Vivek V. Venkataraman
@vivek123.bsky.social
500 followers 290 following 65 posts
Biological anthropologist at the University of Calgary https://www.vivekvenkataraman.com/
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vivek123.bsky.social
From a 2004 autobiographical piece by Bruce published in Before Farming (now Hunter Gatherer Research), well worth a read!
vivek123.bsky.social
Bruce Winterhalder was once asked to share some professional insights.

Here they are:
Reposted by Vivek V. Venkataraman
vivek123.bsky.social
"We should be careful not to fall into the trap that only hunting mattered in the Paleolithic, and therefore only a revisionist picture of our evolutionary past in which women hunted will ever fully justify egalitarian gender norms in contemporary society."
Reposted by Vivek V. Venkataraman
Reposted by Vivek V. Venkataraman
sonjadrimmer.bsky.social
Do not accept the premise that education is to blame for abysmal jobs outcomes.

“The fantasy economy's framing of economic inequality… focuses exclusively on education…deflects attention away from decades of public policies and changing business practices that have…contributed to stagnating wages”
Cover image of Neil Kraus’s The Fantasy Economy: Neoliberalism inequality and the education reform movement
Reposted by Vivek V. Venkataraman
roopekaaronen.net
Published two years ago in @science.org:

"Body-based units of measure in cultural evolution"

We looked into how, and why, human societies have measured things with their bodies.

A little thread about the deep ancestry and cross-cultural heritage of measurement:

www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...
Body-based units of measure in cultural evolution
Measurements based on body part length have cognitive and behavioral advantages, which accounts for their widespread and persistent use.
www.science.org
vivek123.bsky.social
Our current thinking on this topic is in this preprint on Man the Hunter.

osf.io/preprints/os...
OSF
osf.io
vivek123.bsky.social
In light of this, was Ardrey perhaps more influential for evolutionary psychology than for human behavioral ecology and cultural evolution?
vivek123.bsky.social
But...I did learn that Leda Cosmides was influenced by The Territorial Imperative early in her career.

www.independent.co.uk/news/science...
Reposted by Vivek V. Venkataraman
hugoreasoning.bsky.social
From ancient Greece to the Arabic golden age, scholars have been driven by their curiosity to investigate astronomy, history, philosophy, and sundry other disciplines. Is there a structure to that curiosity? Are astronomers as likely to also be historians or to also be philosophers?
vivek123.bsky.social
good question. no, we didn't, but perhaps good to consider for our round of revision! thanks
Reposted by Vivek V. Venkataraman
philipcball.bsky.social
This is fascinating. It is also evidence in favour of taking biological agency seriously, rather than treating it as an "as if" property.
vivek123.bsky.social
"Behavior drives morphological change during human evolution"

Our new article is out in @science.org today

www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...
vivek123.bsky.social
We find evidence for behavioral drive in the hominin fossil record. Changes in graminivorous behavior preceded corresponding changes in dental morphology by ~700,000 years
vivek123.bsky.social
"Behavior drives morphological change during human evolution"

Our new article is out in @science.org today

www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...
vivek123.bsky.social
Despite relatively few hours slept (6 hrs), Orang Asli exhibited relatively efficient sleep, potentially challenging the notion that longer sleep is universally beneficial.

These findings underscore the complex interplay of biology, ecology, and culture in shaping sleep and circadian rhythms.
vivek123.bsky.social
Just like in industrialized societies, aging results in earlier wake-up times. Despite many differences between small-scale and industrialized societies in sleep behavior, this may be one way circadian rhythms are constrained across the economic spectrum.
vivek123.bsky.social
Surprisingly, few strong effects due to built environment (like living a concrete house vs a traditional one) or labor patterns (working wage labor vs hunting-gathering/farming)
vivek123.bsky.social
Access to permanent electricity (like powerlines):
-pushed back bedtime; not so with generators or solar lamps
-resulted in less sleep, but better quality sleep (fewer awakenings)