AkaSci
@akasci.bsky.social
570 followers 780 following 150 posts
SatCom Scientist Writing occasionally about science, space missions, astronomy, planetary science, satellites, Democracy and human rights. Mostly at https://fosstodon.org/@AkaSci
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Reposted by AkaSci
drdind.bsky.social
The Nobel Prizes, 5 of 6 having so far gone to US based scientists, are a reminder of why we must stand up for science against this horrid administration. Here are some great Scientist Activists to follow.

go.bsky.app/14W5Rdk
akasci.bsky.social
There must be a new war fuming between some truck-faring nations that requires trump's tariff-wielding skills.

The Nobel Prize committee surely must be considering him for both the Peace and the Economic Sciences Prize 😜
bsky.app/profile/atru...
atrupar.com
Trump: "I've ended seven wars. At least half of them was because of my ability at trade and because of tariffs. If I didn't have tariffs to throw around a little bit, you would have at least 4 wars waging with thousands of people a day being killed ... we're getting close to settling 8."
akasci.bsky.social
ESA today inaugurated a new 35-m deep space antenna at its New Norcia site, ~115 km north of Perth, Australia – the 4th of its kind for Estrack, ESA’s deep space tracking network.

www.esa.int/Enabling_Sup...
More at fosstodon.org/@AkaSci/1153...
#Astronomy
Pic from the inauguration ceremony of team leaders and guests with the antenna in the background.

The effort was led by ESA Director General Josef Aschbacher alongside Enrico Palermo, Head of the Australian Space Agency, and Rolf Densing, ESA Director of Operations, together with Stephen Dawson, the Western Australia Minister for Regional Development, Ports, Science and Innovation, Medical Research and the Kimberley, with Sabine Winton, Western Australia Minister for Education, Early Childhood, Preventative Health and the Wheatbelt, in attendance.

Credit: ESA
Reposted by AkaSci
drandrealove.bsky.social
Toxicology principle that needs to be mainstream:

The dose makes the poison.

That’s true of everything. Water. Oxygen. Vitamin A. Vitamin D. Aspartame. Formaldehyde.

A single pear contains 120 times MORE formaldehyde than what might be in a vaccine.

1/
akasci.bsky.social
And what exactly does “shared clinical decision-making” between a health-care provider and a patient or their guardian mean? Is that a requirement? How is it enforced?

I presume the requirement for a prescription for the COVID-19 vaccine was voted down.
akasci.bsky.social
Mungo crater on asteroid Donaldjohanson is named after Lake Mungo, site of the oldest human fossils in Australia dated circa 42,000 BCE.

The lake is the traditional land of the Paakantji, Ngylampaa and Mutthi Mutthi peoples.

More at fosstodon.org/@AkaSci/1152...
medium.com/teatime-hist...
#Science
1. Map of SE Australia with location of Lake Mungo
https://www.google.com/maps/place/Lake+Mungo/@-36.094131,142.9952767,7.07z/data=!4m6!3m5!1s0x6ae7f27f13b520ef:0x3f38c9ad66983ef2!8m2!3d-33.7233742!4d143.0566409!16zL20vMDdfeXkx!5m1!1e4?entry=ttu&g_ep=EgoyMDI1MDkxNC4wIKXMDSoASAFQAw%3D%3D

2. Pic of erosion mounds and sand drift, Lake Mungo.
Credit: Simon Cameron
https://medium.com/teatime-history/australia-on-the-ground-42000-bce-lake-mungo-6fa817f64615
Check out Simon's writings at the above website.

3. Skeleton remains of Mungo Man dated to 40,000 years ago
akasci.bsky.social
Asteroid Donaldjohanson just got some new names for its various surface features.

The names were proposed by the NASA Lucy mission team to the IAU based on various paleoanthropological sites and discoveries.

science.nasa.gov/solar-system...
#PlanetSci
Pic of asteroid Donaldjohanson with annotations for recognized names of its geologic features.

Few annotations added by me.

Names include:
Afar Lobus (Lobe)
Olduvai Lobus (Lobe)
Windover Collum (Neck)
Hadar Regio (Region)
Minatogawa Regio (Region)

Narmada (Crater)
Mingo (Crater)
Luzia Dorsum (Ridge)
Cashel Saxum (Boulder)
Kennewicks Saxum (Boulder)
Boxgrove Saxum (Boulder)

Credit: NASA Goddard/SwRI/Johns Hopkins APL
akasci.bsky.social
Did you have a hand in the naming of the features on asteroid Donaldjohanson?
akasci.bsky.social
8 years ago OTD in 2017, the magnificent NASA/ESA/ASI Cassini mission ended with the spacecraft commanded into a fiery plunge into Saturn's atmosphere.

www.youtube.com/watch?v=xrGA...
More at fosstodon.org/@AkaSci/1152...
#PlanetSci
NASA at Saturn: Cassini's Grand Finale
YouTube video by NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory
www.youtube.com
akasci.bsky.social
Yes comets, including interstellar ones like 3I/ATLAS, grow tails as they get closer to the Sun. ☄️

Alien spaceships, not so much. 👽

Image taken on Aug 27 by the Gemini South Telescope at Cerro Pachón in Chile.
😎
noirlab.edu/public/image...
#Astronomy
Growing Tail of Interstellar Comet 3I/ATLAS
Growing Tail of Interstellar Comet 3I/ATLAS
noirlab.edu
akasci.bsky.social
Where is star cluster PISMIS-24, the subject of the stunning new image by the JWST, located?

The following images show the location of PISMIS-24, zooming in from a view of the night sky into the central core of the Lobster Nebula (NGC 6357).
🤩
More at fosstodon.org/@AkaSci/1151...
#Astronomy
Images show the location of PISMIS-24, zooming in from a view of the night sky into the central core of the Lobster Nebula (NGC 6357).

Sources:
https://stellarium-web.org/
https://www.eso.org/public/images/eso1226c/
https://noirlab.edu/public/images/noirlab2221a/
https://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2016/ngc6357/
https://webbtelescope.org/contents/media/images/2025/136/01K2JB2E4SSMC8Y7BGYE8N96TM
akasci.bsky.social
Direct imaging of exoplanets is possible using ground based telescopes thanks to adaptive optics, coronagraphs, polarization filters (light reflected off planets and dust is polarized), IR bands translucent to earth's atmosphere, large antennas and spectroscopy.
#Astronomy #PlanetSci
2/n
1. Schematic of an Adaptive Optics system.
A deformable mirror (DM) in the optical path is used to correct for distortions caused by atmosphere turbulence.

Source: https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/earth-and-planetary-sciences/adaptive-optics

2.  Schematic of a Microlens Array Focusing a Distorted Wavefront
A Shack-Hartmann waveform sensor uses small lenses to create images of a reference star. The displacements of these images from the ideal positions is used to calculate corrections for the DM, over 1,000 times a second.
Source: https://www.thorlabs.com/newgrouppage9.cfm?objectgroup_id=5287

3. The center of the Milky Way as seen from Keck, with and without adaptive optics, showing how much clearer the view becomes with AO on. Image from the UCLA Galactic Center Group.
Source: https://astrobites.org/2022/11/20/guide-to-adaptive-optics/
akasci.bsky.social
Did the DOJ lawyers make this argument (straight from the White House) to justify their actions?
Let's hope the judge sees these tweets anyways.
akasci.bsky.social
Stunning images of a multi-ringed disk around the star WISPIT 2 and its embedded planet WISPIT 2b taken using the SPHERE extreme adaptive optics imager at the ESO Very Large Telescope (VLT) in Chile.
More at fosstodon.org/@AkaSci/1151...
#Astronomy #PlanetSci
1. SPHERE/IRDIS multiband RGB image of the WISPIT 2 system.

The H-band Qϕ image was added as the blue channel and the median combination of the H-band and Ks-band Qϕ images was added as the green channel. The red channel is a combination of the Ks-band Qϕ image and the Ks-band cADI image in which we masked all but the gap containing the thermal emission from WISPIT 2b.

Uses combination of polarized and unpolarized light.

1 AU = Mean Sun-Earth distance = ~150 million km
Source: https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/2041-8213/adf721

2. K-band RDI image (total intensity) image with a radius distance scaling from the central star applied to compensate for the drop-off in stellar illumination of the disk.

For illustrative purposes the inset on the right panel shows an image of Jupiter. The authors think that WISPIT 2b looks similar to this.

Source: https://www.christian-ginski.com/home/northeast-rgt98
Reposted by AkaSci
clarajeffery.bsky.social
Trump’s delusions about winning a Nobel Peace Prize and his and Rubio’s shitty diplomacy have created a huge rift with India www.nytimes.com/2025/08/30/u...
The Nobel Prize and a Testy Phone Call: How the Trump-Modi Relationship Unraveled
www.nytimes.com
akasci.bsky.social
JWST zooms into the heart of the beautiful Butterfly Nebula (NGC 6302), a bipolar nebula 3,400 ly away. The MIRI instrument and its spectrometer were used at 5–28 µm wavelength to study the intricate structures surrounding its central star.
More at fosstodon.org/@AkaSci/1151...
#Astronomy
3 images of NGC 6302 - 
1. Hubble at optical wavelength.
2. Hubble at near-IR wavelength.
3. JWST+ALMA at mid-IR and sub-mm wavelengths resp.

The Hubble images show some similar features, including a dark dust lane that runs through the centre of the nebula and two broad clouds that emerge from either side of the dust lane like the outstretched wings of a butterfly.

In the optical Hubble image, the nebula appears clumpy and nearly opaque, with few background stars showing through the cloudy material. The nebula appears in different shades of cream, yellow and orange, with the lightest colours appearing closest to the centre. The background of space is black with a handful of stars.

In the near-IR Hubble image, the nebula appears cream coloured and most opaque near the centre, then becomes reddish with purple streaks and more translucent out toward the wings of the nebula. There are 100s of background stars in the image, many of which are visible through the nebula.

The JWST image zooms in on the diamond-shaped region near the centre of the other two images. It shows a bright source at the centre that is surrounded by greenish nebulosity and several looping lines in cream, orange and pink. The upper-right and lower-left corners of this image show a purple streak pointing out of the image.

Credit: ESA/Webb, NASA & CSA, M. Matsuura, J. Kastner, K. Noll, ALMA (ESO/NAOJ/NRAO), N. Hirano, J. K

4. Graphic with annotations describing the structures around the central star
Reposted by AkaSci
kyledcheney.bsky.social
JUST IN: Judge Cobb has blocked the Trump administration’s effort to extend rapid-fire deportation procedures to immigrants who have been in the U.S. more than two years — warning that it is a flagrant deprivation of due process that could ensnare anyone. ecf.dcd.uscourts.gov/cgi-bin/show...
Reposted by AkaSci
startswithabang.bsky.social
SPHEREx and JWST reveal what comet 3I/ATLAS is… and isn’t

Wonder what interstellar comet 3I/ATLAS is all about? So did scientists working on SPHEREx and JWST.

Hello, too much carbon dioxide, no aliens, and very little everything else.
bigthink.com/starts-with-...
#space #astro #science #notaviloeb
SPHEREx and JWST reveal what comet 3I/ATLAS is... and isn't
Designed to map galaxies, the SPHEREx mission's first science result is instead about interstellar interloper 3I/ATLAS. No, it's not aliens.
bigthink.com
Reposted by AkaSci
coreyspowell.bsky.social
Interstellar comet 3I/ATLAS is slowly giving up its secrets. New JWST observations give a great view of its lopsided, dusty coma & show unusually high levels of carbon dioxide billowing off its nucleus.

These are clues about how it formed in a star system far away. 🔭🧪

arxiv.org/abs/2508.18209
Spectrally integrated flux maps for 3I/ATLAS observed using JWST NIRSpec: (a) scattered light from coma dust
at ∼ 1.2 µm, plotted on a logarithmic scale to highlight the coma shape, (b) CO2 at 4.3 µm, (c) H2O at 2.7 µm, and (d)
CO at 4.7 µm. Molecular line emission has been isolated by subtracting a polynomial fit to the adjacent continuum. Spatial
coordinates are with respect to the brightest pixel in the continuum dust map. For panels (b)–(d), inset plots (upper right)
show the continuum-subtracted spectra, spatially averaged across all IFU pixels. Panel (a) lower left corner shows the direction
of the (sky-projected) comet-sun (S) and nucleus velocity (v) vectors (indistinguishable).
akasci.bsky.social
One man's "waste of money" is someone else's profits.
akasci.bsky.social
Similar speeds measured 100 miles on the other side of Hurricane Eric as well.
www.tropicaltidbits.com/recon/
1. Graphs of wind speeds, temps and pressure from the reconnaissance mission.
2. Map of the path of the reconnaissance aircraft annotated with near-surface wind speeds at 3 locations.
Reposted by AkaSci
michaelrlowry.bsky.social
Erin has one heck of an outer wind max this morning – almost as strong as its inner eyewall, but a whopping 100 miles from its center. Pressures down to 948 mb. Tons of energy in this hurricane and a HUGE wave generator for the western Atlantic.
akasci.bsky.social
Using JWST, researchers have discovered the 29th moon of Uranus. A member of the planet's inner moons, the tiny 10 km moon is temporarily designated as S/2025 U1.

What is your suggestion for the name of the new moon, knowing how the other moons are named?
science.nasa.gov/blogs/webb/2...
#PlanetSci
An annotated Webb image of the planet Uranus on a black background with 13 of its 28 known moons. The planet appears blue with a large, white patch taking up the bottom half. Around the planet is a system of nested rings. The outermost ring is the brightest while the innermost ring is the faintest. Beyond the rings are 14 labeled moons appearing as points of light. The newly discovered planet, S/2025 U1, is labeled in yellow.