Nicolai von Ondarza
nvondarza.bsky.social
Nicolai von Ondarza
@nvondarza.bsky.social

Political scientist with a passion for EU affairs, Geek with a passion for technology. Head of Europe Division at @SWP-Berlin.org. Associate Fellow @chathamhouse.bsky.social Europe Programme. All views are personal. Journey before Destination. .. more

Political science 80%
Economics 10%
Pinned
As @manuelmueller.foederalist.eu highlighted, @beckermax.bsky.social, @johannaflach.bsky.social and I wanted to dig deeper into how far-right parties are already shaping EU politics.

Here is our analysis for @swp-berlin.org:
Before #EP2024, I predicted the far right to gain power in EU institutions "not through sweeping victory, but creeping normalisation":
fiia.fi/en/publicati...

Now, @beckermax.bsky.social et al. have analysed the "creeping integration of far-right parties in Europe".

I wish I'd been more wrong.
The Creeping Integration of Far-right Parties in Europe
Where Far-right Parties Are Integrated into the EU System and Where They Are Not
www.swp-berlin.org

Security in Europe today is also quite a bit about flexible coalitions:

- lots of talk over the weekend with US/Ukraine by E3 (FR/DE/UK), partially with Poland
- rallying of support behind Ukraine by Nordic-Baltic-Eight
- Tomorrow meeting of the FR/UK-led coalitions of the willing
I want to make something very clear to everyone: I do not work for you. You don't sign my paychecks and the expectation that I do is frankly insane. Go away.
Here now a brief summary of the key ideas in our paper:
1.) US trade policy has historically been eclectic. At most times, it has combined liberal and protectionist elements.
2.) The international trade system has developed resilience to US departures from liberal commitments.
Very happy that my paper on the future of US trade policy, co-authored with Alessia Invernizzi, is part of this special issue
Our online special issue, The Future of Global Governance and World Order, is out!

It features 15 short essays plus the editors' introduction, all #OpenAccess.

www.cambridge.org/core/journal...

#IOFoGG
Proofing 'The British General Election of 2024'. Here's Nigel Farage on election night 😆:

"If we had got 25 [seats] we wouldn’t have been entirely sure who or what we got. But we have five very solid sensible people who will be able to really push on … There will be no embarrassments...."

This statement highlights part of the problem of the EU's position on Ukraine and the 'Trump peace plan' - as first important achievement it stresses the efficient coordination amongst Europeans, and the resultiing unity.

But intra-European coordination and unity are not an end to themselves.

Meanwhile, in Austria...
Austria, Market poll:

FPÖ-PfE: 37% (+2)
ÖVP-EPP: 19% (-3)
SPÖ-S&D: 19% (-1)
GRÜNE-G/EFA: 11% (+2)
NEOS-RE: 10%
KPÖ-LEFT: 3%

+/- vs. 24-30 July 2025

Fieldwork: 17-20 November 2025
Sample size: 818

➤ europeelects.eu/austria
Austria, Market poll:

FPÖ-PfE: 37% (+2)
ÖVP-EPP: 19% (-3)
SPÖ-S&D: 19% (-1)
GRÜNE-G/EFA: 11% (+2)
NEOS-RE: 10%
KPÖ-LEFT: 3%

+/- vs. 24-30 July 2025

Fieldwork: 17-20 November 2025
Sample size: 818

➤ europeelects.eu/austria

As someone who studied in the UK together as an EU citizen together with lots of other UK and European students, this loss of connections still saddens me.

No European country left in the top 10 countries of origin for international students.

Matching the pattern in overall migration to the UK, after Brexit there was a sharp drop off from the EU, and a rise from the rest of the world.
Trade folk (including myself) are unconvinced there is much of a growth dividend for Rachel Reeves from agreements with India, EU, and US. Just as there's no evidence of positive impact from independent UK trade policy since 2021. www.politico.eu/article/rach...
Rachel Reeves hopes trade deals can save Britain’s budget. Economists aren’t convinced.
With a difficult budget looming, the chancellor has increasingly turned her gaze overseas.
www.politico.eu
Twitter pays people based on engagement (views, retweets, comments, etc). It appears that many MAGA accounts are based abroad and they use AI technology to generate low-effort rage bait.

My guess is that this will get worse as AI tech improves. For instance, fake videos of minorities doing crime.
Alles was zum russisch-amerikanischen "Friedensplan" zu sagen ist:
@carlomasala1.bsky.social

www.zeit.de/politik/ausl...
Feeling both humbled and proud to see my book on
@gideonrachman.bsky.social’s Best Books of 2025 list!! Thank you!

👇👇

www.ft.com/content/3cda.

Neither a Russia nor a Ukraine expert (and at home with a sick kid) but everything I am reading about the Ukraine 'peace' plan reads as much as a capitulation for Ukraine as a capitulation for Europe.

Grim, but also a last chance for Europeans to show their ability to say no to Trump.
The plan says that "A dialogue will be held between Russia and NATO, mediated by the United States." This implies that both Russia and the Trump administration don't see the US as part of NATO in any real sense. That should deeply alarm every other NATO state.
The whole draft agreement is full of economic sweeteners for the US and focused on the future development of US-Russia economic ties. This is what Trump keeps coming back to when he talks about the end of the war, so is presumably aimed at keeping him happy.
The plan says that "A dialogue will be held between Russia and NATO, mediated by the United States." This implies that both Russia and the Trump administration don't see the US as part of NATO in any real sense. That should deeply alarm every other NATO state.
This week, the EU published its military mobility package with the aim of creating a “Military Schengen” by 2027. I know, I know. It seems like we are always working on this without much progress.

What does the package say or do?

A 🧵
Ariane 6 is set to launch two new Galileo satellites on 17 December 2025, at 2:01 a.m. local time (5:01 a.m. UTC, 6:01 a.m. CET),) from Europe’s Spaceport in French Guiana.

The satellites, SAT 33–34, will further reinforce Europe’s navigation capability.
Zeitenwende: Space Edition 🚀

Germany has just published its first space security strategy.

Let’s take a look at 3 major points: Resilience, Partners and Freedom of Action

(link also leads to english PDF)
Verantwortung im All: Erste Weltraumsicherheitsstrategie der Bundesregierung
Freiheit und Sicherheit werden auch im Weltraum verteidigt. Pistorius und Wadephul stellen Weltraumsicherheitsstrategie vor.
www.bmvg.de

I am not (yet) that pessimistic, but if that were to happen, it would be a real, major political miscalculation from both sides.

These briefing wars and grandstanding threats are really a sorry sight, for both sides, especially at a time when working together is so important. My guess is that a 'fair and reasonable' level of contribution will be found, though likely not before some silly bargaining.
Ministers have warned the European Union that the UK will walk away from the bloc’s rearmament programme, after rejecting French demands to pay more than £5bn to participate
UK could walk away from EU rearmament plan over French demands
www.thetimes.com
Ministers have warned the European Union that the UK will walk away from the bloc’s rearmament programme, after rejecting French demands to pay more than £5bn to participate
UK could walk away from EU rearmament plan over French demands
www.thetimes.com

Having spent a year in the US in the late 1990s, I distinctly remember a President about less than three decades ago whose sex life was of very high public interest...
I had access to Gemini 3. It is a very good, very fast model. It also demonstrates the change from chatbot to agent. www.oneusefulthing.org/p/three-year...
Three Years from GPT-3 to Gemini 3
From chatbots to agents
www.oneusefulthing.org

"Trust under fire" seems an apt event for Cloudflare to be hosting today...
Happening today, join the Security Leaders Forum "Trust Under Fire: Turning Insider Threat Frameworks into Action". Register now: https://cfl.re/4rcspUv

E3 'working dinner' between Merz, Macron and Starmer tonight. Broad range of issues, but note UK journalist mixing issues of cooperation (Ukraine, Middle East) with issues of EU-UK conflict (SAFE, steel):
Es geht darum, die Abhängigkeit Europas von den USA zu verringern. Wie & wo die USA das globale Cybersicherheits-Ökosystem beherrschen und warum das für Europa zum Problem werden könnte, erklärt @alexandrapaulus.bsky.social @swp-intsecurity.bsky.social. www.swp-berlin.org/publikation/...
Europas Cybersicherheit hängt an den USA
Wie europäische Regierungen mehr Verantwortung übernehmen können
www.swp-berlin.org
Cloudflare outage destroys all human communication except Bluesky, this is the weirdest sci-fi scenario I’ve ever seen