kalshi.com/markets/k...
kalshi.com/markets/k...
Seriously, @theplanetaryguy.bsky.social does a great job explaining a new paper in plain language. Since the 80's we've learned Europe is more likely more thicker ice / less active side of wide early estimates and this paper is another nail in that direction
tl;dr: the seafloor of Europa is probably tectonically inert, meaning little to no active fracturing that could expose fresh rock to seawater.
Without such water–rock reactions the prospect for there being life within Europa just took a big hit.
A thread:
Seriously, @theplanetaryguy.bsky.social does a great job explaining a new paper in plain language. Since the 80's we've learned Europe is more likely more thicker ice / less active side of wide early estimates and this paper is another nail in that direction
Manan (2025) used the social cost of carbon from a blog by EDF (2017), which cites a blog by Shelanski & Obstfeld, who use a later discarded estimate from an early draft of the Interagency Working Group.
Manan (2025) used the social cost of carbon from a blog by EDF (2017), which cites a blog by Shelanski & Obstfeld, who use a later discarded estimate from an early draft of the Interagency Working Group.
"Tonight, we learned the Pentagon is escalating its review of me into "an official command investigation."
If #Shit4Brains or #WhiskyLeaks think they can stop me from doing my job and serving the American people, they've got the wrong guy."
What I never hear: “We can’t afford to pay our CEO millions of dollars a year.”
Funny how that works.
Why? Combo of smart meters + flexible tariffs is now widespread in the UK but in its infancy in Germany.
Why? Combo of smart meters + flexible tariffs is now widespread in the UK but in its infancy in Germany.
China is choosing the long view. Many in Europe aren’t. The risk? Ending up with cars no one wants, lost market share, and shuttered factories.