むしのみち
@naturalist2008.bsky.social
52 followers 49 following 34 posts
学問、研究、科学、博物学(自然史)、生態学、昆虫学に関する情報を共有できれば幸いです。
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naturalist2008.bsky.social
オスはニセの針で身を護る。

ハチのオスは毒針をもたないが、ツチバチ類のオスは腹部末端に3本の棘(偽針)をもつ。キオビツチバチのオスをアマガエルに与えたところ、87%が防衛に成功したが、棘を除去すると防衛成功率は27%に低下した。

doi.org/10.1002/ecy.... Ecology

bsky.app/profile/natu...
Reposted by むしのみち
pnas.org
Many frogs can be either green or brown—two colors that can help them stay hidden depending on their environment. A study explores how evolution can maintain multiple color morphs for millions of years through long-term balancing selection. In PNAS: www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/...
Brown and green morphs of Ptychadena robeensis. A locus near FoxD3 is associated with dorsal coloration in Ptychadena robeensis.
naturalist2008.bsky.social
キイロサシガメは幼虫と成虫で異なる擬態パートナーをもつ。

幼虫は橙・黒色でアオバアリガタハネカクシ成虫と
成虫は黄・黒色でミイデラゴミムシ成虫と擬態関係にある。

doi.org/10.7717/peer... PeerJ

bsky.app/profile/natu...
bsky.app/profile/natu...
naturalist2008.bsky.social
アオバアリガタハネカクシ成虫とキイロサシガメ幼虫*との擬態関係。

体色が似た両種は化学物質でカエルから身を護るが、後者の方が前者よりも防衛力は高い。

doi.org/10.7717/peer... PeerJ
youtu.be/w_QkYyNjRZg YouTube

*成虫はミイデラゴミムシ成虫と擬態関係
bsky.app/profile/natu...
Reposted by むしのみち
Reposted by むしのみち
zoojlinnsoc.bsky.social
The rise of [the] beetles (Coleoptera) represents one of the most remarkable musical periods...I mean phenomena in the history of life: from membranous forewings to hardened elytra, they learned how to conquer wood-related niches, aiding in their success! But how and why? 🌍🧪👇
doi.org/10.1093/zool...
Reposted by むしのみち
Reposted by むしのみち
zoojlinnsoc.bsky.social
Tadpoles have...TEETH?! An evolutionary novelty of anuran tadpoles, the taxonomic distribution of keratinized labial teeth remains a mystery. Yet here, variation in row number was studied in a phylogenetic context!
If you're bitten by a tadpole do you turn into a frog..? 🌍🧪👇
Diversity and development of labial tooth row formulae in tadpoles
Abstract. Keratinized labial teeth of the oral apparatus are a conspicuous evolutionary novelty of anuran tadpoles. Although several comparative studies ha
doi.org
Reposted by むしのみち
pnas.org
Lac insects are the source of pigments used in dyes, paints, lacquer, and jewelry. The insects have two endosymbionts—the bacteria Wolbachia and a yeast-like symbiont, which produces its coveted bright red pigment, laccaic acid. In PNAS: www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/...
Picture of Kerria lacca from the book Indian Insect Life: A Manual of the Insects of the Plains, by Harold Maxwell-Lefroy.
naturalist2008.bsky.social
写真:シモフリスズメがカラスウリを訪花

スズメガ類が好きな花:カラスウリ、クチナシ、メマツヨイグサ、クサギなど。
naturalist2008.bsky.social
蛾が好んで訪れる花を解明!

兵庫県下で、植物34種に夜間訪花するガ類245種を記録し解析。結果、蜜源の深い(花筒が長い)植物には、口吻の長いスズメガ類が、蜜源の浅い花には口吻の短いガ類が訪れる傾向があった。
doi.org/10.1007/s118...
ArthropodPlantInteract
rdcu.be/ethCB
Reposted by むしのみち
pnas.org
Assassin bugs use their prey’s defensive resin as a hunting tool. Assassin bugs dip their forelegs in the sticky resin that stingless bees use to defend their nests, then capture the bees with their own resin, which the bees are attracted to. In PNAS: www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/...
Reposted by むしのみち
science.org
A rare carnivorous caterpillar—previously unknown to biologists—stalks spiderwebs for food whilst dressed in the remains of its prey, a new Science study reports.

This new species, dubbed the “bone collector,” is found only on a single mountainside on the Hawai’ian island of Oa’hu. scim.ag/3GBDcV7
Reposted by むしのみち
takefuminakazawa.bsky.social
行動生態学者は何をすべきか。生物間相互作用や環境との相互作用をもっと理解し、自然史をもっと活用し、良い疑問や検証可能な仮説についてもっと考えようと。あと、好奇心も大事などなど。

academic.oup.com/beheco/advan...
What should we be doing as Behavioural Ecologists?
Abstract. It is worthwhile to consider what we are doing as Behavioural Ecolgists. Tinbergen and others did an excellent job of focussing the field and its
academic.oup.com
Reposted by むしのみち
science.org
The amount of water stored in more than half of the largest lakes and reservoirs worldwide is declining, a 2023 Science study found.

The results underscore the importance of better water management to protect essential ecosystem services. scim.ag/41GM96M #WorldWaterDay
Satellites reveal widespread decline in global lake water storage
Two-thirds of Earth's large lakes have decreased in volume over the past three decades.
scim.ag
Reposted by むしのみち
esajournals.bsky.social
New from Ecology's #TheScientificNaturalist series: Hummingbird chick...or stinging caterpillar? A new study makes the case for a rare form of mimicry in birds

📄Potential caterpillar mimicry in a tropical hummingbird
esajournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10....
(A) Florisuga mellivora, day-old hatchling in nest with unhatched egg. Photo by Jay 270 271 272 273 274 J. Falk. (B-D) Megalopygid species found in the same region as our observations in Central Panama
naturalist2008.bsky.social
Male blue-lined octopuses (Hapalochlaena fasciata) use venom to subdue females during copulation.
doi.org/10.1016/j.cu...
CurrBiol
Redirecting
doi.org
Reposted by むしのみち
animalecology.bsky.social
A Research Highlight by @risely_a, relating to a previously published paper (buff.ly/pPIrOqk), explores how feather mites selectively feed on specific bacteria and fungi on feathers with potential benefits to hosts 🦠
Read it here: buff.ly/UAePt80
buff.ly
Reposted by むしのみち
cyclosa.bsky.social
編集に携わっていた(Amazonでは+1その他扱いされてますが)、生態学の一般向け教科書が出版の運びとなりまして、Amazonで予約受付が始まっています。

私は編集に加えて一章執筆もしております。

このご時世、生態学の基礎は社会人の必須の教養だということで、皆様ぜひお手に取ってくださいませ。

https://www.amazon.co.jp/dp/4807920677/
未来を生きるすべての人の 教養の生態学
Amazonで日本生態学会, 畑田 彩, 佐賀 達矢, 丑丸 敦史, 中田 兼介の未来を生きるすべての人の 教養の生態学。アマゾンならポイント還元本が多数。日本生態学会, 畑田 彩, 佐賀 達矢, 丑丸 敦史, 中田 兼介作品ほか、お急ぎ便対象商品は当日お届けも可能。また未来を生きるすべての人の 教養の生態学もアマゾン配送商品なら通常配送無料。
www.amazon.co.jp
naturalist2008.bsky.social
Phoresy and interactions between Scotocryptus beetles and stingless bees
doi.org/10.1016/j.fo...
FoodWebs