The R2R3-type MYB transcription factor OsMYB44 interacts with the photoperiodic flowering regulators Heading date 1 (Hd1) and Days to heading 8 (DTH8) to a

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Onions thrive in sunny environments such as raised beds or rows. Their roots need light soil with no sandy, heavy clay or loam deposits - avoid using sandy, heavy clay or loamy varieties! Onions are photoperiodic plants, meaning their growth depends on sunlight hours. Short-day onions require only 10-12 hours of sunshine in order to produce blooms. Fertilize Onions require regular nutrition throughout their growing season, especially nitrogen for green leaf growth, which supports bulb formation.

SlCOL1 and SlCOL2 coordinate seasonal flowering and inflorescence branching, offering insights into plant adaptation and potential targets for improving to

Photoperiodic time measurement is the process through which annual changes in daylength are integrated to synchronize seasonal physiological and behav…

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**Abstract:** This paper introduces a novel approach to understanding and predicting plant photoperiodic responses in *Arabidopsis thaliana*. We leverage hyperdimensional computing (HDC) to represent and analyze dynamic metabolic networks, enabling unprecedented accuracy in modeling gene expression fluctuations linked to day length. Unlike traditional methods relying on static models or simplified representations, our approach incorporates temporal metabolic flux data into a high-dimensional vector space, allowing for precise prediction of flowering time and resource allocation strategies under varying photoperiods.

**Abstract:** This paper introduces a novel approach to optimizing spectral response within *Arabidopsis thaliana* to accelerate photoperiodic flowering. Leveraging recent advances in convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and spectral manipulation technologies, we propose a Predictive Spectral Convolutional Network (PSCN) that dynamically adjusts LED spectral output in growth chambers based on predictive modeling of key flowering gene expression patterns. Our analysis demonstrates a significant acceleration in flowering time (up to 25%) compared to standard photoperiodic flowering protocols while maintaining plant health and minimizing energy consumption.

The repressive histone modification H3K27me3 plays a causal role in determining gene expression patterns.