Sigurbjörn Markússon
@sigurbjornm.bsky.social
35 followers 67 following 4 posts
Structural Biology DPhil student - Oxford, Newstead lab. Interested in membrane protein structural biology.
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Reposted by Sigurbjörn Markússon
oxfordbiochemistry.bsky.social
Read the full story here: 📣Breakthrough discovery reveals new gene linked to chronic pain ➡️ bit.ly/202508_newst...
Cryo-Em structure of the SLC45A4 polyamine transporter depicted by a substantial yellow and green area, a purple mid-section, punctuated with turquoise and with the top third of the whole surrounded by a transparent 'membrane'-like structure
Reposted by Sigurbjörn Markússon
middletonsj.bsky.social
We've found a new gene linked to chronic pain in humans! The gene SLC45A4 encodes (the long-awaited) neuronal polyamine transporter, which is important for pain signalling in nerves. We hope this discovery might lead to new chronic pain treatments in the future!

www.nature.com/articles/s41...
SLC45A4 is a pain gene encoding a neuronal polyamine transporter - Nature
The SLC45A4 gene encodes a neuronal polyamine transporter and is linked to pain response in humans and mice.
www.nature.com
sigurbjornm.bsky.social
It was a great team effort in the Newstead lab, in great collaboration with @middletonsj.bsky.social and others in the Dave Bennet group, @justindeme.bsky.social and @smlea.bsky.social, and many others!
@oxfordbiochemistry.bsky.social @kavlioxford.bsky.social
sigurbjornm.bsky.social
Fantastic work led by @middletonsj.bsky.social in the Bennet lab showed SLC45A4 KO mice to have altered pain perception and that SLC45A4 regulates nociceptor activity. Thereby identifying the transporter as a potential target for non-opioid treatment of chronic pain!
sigurbjornm.bsky.social
Following identification of the gene in GWAS, we discovered that SLC45A4 is the sought after plasma membrane polyamine transporter, demonstrating transport in neurons. Our structures showed a novel plug domain on its large cytosolic domain, making it the first known autoinhibited MFS transporter!