Anand Vaidya
@anandvaidya17.bsky.social
210 followers 280 following 25 posts
Adrenal physiology and medicine
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anandvaidya17.bsky.social
Primary Aldosteronism is very common

This interactive case reviews how to recognize it, avoid pitfalls, and effectively help your patients @nejm.org

www.nejm.org/doi/full/10....

(free access with login)
anandvaidya17.bsky.social
Confirmatory testing (aldosterone suppression testing) for primary aldosteronism: not reliable, or reproducible, for diagnosis or predicting lateralization. Sensitivity at the expense of specificity, and vice-versa. Time to simplify the process

academic.oup.com/ejendo/artic...
Discordance and shortcomings of aldosterone suppression tests in primary aldosteronism
AbstractBackground. The saline suppression test (SST) and the captopril challenge test (CCT) have traditionally been used to confirm or exclude primary ald
academic.oup.com
anandvaidya17.bsky.social
To accompany the new ACC/AHA BP guidelines, a practical guide on how to test for Primary Aldosteronism: now recommended for most people with hypertension.

www.jacc.org/doi/10.1016/...
Reposted by Anand Vaidya
jama.com
JAMA @jama.com · Sep 1
Adrenal insufficiency is a syndrome of cortisol deficiency.

This Review summarizes the pathophysiology of adrenal insufficiency and approaches to diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of adrenal crisis.

ja.ma/3HKk9Jr
An illustration from JAMA's review on adrenal insufficiency, dated June 16, 2025, showing normal and impaired hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis physiology with mechanisms leading to adrenal insufficiency.
Reposted by Anand Vaidya
jia-luo.bsky.social
🩺 In NEJM, our interactive case on a common CC - evaluation of a patient with new pulmonary symptoms www.nejm.org/doi/full/10....

Congrats to star fellow Dr Joanne I. Hsu for leading & wonderful to learn from expert multi-D colleagues @anandvaidya17.bsky.social @harvardmed.bsky.social @nejm.org
nejm.org
NEJM.org @nejm.org · Jul 28
A 59-year-old woman presented to the emergency department with a 1-week history of profound fatigue, nonproductive cough, confusion, and decreased oral intake. The night before presentation, she began to have chills and night sweats. Learn more and test your skills: nej.md/4mcUHuL
Interactive Medical Case  
A Case of Crackles  

An illustration of the patient coughing in bed and her husband caring for her
Reposted by Anand Vaidya
nejm.org
NEJM.org @nejm.org · Jul 28
A 59-year-old woman presented to the emergency department with a 1-week history of profound fatigue, nonproductive cough, confusion, and decreased oral intake. The night before presentation, she began to have chills and night sweats. Learn more and test your skills: nej.md/4mcUHuL
Interactive Medical Case  
A Case of Crackles  

An illustration of the patient coughing in bed and her husband caring for her
Reposted by Anand Vaidya
adinaturcu.bsky.social
#ENDO2026 Welcomes Your Ideas | Our annual meeting will take place in Chicago, IL, June 13–16, and I’m inviting YOU to shape the program💡Submit your symposium proposal or session suggestion by Tuesday, September 2: bit.ly/4flCMjl
#endocrinology @TheEndoSociety
ENDO 2026 Session Submissions
ENDO wouldn’t be possible without the insight and expertise of the Endocrine community. Your ideas are essential to building a dynamic, forward-thinking program that reflects the full breadth of our f...
bit.ly
Reposted by Anand Vaidya
joshleisring.bsky.social
1/ Even outside of AVS the intra-individual variability of plasma aldo is important. Another study with the same message. www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/...
Reposted by Anand Vaidya
amjhypertension.bsky.social
#ThrowbackThursday

Variability of Aldosterone concentration while performing AVS

academic.oup.com/ajh/article/...

#Free #EditorsCHoice
anandvaidya17.bsky.social
You were right the first time!
anandvaidya17.bsky.social
www.acpjournals.org/doi/10.7326/... Confirmatory Testing for Primary Aldosteronism: A Study of Diagnostic Test Accuracy: Annals of Internal Medicine: Vol 178, No 7
www.acpjournals.org
anandvaidya17.bsky.social
New Primary Aldosteronism Guidelines - simpler, streamlined, and hopefully more pragmatic
academic.oup.com/jcem/advance...
anandvaidya17.bsky.social
The Impact of Modern Industrialized Dietary Sodium Intake on the Plasma Proteome

academic.oup.com/ajh/advance-...
anandvaidya17.bsky.social
A pragmatic approach to evaluate for ADRENAL INSUFFICIENCY

Thanks to @irinabancos.bsky.social and Jay Findling for lending their expertise!
anandvaidya17.bsky.social
Adrenal Insufficiency
jama.com
JAMA @jama.com · Jun 16
Adrenal insufficiency is a syndrome of cortisol deficiency.

This Review summarizes the pathophysiology of adrenal insufficiency and approaches to diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of adrenal crisis.

https://ja.ma/43Zy2ui
Figure 1.  Pathophysiology of Adrenal Insufficiency
anandvaidya17.bsky.social
For the minority of ppl with purely unilateral disease, RFA transcutaneous or EUS is a great option. But for all the rest, I suspect ASI will be the game changer. Medical “aldosteronectomy”
anandvaidya17.bsky.social
Beautiful study. Stop the madness.
Low-renin hypertension is by far and away some manifestation of primary aldosteronism pathophysiology. Even if you get caught up in names and definitions and can't accept this, it responds beautifully to MR antagonist therapy, so just do the right thing.