Hugo Lhuillier
@hugolhuillier.com
1.4K followers 240 following 9 posts
Economist / Assistant Professor at Columbia University. Works on macro, spatial, trade, and labor. https://www.hugolhuillier.com/
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hugolhuillier.com
🚨 New working paper 🚨

In large cities, wages are higher. But so are inequalities. In fact, low-wage workers earn lower real earnings there.

Why? What drives spatial wage disparities? Why some workers work at lower real wages in large cities?
hugolhuillier.com
Long-story short:

Employers —and how workers reallocate across them— are crucial at explaining spatial wage disparities.

🔗 If you want to know more: www.hugolhuillier.com/files/papers...
hugolhuillier.com
Understanding the mechanisms behind spatial inequality matters!

For instance: what happens when job mobility slows down?

Big places lose their comparative advantage...
⬇️ Productivity, wages, and the number of workers in large cities shrink
⬆️ Smaller cities expand
hugolhuillier.com
🎯 Key quantitative takeaways

— Spatial wage disparities arise without city-level productivity gaps
— Lifetime earnings are higher in bigger cities — even for workers with lower real earnings as they climb a steeper ladder
hugolhuillier.com
How does this work?

Productive employers agglomerate in big places to maximize their size
✅ The local competition for workers intensify ➡️ high-paying jobs are concentrated there
✅ Low-paying jobs persist — because workers out of unemployment have little bargaining power
hugolhuillier.com
To explain this, I build a spatial model with two features:
1️⃣ Employers vary in productivity, and they choose where to produce
2️⃣ Labor markets are frictional, and workers climb local job ladders
hugolhuillier.com
Using French matched employer-employee data, I find:
📌 High-paying jobs are concentrated in big cities

📌 Low-paying jobs are everywhere

📌 Workers access high wages in large cities as they switch from low- to high-paying jobs over time
hugolhuillier.com
🚨 New working paper 🚨

In large cities, wages are higher. But so are inequalities. In fact, low-wage workers earn lower real earnings there.

Why? What drives spatial wage disparities? Why some workers work at lower real wages in large cities?
Reposted by Hugo Lhuillier
nber.org
NBER @nber.org · Apr 10
A spatial equilibrium model with heterogeneous households holding general non-homothetic preferences over tradable goods and housing, from Cécile Gaubert and Frédéric Robert-Nicoud https://www.nber.org/papers/w33652
Reposted by Hugo Lhuillier
nber.org
NBER @nber.org · Mar 22
Using survey data from Germany combined with an 'what is the optimal length of the workweek' model suggests 37 hours, from Gregor Jarosch, Laura Pilossoph, and Anthony Swaminathan https://www.nber.org/papers/w33577
Reposted by Hugo Lhuillier
milena-almagro.bsky.social
We've just opened a new @beckerfriedman.bsky.social pre-doc position through the International Economics and Economic Geography Initiative:

job-boards.greenhouse.io/universityof...

Come work with us! The trade and spatial group at UChicago is a top-notch place to start your academic career!
Research Professional – International Economics and Economic Geography Initiative (Full-Time, Benefits Eligible)
Chicago, IL
job-boards.greenhouse.io
Reposted by Hugo Lhuillier
bengolub.bsky.social
Modern supply chains don't look like trade theory 101!

They involve constant border crossings, each now hit by tariffs.

Tariffs raise prices, but the more important thing they do is disrupt supply relationships.

1/
Reposted by Hugo Lhuillier
reveconstudies.bsky.social
Recently accepted to #REStud, ``Wealth Inequality and Asset Prices'' from Matthieu Gomez:

www.restud.com/wealth-inequ...
Reposted by Hugo Lhuillier
nber.org
NBER @nber.org · Jan 29
Studying preferences over the demographic composition of co-patrons. Racial homophily does not vary by income. These preferences can explain much of income segregation, from Victor Couture, Jonathan I. Dingel, Allison E. Green, and Jessie Handbury https://www.nber.org/papers/w33386
Reposted by Hugo Lhuillier
joseph-s-shapiro.bsky.social
1/🚨New chapter in Handbook of Regional & Urban Economics: Spatial Environmental Economics

🌍 How do spatial forces affect the environment? How does enviro shape spatial outcomes?

Thread, chapter explore this nascent subfield via stylized acts, models, building blocks for rsrch. w Clare Balboni.
Reposted by Hugo Lhuillier
empctmacrotx.bsky.social
As climate change intensifies, extreme weather events like the fires in LA pose growing threats to economies.

A blog post by @nityanayar.bsky.social, Juanma Castro-Vincenzi, Gaurav Khanna and @nicomorales.bsky.social discusses how firms adapt supply chains to these risks:
tinyurl.com/abbw5mt3
Reposted by Hugo Lhuillier
tradediversion.bsky.social
A lot to chew on in this issue of AEJ: Applied: #econsky
Reposted by Hugo Lhuillier
nber.org
NBER @nber.org · Dec 17
Featured in the latest Digest: "Gender, Career Opportunities, and the Relocation Decisions of Couples"
https://www.nber.org/digest/202412/gender-career-opportunities-and-relocation-decisions-couples
Reposted by Hugo Lhuillier
samjoiner.bsky.social
NEW: Chinese companies have doubled their industrial footprint in Mexico in three years — a development that is emblematic of the closer ties that are poised to thrust Mexico into the centre of Trump’s trade war with Beijing.

ig.ft.com/china-mexico...
How China is setting up shop in Mexico
An increasingly close trade relationship is causing concern in Washington
ig.ft.com
Reposted by Hugo Lhuillier
qjeharvard.bsky.social
Recently accepted by #QJE, “Putting Quantitative Models to the Test: An Application to the US-China Trade War,” by Adão, Costinot, and Donaldson: doi.org/10.1093/qje/...
pendingpublications
Pending Publication
doi.org
Reposted by Hugo Lhuillier
nicgc.bsky.social
Job market update: McGill Econ is hiring!

Please encourage your students to apply as soon as possible if interested.

econjobmarket.org/positions/11...
EJM - Econ Job Market
econjobmarket.org
Reposted by Hugo Lhuillier
pantras.bsky.social
I've now turned the BBVA-EEA Lecture I gave in San Antonio in January and in Madrid this week into a working paper: scholar.harvard.edu/sites/schola...

The paper will come out in the Journal of the European Econ. Assoc. some time next year, but it's not a final version yet. Comments most welcome!
Reposted by Hugo Lhuillier