab.bsky.social
Wonderful talk by @rushika-perera.bsky.social of @ucsfhealth.bsky.social today in our @mti-ucb.bsky.social/#MolecularTherapeutics seminar series at @ucberkeleyofficial.bsky.social today, presenting cool data about organ-selective metastasis! Thank you!!!