Per Helge H. Larsen
@phlarsen.bsky.social
100 followers 210 following 9 posts
PhD student in developmental psychology at NTNU, researching social inequality and mental health. Broadly interested in evolution, development, cognition, emotion.
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Reposted by Per Helge H. Larsen
dr-appie.bsky.social
Genes linked to sexlessness overlap with genes associated with:
- Higher education & IQ
- Less substance use
- Higher autism & anorexia risk
- Lower ADHD, anxiety, depression & PTSD risk
phlarsen.bsky.social
"Our understanding of the stability in attachment during the first two decades of life is limited...I found little support for an early-formed prototype being responsible for stability. In sum, there was little continuity in attachment from childhood to adolescence"
www.cambridge.org/core/books/a...
phlarsen.bsky.social
"To assume that children are fashioned in such a way that their adult behavior is contingent on their experiences with their parents in the first few years of life is not just to underrate them but to underrate evolution itself."
phlarsen.bsky.social
"As the work of Hugo Mercier and others shows, it’s really hard to change people’s minds . . . With respect to colleges and universities . . . empirical research consistently finds that students’ typically change very little over the course of their college education."
Censorship is Primarily a Problem of Culture
College plays a big role in shaping the culture of the symbolic professions... but not for the reasons most think.
musaalgharbi.substack.com
Reposted by Per Helge H. Larsen
hfsunde.bsky.social
Last week, our new paper on indirect assortative mating was published.🍾 Let’s take a closer look at what this means, why it matters, and what we found (🧵/32):

www.nature.com/articles/s41...
phlarsen.bsky.social
"The modern nature-nurture debate has been boiled down to a sterile empirical question about whether "genes" or "environment" are more important for the explanation of human differences. For almost any trait that people care about, that question has no interesting answer."
Reposted by Per Helge H. Larsen
hfsunde.bsky.social
Our paper on indirect assortative mating is now out in @natcomms.nature.com! In it, we provide refined definitions of terms used to explain partner similarity, develop statistical models, and find evidence of surprisingly high social homogamy for education.

Link: doi.org/10.1038/s414...
Reposted by Per Helge H. Larsen
hfsunde.bsky.social
Probably the most important paper in personality psych this decade just dropped. 👀 Interesting genetic correlations between other traits (the #1 reason for GWASs on social traits IMO), and evidence of weak but non-zero assortative mating on personality.
tedmond.bsky.social
Extremely excited to share the first effort of the Revived Genomics of Personality Consortium: A highly-powered, comprehensive GWAS of the Big Five personality traits in 1.14 million participants from 46 cohorts. www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
phlarsen.bsky.social
"John [...] thought awakening people to [the social dynamics created by our coalitional psychology] might help us—humanity—avoid some of the terrible suffering our coalitional instincts cause. Unfortunately, he ran out of time."

www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...
Reposted by Per Helge H. Larsen
wiringthebrain.bsky.social
Does anyone know of useful literature on "adjusting for confounds" in statistical models? I put it in scare quotes because I am often unconvinced that the methods commonly used actually achieve that...
Reposted by Per Helge H. Larsen
drelsje.bsky.social
🚨 Big question, big paper! Why does educational inequality run in families?
The parent-child education link (r = .31) is often seen as purely environmental.
From 569k kids, we decomposed it:
🧬 68% genetic
🏡 12% parental environment
👴 20% extended-family environment
👉 doi.org/10.31234/osf...
🧵
Reposted by Per Helge H. Larsen
phlarsen.bsky.social
"Since AI reduces the cost of generating misinformation to nearly zero, analysts who look at misinformation as a supply problem are very concerned. But analyzing the demand for misinformation can clarify how misinformation spreads and what interventions are likely to help."
sayash.bsky.social
More than 60 countries held elections this year. Many researchers and journalists claimed AI misinformation would destabilize democracies. What impact did AI really have?

We analyzed every instance of political AI use this year collected by WIRED. New essay w/@random_walker: 🧵
List of news headlines about AI misinformation
Reposted by Per Helge H. Larsen
mlandersen.bsky.social
🧪 How are risk factors like parental mental illness and low education distributed across families? This cool new paper explores how couples resemble each other — both before and (even more so) after meeting. A highly recommended read for those interested in intergenerational mobility + genetics.
Reposted by Per Helge H. Larsen
ludvigdb.bsky.social
I'm thrilled to share this work from my time at @ox.ac.uk (Department of Psychiatry), in which we investigate temporal and contemporaneous within-person associations between adolescent mental health difficulties and various aspects of the family environment 🧵

osf.io/preprints/ps...
Reposted by Per Helge H. Larsen
dingdingpeng.the100.ci
Yesterday I gave a talk at @imprs-life.bsky.social in Berlin on how siblings shape our personalities. It was a lot of fun to talk about my substantive work for a change!
Slides, in case you're curious: osf.io/xepmk
Reposted by Per Helge H. Larsen
mlisi.bsky.social
I’m looking for psychology papers that use a rigorous causal inference approach with observational data. I’d like to find some great examples to showcase in my teaching.

Any recommendations?

#stats
@rmcelreath.bsky.social @dingdingpeng.the100.ci
Reposted by Per Helge H. Larsen
A large scale effort to replicate evidence that infants prefer prosocial agents suggests that infants don't consistently prefer prosocial agents. This is progress. Science is hard.
Reposted by Per Helge H. Larsen
mlandersen.bsky.social
New preprint 📈📉

🧠👶🏻 We explored the link between parenthood and mental health in over 2M Norwegians using primary health care records. We found that parents generally experienced fewer mental disorders, even after accounting for factors like education and marital status.

🔗 doi.org/10.1101/2024...
Parenthood, Mental Disorders, and Symptoms Through Adulthood: A Total Population Study

ML Andersen*, HF Sunde, RK Hart, FA Torvik

*Corresponding author(s). E-mail(s): MariaLyster.Andersen@fhi.no;

Abstract
During recent decades, parenthood has declined in many Western countries. Simultaneously, mental disorders have become more prevalent. We investigated the link between parenthood and mental health in the entire Norwegian-born population aged 31 to 80 from 2006 to 2019 (n=2,234,087). We used logistic regression models on national register data and included sibling- and twin-matched analyses to address unobserved confounders. Parenthood was associated with a lower risk of mental disorders, including depressive and anxiety disorders. For symptoms related to mental disorders, fathers had a reduced risk, while mothers had a slightly elevated risk. Mental health disparities between parents and non-parents were greater among men than among women and persisted across adulthood, before reducing at older ages. Our main findings were largely consistent in sibling- and twin-matched designs. The disparity between parents and non-parents increased over the study period, suggesting stronger selection into parenthood. Our findings highlight parenthood as a significant indicator of mental health inequalities, with its importance growing over time.

Keywords: Mental health, parenthood, childlessness, social inequality, fertility

JEL Classification: I14, J13, J16 Two figures. Top figure (a) shows the prevalence of mental disorders and symptoms by parent-status, age, and gender. X-axis is age, and y-axis is prevalence in percent. The prevalence curves for mental disorders are higher for the childless than for parents. For symptoms, the prevalence curve is higher for childless men than fathers. For women, the two lines are much closer. The curve for childless women is higher until approximately age 40, then the two curves are similar until age 70. After 70, the prevalence curve for mothers is above the curve for childless women.

Bottom figure (b) shows estimated odds ratios for a variety of logistic and conditional logistic regression models. For mental disorders, all estimated odds ratios are below 1, meaning that parents have a lower likelihood of having a mental disorder. For symptoms, the estimated odds ratios vary, sometimes above 1 (for women) and sometimes below 1 (for men). The magnitude of the estimates differ between the models of symptoms and disorders. For disorders, estimated odds ratios are in the range 0.44-0.71, while for symptoms the range is 0.80-1.19.