JP Spencer
@jpspencer.bsky.social
4.3K followers 1.6K following 470 posts
Director of Devolution Policy, Labour Together. Economist. Author at Future North writing about the North of England (link below). Posts about policy, politics and the Pennines (and beyond). 📍 West Yorkshire. 🧭 futurenorth.substack.com
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jpspencer.bsky.social
The map below shows how far behind France and Germany we are in mass transit. In France, every place with over 150,000 people has some form of tram or metro.

But if mayoral areas can 'become builders' as @tracybrabinmayorwy.bsky.social puts it in the foreword, we can turn this around.

🧵

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The UK has very few mass transit systems compared to peers
jpspencer.bsky.social
In the long run I can imagine a world in which local areas have more control over some aspects of regulations like that. Though pros and cons. But I think the things we’ve put in the report are a good start for increasing local incentives to get things done and control costs.
jpspencer.bsky.social
Great news on buses!

On cost - isn’t whole story - but we think that giving local areas more control will help to control costs as it aligns who pays with spending much more than centrally given grants do. And giving local areas control of planning approvals could also help with this.
Reposted by JP Spencer
jpspencer.bsky.social
The map below shows how far behind France and Germany we are in mass transit. In France, every place with over 150,000 people has some form of tram or metro.

But if mayoral areas can 'become builders' as @tracybrabinmayorwy.bsky.social puts it in the foreword, we can turn this around.

🧵

1/9
The UK has very few mass transit systems compared to peers
Reposted by JP Spencer
bobmelling.bsky.social
This isn't just about transit.

It's also worth considering how every additional project taken on by local and regional government builds local state capacity.
jpspencer.bsky.social
The map below shows how far behind France and Germany we are in mass transit. In France, every place with over 150,000 people has some form of tram or metro.

But if mayoral areas can 'become builders' as @tracybrabinmayorwy.bsky.social puts it in the foreword, we can turn this around.

🧵

1/9
The UK has very few mass transit systems compared to peers
jpspencer.bsky.social
The government should also speed up approvals with less central control over businesses cases for mayors with integrated settlements - and an expedited process for anything that does still require some central approval or funding.

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jpspencer.bsky.social
Mayors should be able to approve transport projects in their areas, without needing DfT approval of a 'Transport and Works Act Order'. Let mayors take on the process.

They should also have access to local revenue sources to fund these projects - just like in other countries.

6/9
jpspencer.bsky.social
Let alone Leeds, if Preston or Peterborough were in France then they would have trams too given their size.

Looking at the North, the map below shows some of the places we would expect to have trams given the French example. Places like Hull, Middlesborough and Warrington are all big enough.

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Middlesborough, Preston, Hull and more would have trams if they were in France
jpspencer.bsky.social
Contrast this with the infamous Leeds tram. The mayor and govt have made a welcome push to have spades in the ground by 2028. But the contrast with other countries where places can just get on with building is stark.

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jpspencer.bsky.social
The report highlights Strasbourg. Elected in 1989 promising trams, a mayor was able to open the new tram in 1994 and win re-election in 1995 on a pledge fulfilled. The map above shows how far behind France and Germany we are in terms of mass transit.

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jpspencer.bsky.social
In ‘Let Mayors Build’ - published today with @britishprogress.org @davidlawrenceuk.bsky.social @hopkinsonben.bsky.social - we set out how giving mayors power over approvals and funding will drive pride and prosperity through new transport projects delivered more quickly - and likely cheaper.

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jpspencer.bsky.social
The map below shows how far behind France and Germany we are in mass transit. In France, every place with over 150,000 people has some form of tram or metro.

But if mayoral areas can 'become builders' as @tracybrabinmayorwy.bsky.social puts it in the foreword, we can turn this around.

🧵

1/9
The UK has very few mass transit systems compared to peers
jpspencer.bsky.social
£2.7bn of stamp duty receipts in 23-24 came from properties worth more than £1.5m.

SDLT may be a bad tax, but I don’t think a pure tax giveaway to multimillionaire property owners should be a priority.
jpspencer.bsky.social
Guess it depends? For existing homeowners has less impact, but first time buyers with a mortgage will need to take out a bigger one - where relative affordability depends on interest rates?
jpspencer.bsky.social
I annoyingly can’t find the research now but there’s a research paper which suggests something like every 1% cut in Stamp Duty actually leads to a 2% increase in houses prices (due to bigger deposits being leveraged) so cutting it might actually make housing more expensive.
jpspencer.bsky.social
Good question! The Windrush scandal was caused in part by an inability to prove identity so a system that enables that could have helped? Am assuming you disagree though given tone so interested to know why.
jpspencer.bsky.social
As if to confirm the depressing polarisation point, various anonymous accounts have turned up with very strong views and more. Happily making use of Bluesky’s block button for anyone - particularly anonymous accounts - who can’t be civil.
jpspencer.bsky.social
True - but as with the origins of GDS and other tech projects guess they have to start somewhere then scale.
jpspencer.bsky.social
Yes!

"The roll-out will in time make it easier to apply for government and private sector services, such as helping renters to quickly prove their identity to landlords, improving access to welfare and other benefits, and making it easier for parents to apply for free childcare."
Digital ID scheme: explainer
www.gov.uk
Reposted by JP Spencer
jpspencer.bsky.social
Last month, the government published a new Pride in Place Strategy. I was really struck by the graph below.

There is a very clear and worrying link between incomes and social trust in an area.

www.gov.uk/government/p...

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Trust declines as income declines
jpspencer.bsky.social
Been very depressed by the reaction to Digital ID - a discussion which has become very polarised, very quickly.

Other countries use it and it helps them to deliver various public services better - so on balance if done right it is likely to be a good thing as argued in the piece below.
jpspencer.bsky.social
This must be part of a longer term and wider plan to empower places as I argued for in 'Pride and Prosperity' - giving every place the civic power to deliver.

www.labourtogether.uk/all-reports/...

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