Sean Gailmard
@sean-gailmard.bsky.social
1.6K followers 330 following 230 posts
Herman Royer Professor of Political Economy, University of California - Berkeley, Department of Political Science
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sean-gailmard.bsky.social
This sentiment is more common in my field than I expected when I entered it. In this line of thinking, what is the role of a demos in a democratic system?
kwcollins.bsky.social
I need some people to stop treating public opinion as an un-moved mover of politics, and instead identify strategies not for following public opinion but for leading it.
sean-gailmard.bsky.social
Interesting paper, thanks for linking it. I find it hard to know what it means for policy going forward. The wage/employment effects are estimated under a specific immigration regime; I am unsure how to extrapolate them to a different, greatly expanded regime.
sean-gailmard.bsky.social
Grumbach is external validity pilled, it's happening
jakemgrumbach.bsky.social
This is an excellent point. It’s not really a ‘methodology’ problem because these experiments are very internally valid. It’s that they don’t generalize externally to politics. That requires us to believe actual voting would really be different if Dems used nearly identical message A vs message B
whstancil.bsky.social
By the way, there’s a fourth page I cut for length, but on it you can see that the best-testing and one of the worst-testing messages are nearly identical. In other words YOUR METHODOLOGY IS TRASH.
sean-gailmard.bsky.social
If we "do politics," it seems undignified to be surprised when they do it back.
sean-gailmard.bsky.social
It's unpleasant for our self concept but the university is the agent of the state. Especially the public university, but given their funding model, private research universities too. If they're not useful to the state, we should expect conflict and curtailment.
sean-gailmard.bsky.social
I'm sympathetic to Dave's points, but also wonder what did we collectively expect? The political actors doing this stuff do not see academia as a non-ideological truth machine, and I'm not sure we make a convincing case that they should. It's easy to find colleagues who explicitly reject that model.
daviddarmofal.bsky.social
Wait til red states start folding their humanities & social sciences departments into these ideologically-driven conservative centers & making those centers these faculty’s tenure homes. Bc that’s coming next. And when that happens, academia as a non-ideological truth-seeking enterprise is dead.
sean-gailmard.bsky.social
In that world, if you move Dem candidates further left on L-R position and make no other changes, you will lose more.
sean-gailmard.bsky.social
Or maybe there is a host of interlocking factors, and if you shift L-R ideology far from center, you have to improve other factors to compensate. Random victory among viable candidates in a primary doesn't address this.
sean-gailmard.bsky.social
Relevance being, the reduced-form null effect of L-R position is consistent with many different structural models. The tempting inference for left-maxxers is that the r.f. null is a structural 0 on candidate moderation in voter utility functions.

Maybe...
sean-gailmard.bsky.social
Gon spam you til you reply bro sorry
sean-gailmard.bsky.social
Also your list doesn't include reasons why moderation doesn't matter, it includes reasons why we measure it wrong.
sean-gailmard.bsky.social
Perhaps you exclude it from a list of "plausible mechanisms" not because are unaware it's a mechanism, but you find it implausible. Not sure why that would be, however.
sean-gailmard.bsky.social
Going to say again, another mechanism is that viable candidates maximize Pr(win), and observed positions are close-to-optimally calibrated to their jurisdictions. Null effect = 0 effect of marginal change = first order condition satisfied.
sean-gailmard.bsky.social
There is an external validity problem built into extrapolating the result of one person's optimal choice to utility that another would experience from the same choice.
sean-gailmard.bsky.social
If you love shrimp and eat 100 at the buffet, you get about the same jollies from eating 99 or 101. If I don't love shrimp but eat 100 at the buffet, I get a definite increase in jollies from eating 99 instead and a definite decrease from eating 101.
sean-gailmard.bsky.social
I further don't understand why anyone is comfortable drawing general conclusions from RD or DD models. Candidate position is a choice variable. 0 effect from small changes is what you expect if it is chosen optimally. You are measuring (successful) optimization by the candidates in question.
sean-gailmard.bsky.social
I don't understand how you know their model is biased (or they know it about yours). You just know that they are different.
sean-gailmard.bsky.social
In your view, would that move lead the Trump Admin to back down and restore funding? If not, how much should UCLA or the system be willing to pay, for the principle of fighting back and saying no?
sean-gailmard.bsky.social
Pluto was once a planet
sean-gailmard.bsky.social
The student's return on effort to become skilled at our standard assessments is now close to 0. If we want them to put in effort, the return must be higher. We must either teach them to do things that AI cannot do, or teach them to use AI to make their own work better than it would be with AI alone.
sean-gailmard.bsky.social
There's a Turing test point in here. Whether AI bots can think/analyze/etc. is irrelevant. In many standard tasks we use to assess students, they are reliably as good as a college junior at a reputable university. Therefore, bans are a waste of time and, at best, let the professors fool themselves.
sean-gailmard.bsky.social
Students are entering a world where Gen AI will be widely available. We must teach them to use it as a complement for the skills we teach, not resist it as a substitute.

A corollary is, we must teach skills that AI cannot reliably replicate reasonably well. Being honest, we often don't.
itaisher.bsky.social
I have seen some faculty say there should be a total ban on AI use in classes.

Maybe for some classes but I don’t think that is a tenable or desirable policy on the whole.

Also not worrying about it isn’t tenable.

What’s needed is thoughtfulness and a middle way.
sean-gailmard.bsky.social
This is true. But it’s also true that SS/HUM defines literatures, fac lines, and whole fields in ways that appeal to progressives and reinforce their worldview. It’s not healthy for academia, intellectually or politically.
victorerikray.bsky.social
I’ve said it before but “diversity of thought” is a trojan horse designed to help mainstream unserious crackpots who would be laughed out of any self-respecting graduate seminar. Yaving is only notable because his billionaire backers are even less capable of discerning a good idea than he is.
sean-gailmard.bsky.social
It's back! I would appreciate any comments.